1. Attachments are working again! Check out this thread for more details and to report any other bugs.

Transmission fluid change DIY

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Care, Maintenance & Troubleshooting' started by A617, Mar 18, 2015.

  1. A617

    A617 Member

    Joined:
    Mar 22, 2014
    213
    95
    0
    Location:
    OKC, OK
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    II
    So my car is sitting at 76xxx miles with no history of any service done to the transmission, and as a non believer of filled for lifetime fluid i'd decided to tackle it myself. Ill be using gravity method to fill the transmission so the tools may seem different.. So lets begin

    Things you'll need
    Tools :
    Funnel
    1-2 ft of hose w/ outside diameter no larger than 5/8 in
    10mm deep socket
    10mm hex long drive
    ratchet
    pair for wide flat head screwdriver
    Oil catch pan
    Jack w/ stands or 4 car ramps

    Parts
    4 qts of Toyota WS ATF
    2 washer for drain and fill plug part number 90430-A0003
    Panel plastic clips (optional)

    1. Lift the car, I used 4 car ramps to on each wheel i back up the car on 2 ramps and used a low profile jack to lift the car and place the other 2 ramps on the front wheel. If you jack and jack stand method you must make sure the car is leveled or you will over or under fill the transmission.

    ***DO NO RELY ON JUST RAMPS/JACK USE JACK STANDS AS A SECONDARY SAFETY MEASURE last thing you want to happen is your prius killing you!
    IMG_1500.JPG

    2. Remove the lower panel this is probably the hardest part of this service, there are 6x 10 mm (see pic Red dots) all located in the front (near the front bumper) 10x small plastic clips and 2x Large plastic clips use a wide flat screwdriver and remove the clip, you may break a few as i did just take your time to remove them
    IMG_1502.JPG

    3.Once you drop the plastic panel you should see the transmission on the left side (Driver side) and a cv shaft that is going to the right wheel (passenger side) behind that CV shaft is 2 plug one is drain the other is fill (see pic) p.s theres another hex plug that is under the transmission DO NOT TOUCH THAT plug (NO PIC)!
    IMG_1503.JPG

    4.REMOVE THE FILL PLUG FIRST! God forbid if you remove the drain plug first,draining the transmission and if you so unfortunately strip the fill plug theres is absolutely no way you could properly fill the trans you could make an adaptor and what not but its just more work. 10 mm hex drive make sure it sits/fits perfectly w/ no play.
    IMG_1504.JPG

    5. Remove the drain plug same 10 mm hex drive...prepare for a gushing ATF fluid, get a drain pain that is WIDE enough to collect all the ATF. Measure if needed.
    IMG_1508.JPG

    Comment. 5 yrs old, 76k miles fluid looks like, it smells repulsive, has a dark red ash color and the fluid its viscosity has thicken, i was only able to remove 3 quarts, so i was short of 0.5 to 0.75 quarts short.
    IMG_1510.JPG

    6. Reinstall the drain plug with new washer and torque it to 29 lb/ft
    IMG_1519.JPG

    7. Grab your funnel and attach the hose to it.

    IMG_1511.JPG

    8. Feed from the top side of the engine bay to the transmission I choose the back side of the engine near the brake fluid reservoir and coolant reservoir as the hose was able to fit into fill plug w/o kinking and all of the fluid goes into transmission and not a drop wasted. Using a 5/8in OD (1/2in ID) the fluid just flows right in w/o any problem and it goes in very fast too i was able to put in 3 quarts under 1 min.

    Toyota manual specs 3.5 quarts, i was able to fit in 3.75 quarts before it start dribbling from the fill plug.
    IMG_1520.JPG IMG_1517.JPG

    9. Ones filled Reinstalled the fill plug with new washer and torque it to 29 lb/ft. Be sure to clean around the area w/ brake cleaner, water or whatever.
    IMG_1504.JPG

    10 Reinstall the lower panel. Tip, start from the front bumper insert 2 of 6 10mm on each end then take one of the plastic clip go to the midline of the rear of the cover and install the clip, it will make reattaching all other the clips and its bolts a breeze.
    IMG_1502.JPG

    And you're done! Total time 1 hr to do.
     
    #1 A617, Mar 18, 2015
    Last edited: Mar 22, 2015
    mtl, gromittoo, macondo100 and 12 others like this.
  2. parkerbol

    parkerbol Junior Member

    Joined:
    Mar 17, 2015
    22
    29
    0
    Location:
    Paris
    Vehicle:
    2009 Prius
    Model:
    III
    Thank you. Very interesting article ;)
     
  3. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2010
    54,674
    38,214
    80
    Location:
    Greater Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Touring
    Regarding clip removal:

    1. Any time you've got the clips out, rinse them thoroughly and give a blast of air, to get any grit out. With care they're actually quite durable, and they're expensive little buggers to replace.

    2. There's more than one size of clip. I think the most serious variation is two on the "oil change access" flap (which I never use). It's worthwhile to mark the heads of those, and the adjacent panel, in some distinct color, to avoid mixing them up. On ours I believe those two are a distinct grey color, too.

    3. If a clip is really stubborn to remove, they'll be less prone to break if you can lever them up from both sides at once, say with a mini pry lever on one side, and a flat blade screw driver on the other.

    Here's an improvised tool I use with clip removal, very effective. It's actually a paint can opener:

    Capture.JPG
     
    jzchen, mtl and russellkanning like this.
  4. Siward

    Siward Active Member

    Joined:
    Aug 7, 2014
    296
    124
    10
    Location:
    Toronto
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius
    Model:
    Three
    I haven't done a tranny drain before.

    Isn't there supposed to be a part at the end where you shift through all your gears (P, D, N, B) so that your new ATF distributes?
     
