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| Prius Technical Discussion This is a discussion on What does the Wheel Weigh?? within the Prius Technical Discussion forums, part of the Toyota Prius Forums category; No, the weight is constant. The rotational momentum or kinetic energy rises from 0 (at rest) to some value which ... |
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| weigh??, wheel |
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| | #11 |
| Senior Member Join Date: Jul 2006 Location: Edmonton Alberta
Posts: 1,556
My Car: 2007 Prius Package: B Nominated 0 Times in 0 Posts TOTM Awards: 0 Friends: 0 | No, the weight is constant. The rotational momentum or kinetic energy rises from 0 (at rest) to some value which increases with speed. The stock rim -is- an aluminum alloy wheel. A lighter wheel will make a difference, if that is what you are asking. It takes energy to accelerate a wheel up to a given speed, and usually you can't recover all of that energy. A heavier or higher mass wheel takes more energy to accelerate. You can't get it all back because in the real world if you have to stop, you have to do so in some finite distance (before you hit the vehicles in front of you, for example). Therefore you must dump some of the energy in the rotating wheel. Even the Prius, with regeneration, can't recover all the energy. With regeneration, it's claimed about 50% can be reused, overall, with generation losses, battery charging losses, battery draining losses, and finally, motor losses. You also loose ALL the energy from about 7 MPH to 0, as friction braking takes over. I'm waiting for someone who has purchased the Volk wheels to post whether they can notice the increase in fuel economy. There should be -some- improvement, it's just a question of how much. The carbon fibre wheels posted above -could- give even more improvement, but being 18", the tire may waste it in extra friction to the road. It -would- handle much better however, due to the tire contact patch being much larger. Finally, there is one thing the OP hasn't talked about yet. Whether you can use the stock TPMS sensors in whatever aftermarket wheels he chooses. They -may- fit in the Volk wheels.
__________________ Edmonton Alberta "Pearl" is a 2007 Driftwood Pearl Prius. Last edited by David Beale; 09-04-2008 at 04:43 PM. |
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| | #12 | |
| HSD PhD Join Date: Sep 2004 Location: Queens, NY
Posts: 1,638
My Car: 2006 Prius Package: #3 Nominated 0 Times in 0 Posts TOTM Awards: 0 Friends: 47 | Quote:
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| | #13 |
| Senior Member Join Date: Jul 2006 Location: Edmonton Alberta
Posts: 1,556
My Car: 2007 Prius Package: B Nominated 0 Times in 0 Posts TOTM Awards: 0 Friends: 0 | Thanks USB. It's hard to keep up with all the posts. This forum is HUGE. Thanks to Danny! So the only thing keeping me from getting the Volks is the tuner nuts you need to use (they are junk!). Oh, and the $2200 and worry whether they will arrive. |
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| | #16 | |
| Senior Member Join Date: Oct 2007 Location: Cypress, CA.
Posts: 125
My Car: 2008 Prius Package: #2 Nominated 0 Times in 0 Posts TOTM Awards: 0 Friends: 1 | Quote:
OTOH you would presumably get a smoother ride due to the reduction in un-sprung wheel weight. Just a thought from a different perspective. | |
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| | #18 | |
| Senior Member Join Date: Jul 2006 Location: Edmonton Alberta
Posts: 1,556
My Car: 2007 Prius Package: B Nominated 0 Times in 0 Posts TOTM Awards: 0 Friends: 0 | Quote:
And yes, the car -may- handle better due to the lower unsprung weight, IF the suspension is still adjusted properly (as in tuned for optimum dampening). The combination effect of the extra weight you -could- drop with lighter wheels is: 1. Less overall weight of the car. 2. Less rotational momentum you have to increase and decrease. 3. Less load on the brakes, so they heat up less (in racing applications, not with the Prius, the difference in the Prius wouldn't be large enough to worry about). 4. Less unsprung weight, so you can make the car handle a lot better. All the above combine to make it very tempting for racing, to spend "uber dollars" decreasing the wheel weight. Which is one reason "Volk Racing" is a company known for their light weight wheels. Off road racing is different, as there wheel/tire strength is king. Last edited by David Beale; 11-27-2008 at 04:21 PM. | |
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| | #19 |
| Senior Member Join Date: Oct 2007 Location: Cypress, CA.
Posts: 125
My Car: 2008 Prius Package: #2 Nominated 0 Times in 0 Posts TOTM Awards: 0 Friends: 1 | No, Richard. The equation is M = Mo/(1 - v^2/c^2)^1/2 where Mo is the mass at rest , v = the object velocity and c = the speed of light. But you are right, the last term is as close to zero under normal circumstances as makes no difference. Everything is relative, is it not?! |
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