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ATF fluid changes ARE Required.

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Care, Maintenance & Troubleshooting' started by Bill Norton, Dec 15, 2012.

  1. Bill Norton

    Bill Norton Senior Member

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    xl,

    For another $15 you can get that stuff analysed. Most heavy equipment service centers (CAT) will sell you a sample bottle and a prepaid envelope.
    You can post it to show us how good or bad the ATF was at your mileage.
     
  2. xliderider

    xliderider Senior Member

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    Finally completed the transaxle oil drain and fill today. :)

    Here's what it looked like at 36725 miles (fresh fluid on left, old fluid on right):

    [​IMG]

    The fill plug was a PITA to access and break loose due to the close proximity to the drive shaft and CV boot on the passenger side, and a lower crossmember. I had to keep turning the hex socket every which way to get a small angle of advantage with the breaker bar. There is no way that fill and drain bolt was torqued to the factory recommended torque of 29 lb-ft. :rolleyes: When I torqued the drain and fill bolts to the specified 29 lb-ft of torque, it sure didn't seem like it was tight enough, so I abandoned the torque wrench and just used some muscle to get 'em tighter. I didn't want any of that thin WS oil getting past the washers and bolts. :)

    I used ramps on the front wheels and jacked the rear end up using a floor jack at the rear jacking point. Kind of strange that the rear jack point is off center, but I guess it ended up working out ok, as it allowed me to set down the driver's side first on a jack stand, then the passenger side.

    I used one of these on each jack stand so I wouldn't bend or abuse the pinch welds:

     
  3. Bill Norton

    Bill Norton Senior Member

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    You used scientific looking test tubes to display the color differences, but if you really want to use science, you should have sent a sample to a lab for an analysis.

    I used an 18" extension on the allen socket and was able to do all the cranking out in the open away from the CV boot. And I did it all through the oil change door.

    Still, thanks for posting the pic.
    They really get me in the mood to change the ATF on my '13 Volt with almost 25 k miles on it.
    Should I use GM's house brand of AFT or go for a quality synthetic ATF?
     
  4. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    ^ Yup, extension bars make it a lot easier.
    IMG_1003.jpg IMG_1004.jpg
     
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  5. SageBrush

    SageBrush Senior Member

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    ^^ Wonderful photos

    By the way, the first time I replaced the ATF in our (v)agon most of my time was spent removing and reinstalling the air covers. I was more than a bit annoyed when I realized it was not necessary. I should have had more faith in Toyota.
     
  6. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    Did the drain mostly miss? I was nervous the stream would hit some plastic and then go everwhere, lol.

    (To illustrate my mind set, I wasn't even draining anything this time; this was just a dry run to take off the cover, see what I could see.)
     
  7. SageBrush

    SageBrush Senior Member

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    Translate please: the front can be lower or higher than the back ?
     
  8. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    No, sorry: I was referring to the transaxle fluid level spec.

    (XlRider was saying it could be plus or minus 10 mm.)
     
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  9. SageBrush

    SageBrush Senior Member

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    Got it. That allows for a considerably non-level car.
    Going by ratios and approximate lengths of the ATF tank being about 1/10th the length of the car, a height difference of 10 cm between front and rear bumpers is allowed.

    Now I feel silly for having checked my car with a level.
     
    #389 SageBrush, Aug 23, 2014
    Last edited: Aug 23, 2014
  10. xliderider

    xliderider Senior Member

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    That wasn't me. ;)

    I used a level too, at the front door rocker panels. :p

    It wasn't quite level, the rear could've been a bit higher, but it was close enough. I figure raising the rear would've allowed slightly more fluid in, but it was all the way to the bottom of the fill hole, so I'm not worried about it, due to the 10mm below allowance.
     
  11. El Dobro

    El Dobro A Member

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    I used a level. One of my driveways has a slight slope, so I drove the car up ramps until it was level and it worked out just fine. I didn't remove anything up top, I snaked a clear hose down between the engine and the trans.
     
  12. our1vue

    our1vue Member

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    Must be ATF changing season. A friend and I did mine on Thurs. I thought the worse part was removing the undercar fairing. Some are saying it is possible to change the ATF with out removing it ? I saw a access hole for the drain plug. But I can't see how you could get to the
    fill hole. Also I have to check again, but I thought shop manual said to torque the plugs to 37 ft/lb. I wimped out and did 32 ft/lb.
     
  13. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    @our1vue: Transaxle drain and fill bolts are 29 ft/lb. (32's not a lot over)

    @xliderider: sorry about the misquote
     
  14. SageBrush

    SageBrush Senior Member

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    Knock. Knock. Knock

    This is the UNIT police. Come with us, please.
     
  15. our1vue

    our1vue Member

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    Just checked my copy of the doc from the TIS website. It says to torque the plugs to 50 Nm or 37 ft-lbf. Not sure what an lbf is but
    I assume it is some form of pounds. Where are you finding 29 ?
     
  16. SageBrush

    SageBrush Senior Member

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    lbf = pounds of force rather than mass.
    The units of torque are force*lever_length
     
    #396 SageBrush, Aug 23, 2014
    Last edited: Aug 24, 2014
  17. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    I've got a pdf of the Repair Manual. Could be they revised the spec more recently?

    29 seems fine, requires some effort. I've had it off since I retorqued to 29, it was solidly locked. The one time I've noticed drain bolts kinda loose is with those composite aluminum/rubber washers. But the transaxle washers are plain aluminum.

    Here's an excerpt from my pdf, the torque is on the last page:
     
  18. our1vue

    our1vue Member

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    Mendel,
    Looks like they up'ed the torque in the 2012 doc. Below is a terrible copy (my good scanner is some where else). Wonder if they figure if they up the torque, the plugs will be harder to get out and people won't
    be changing the fluid :)
     

    Attached Files:

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  19. Elsiediveley

    Elsiediveley New Member

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    What mileage does most agree that the ATF should be changed?? 30,000? This is actually Lester asking, as Elsie's 2012 ''v'' has 50,000 miles on it and she will drive it until the Gen 4 comes out. She has not had any problems from her car period, I am just a bit more into ''preventive'',, if I advise her to get it changed, she will. From reading most of this thread, I had decided to change mine on my 2014 at 30,000.
     
  20. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    I did a first change at (I'm a bit embarrassed) around 15,000 km's (about 10,000 miles), and then another around 30,000 km's. With the first change the fluid was fairly dark (comparing to new). With the next change it seemed to be overkill, the fluid was looking only slightly darker. My take:

    It's hard to overdo it with an early first change, the break-in period is hardest on the transaxle, with all the gears meshing and so forth, and then you can let it stretch.