  5. xliderider

    xliderider Senior Member

    Joined:
    Apr 19, 2012
    7,848
    3,102
    0
    Location:
    Honolulu, HI
    Vehicle:
    2011 Prius
    Model:
    Three
    No, it's a simple drain and fill. Exactly as outlined in first post.
     
  6. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2010
    54,674
    38,214
    80
    Location:
    Greater Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Touring
    I've never heard of that with conventional automatic either, at least not with our parade of Hondas. Just change it and drive.
     
  7. CR94

    CR94 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Dec 2, 2014
    2,642
    1,134
    0
    Location:
    Northwestern S.C.
    Vehicle:
    2011 Prius
    Model:
    Two
    That strategy makes sense. If you can't use two tools at once, at least pry both sides in alternation with your single tool, a little at a time, instead of trying to pry only on one side.

    It should be possible to make an even more efficient tool than the paint-lid remover by modifying tweezers to give them hooked tips to grip opposite sides of the clip simultaneously. Then a simple straight pull should get the stubborn plastic pin out.

    Good photos in that how-to! I hope to tackle this project fairly soon myself.
     
    Mendel Leisk likes this.
  8. A617

    A617 Member

    Joined:
    Mar 22, 2014
    213
    95
    0
    Location:
    OKC, OK
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    II
    Its like replacing the fluid on an manual transmission or an axle, just drain and fill
     
    frodoz737 likes this.
  9. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2010
    54,674
    38,214
    80
    Location:
    Greater Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Touring
    Yes, good idea, something similar to a battery post clamp puller.
     
  10. gliderman

    gliderman Active Member

    Joined:
    Aug 2, 2011
    751
    223
    0
    Location:
    Texas
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    IV
    I just rip the clips out and throw them away. They are cheap on ebay. Just buy more.
     
    j12piprius likes this.
  11. obnursecarrie

    obnursecarrie Junior Member

    Joined:
    Jan 15, 2013
    1
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2013 Prius
    Model:
    Three
    Where do you order your clips? We need to get more, but not sure where the best place to get them is.
    Thanks
     
  12. Mike500

    Mike500 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Mar 1, 2012
    2,593
    763
    0
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Two
    frodoz737 likes this.
  13. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2010
    54,674
    38,214
    80
    Location:
    Greater Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Touring
    This is bugging the heck out of me, lol. I've done about 8 oil changes, and apart from the first one I pulled the under panel off every time. I've a vague recollection of having to pick up replacement fasteners once, at most it was two.

    Take them out carefully, rinse the grit out of them, they'll pretty much last forever.
     
  14. gliderman

    gliderman Active Member

    Joined:
    Aug 2, 2011
    751
    223
    0
    Location:
    Texas
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    IV
    Ebay!
     
  15. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2010
    54,674
    38,214
    80
    Location:
    Greater Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Touring
    This TSB for the underpanel is helpful if you're looking for clips. Essentially, you need a whole bunch of "3" clips, and a couple of "5" clips. The Toyota parts numbers corresponding to the ID numbers are shown. The latter are grey coloured, at the oil access flap. The "4"'s are irrelevant, connecting two panels that come off as a single unit. The "2"'s are metal bolts.
     

    Attached Files:

  16. CR94

    CR94 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Dec 2, 2014
    2,642
    1,134
    0
    Location:
    Northwestern S.C.
    Vehicle:
    2011 Prius
    Model:
    Two
    Thanks, Mendel, for that handy .pdf---and also your others I've been collecting as they appear!

    I haven't needed to do an oil change yet on my Prius, but can see it will be a far more tedious and messy project than on previous cars.
     
    #16 CR94, Mar 28, 2015
    Last edited: Mar 29, 2015
    Mendel Leisk likes this.
  17. gliderman

    gliderman Active Member

    Joined:
    Aug 2, 2011
    751
    223
    0
    Location:
    Texas
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    IV
    The "3" clips are 7mm and the "5" clips are 9mm on my 2010. These are the ones I buy:

    100 Rivet Fastener Bumper Push Retainer Hood Clips for Toyota Lexus 90467 07166 | eBay
     
    Mendel Leisk likes this.
  18. wheelsup

    wheelsup Junior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 3, 2011
    82
    12
    0
    Location:
    USA
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    II
    The oil change on my Gen III is incredibly simple and straight forward. It's just as easy as my Volvo.
     
  19. CR94

    CR94 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Dec 2, 2014
    2,642
    1,134
    0
    Location:
    Northwestern S.C.
    Vehicle:
    2011 Prius
    Model:
    Two
    I didn't say it's harder than a Volvo. Does your Volvo have an under-panel blocking access? Does it require crawling underneath the car, or lifting the car to change the oil and filter? My Mazda didn't. My Subaru and Chevrolet did, but only for the drain plug, not as far under, and with more ground clearance.
     
  20. BroC

    BroC New Member

    Joined:
    May 25, 2015
    1
    1
    0
    Location:
    Coos Bay
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    Model:
    V
    Changed tranny fluid first time DIY job @ $9.20quart, and $1.60 per aluminum crush washers from dealer in Coos Bay Oregon. We have two, an 2008 and a 2005 Prius. ATF service prior, the dealer change ATF 110k miles ago on the 2008, found drain plug to be practically welded to pan, took a cheater bar to break loose. Feel dealership did on purpose prior due to records showed I maintained the motor oil maintenance prior. When I bought fluids/ washer at dealers parts dept. the kid tried to state I needed more tools to change and stated vehicle needed to sit for over an hour after driving, in other words BS to discourage me even after I stated having knowledge of basic mechanics. SIMPLY PITIFUL!!!
     
    russellkanning likes this.