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Argonne Labs explains 40.3 MPG and 43.0 MPG

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Fuel Economy' started by bwilson4web, Oct 6, 2015.

  1. bwilson4web

    bwilson4web BMW i3 and Model 3

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    Looking for Jetta TDI cheat data, I visited:

    Source: Downloadable Dynamometer Database | Argonne National Laboratory

    "This data is from the Downloadable Dynamometer Database and was generated at the Advanced Powertrain Research Facility (APRF) at Argonne National Laboratory under the funding and guidance of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)"

    There I found a detailed, dyno log for 2010 Prius following US06, the 'Clarkson' protocol:
    pass MPG mph
    1 1 40.3 MPG 42.5 mph
    2 2 43.0 MPG 46.7 mph

    I will post more data in the next day or so. But it appears we have one of the five EPA test benchmarks that provide similar data to what our more vocal mileage complainers report.

    It also gives insights to what miniVCI needs to record so we can actually diagnose what the heck is going on:
    US06 metric miniVCI required
    1 Timestamp [sec] recorded data required
    2 Dyno Speed [mph] vehicle speed required
    3 Dyno Tractive Effort [N] TBD optional
    4 Cell Temp [C] outside air temp required for drag calculations
    5 Cell RH[%] not available optional
    6 Phase # not required: EPA specific protocol not applicable
    7 Engine Speed [rpm] engine rpm required
    8 HV Battery Voltage [V] HV Voltage (*) optional
    9 HV Battery Current [A HV Amps (*) optional
    10 Engine Coolant Temp [deg C] ICE temp required
    11 Engine Oil Temp [deg C] not available not applicable
    12 Battery SOC[%] SOC% (*) optional
    13 Fuel flow from bench modal [cc/s] calculated from MAF required

    * - some miniVCI metrics are specific to different display modes

    These metrics identify what other data recording systems need to meet.

    Bob Wilson
     
    #1 bwilson4web, Oct 6, 2015
    Last edited: Oct 6, 2015
  2. CaliforniaBear

    CaliforniaBear Clearwater Blue Metallic

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    Do they say why the mpg went up when the speed went up in the first chart? That doesn't seem to be the usual experience in that speed range. Perhaps there is no wind drag in their test.
     
  3. bwilson4web

    bwilson4web BMW i3 and Model 3

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    Sorry, that was my mistake which I correct this evening. The US06 testing consists of:
    1. A complete cycle, 600 seconds over 8.02 miles, brings the car to operating temperature. This data is NOT used in the final MPG calculation.
    2. A 100 second pause, effectively in park. By mistake, I used most of this pause in the mph calculation.
    3. Second complete cycle, 600 seconds over 8.02 miles for the MPG measurement. This data is used for the final MPG calculation. My summary here also used about 10 seconds of the pause and that was also a mistake.
    The 'mph' should be identical for the warm-up pass as well as the final pass. Totally my error.

    Bob Wilson