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Scrape...scrape...scrape sound when turning left

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Care, Maintenance and Troubleshooting' started by Patrick Wong, Nov 13, 2009.

  1. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    2004, 92K miles. I've recently noticed that when I am turning left, I hear an intermittent scraping sound.

    I've looked in both front fender wells and don't see anything unusual. The plastic fender liners are secure.

    My first thought was that a warped disc rotor is making intermittent contact with the disc pads, but why would the noise only happen when the steering wheel is turned so that the car is moving to the left?

    I'm expecting that a bearing failure would produce a squealing noise while a CV joint failure would be demonstrated by a clicking sound when power is applied and removed.
     
  2. firepa63

    firepa63 Former Prius Owner

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    Is there some foreign material caught between the brake pads and rotor?
     
  3. dogfriend

    dogfriend Human - Animal Hybrid

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    Combination of slightly warped rotor and wheel bearing starting to go bad?

    Easy enough to check: Get a dial indicator and check rotor runout - at the same time, see if you can wiggle the hub.
     
  4. Joe 26

    Joe 26 Member

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    There have also been reports of stones getting stuck between the backing plate and rotor. Easy enough to check for.
     
  5. patsparks

    patsparks An Aussie perspective

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    I had a scraping noise in mine, turned out to be a stick stuck in the plastic underbody parts that scraped on the road in turns.
     
  6. hobbit

    hobbit Senior Member

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    Wow, Patrick -- of all the folks who are careful about maintaining
    their cars you seem to be sprouting a few more problems than
    I'd expect ... dead struts and such? Hopefully this'll be a
    simple thing, but if it turns out to be bearings or the like
    I'm going to wonder what's different between your car and most
    of the others...
    .
    Of course now that I've said that, mine will probably pull a
    Blues Brothers and all the wheels and doors will fall off.
    .
    _H*
     
  7. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    Hi J, I raised up one front wheel at a time and had the car IG-ON and in N so that I could rotate the wheel. No unusual noise, and I was not able to detect any play in the bearing.

    However, I think that you are right that the bearing is starting to go bad, so I'll continue to drive the car and see how long it takes for the symptoms to worsen.

    Hi Hobbit, I've had two traction batteries out of three Toyota hybrids replaced under warranty, so that is one clue that my driving conditions might be more adverse than the "normal" driver.

    Regarding the struts, I would guess that for those Prius with more than 60K miles on the odometer, probably 50% or more have bad struts but the drivers either aren't aware of that or have decided to motor on, regardless. Given the four-digit dealer repair cost, I am not surprised that most owners will defer replacement as long as possible.
     
  8. 2009Prius

    2009Prius A Wimpy DIYer

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    I am still contemplating whether to buy extended warranty just for the potential cost of replacing the struts. The road on my commute are frequently under construction and full of bumps, some cliff like. My question is how do the dealer determine whether a strut is bad? And for that matter how do I know if my struts are good or bad? Would there be a situation that a strut is "semi bad" and the dealer refuse to honor the extended warranty?
     
  9. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    TSB SU007-06 describes the criteria recommended by Toyota. The advantage of this criteria is that it is very easy to determine the amount of fluid leakage down the body of the strut or shock. The dealer should use this criteria to determine whether you are eligible for service under warranty.

    The disadvantage of this criteria is that it is not 100% accurate. A strut may have failed without showing visible fluid leakage. For example, the nitrogen gas may have leaked out although the oil has not yet leaked.

    A strut or shock is a mechanical device, not an integrated circuit. Therefore, it will wear out gradually and as you say, can be "semi-bad" for a prolonged period of time.

    How do you know whether your struts are good or bad? One way is to compare the ride of your car vs. a new Prius of the same generation (however this is no longer possible for 2G). It's hard to be sure without removing them, taking the coil spring off, and comparing the force required to compress, with a new part.

    I have recently replaced my front struts. Although one had definitely failed while the other was at 25-30% compared to new, the ride feel is not that different with the new parts. The main difference is that little irregularities in the road are no longer felt.
     

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  10. dogfriend

    dogfriend Human - Animal Hybrid

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    Are you sure that the struts would be covered under an extended warranty? Usually normal wear items are excluded. I do not know if the Toyota warranty covers them after the initial 3 / 36,000 basic warranty.
     
  11. 2009Prius

    2009Prius A Wimpy DIYer

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  12. jayman

    jayman Senior Member

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    I've had that happen to several cars I've owned. The one front wheel drive car, it was a bad CV joint. The rear drive car, a '75 Monte Carlo, it was a worn, stretched brake hose (Improper hose somebody else put on, too short), and I'm lucky I didn't lose my brakes

    Third car, a front wheel drive car, it was a stone that was stuck between the dust shield and the disk. Not sure why it only squealed turning to the right, but not to the left

    But only after you tried driving your Prius like this



    It would be a handy way to get around most larger malls
     
  13. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    My Prius now has 94K miles. The scrape-scrape noise is still very evident when turning at low speeds (either left or right), and the car makes kind of a wuba-wuba sound when driving at speed.

    I had my wife drive the car slowly in a tight circle while I walked alongside, listening to the noise. It seemed to come more from the right front instead of the left front. Then I raised up the car, one side at a time, and rotated the front wheels by hand while the car was IG-ON and in N. The right side makes more noise, a steady grinding sound. I don't notice any play when pulling on the tires. I do not see any debris in the front brake caliper. The CV joint boots are intact, no grease leakage evident.

    Given the above, I have decided that the right front hub is the source of the noise and needs to be replaced. The brake pads are at around 4-5 mm so I am going to replace the pads and the front rotors while I am at it.

    Given some of the other recent posts where people have had trouble unstaking the axle hub nut, I am wondering whether anyone can recommend a good tool that they know will work on the Prius. If not, I'll see whether I can buy the Toyota SST 09930-00010. The nut is set back quite a bit so many axle shaft threads are exposed and subject to damage.

    I already have a 12 point 30 mm socket which will work nicely on the axle hub nut since that is also 12 point.
     
  14. dogfriend

    dogfriend Human - Animal Hybrid

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    A low tech solution is to wrap the threads with tape while you are trying to get the nut unstaked. That will offer a little protection.
     
  15. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    Thanks, J. An excellent idea.

    For future reference, here's the net pricing and part numbers for the parts that I just ordered from Champion Toyota, Houston:

    43510-47011 Front hub $67.69

    43246-47010 Bearing cover 2004 - 2009 $12.97

    90080-17238 Axle nut 2000 - 2005 $4.99

    43512-47030 Rotor 2004 - 2008 $153.38 (qty. 2)

    04465-47050 Front pads 2004 - 2008 $40.27

    90468-16017 Cotter pin 2004 - 2009 $0.68

    Sub Total:$279.98
    Tax$0.00
    Shipping$24.64
    Total:$304.62
     
  16. dogfriend

    dogfriend Human - Animal Hybrid

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    Have you considered just turning the rotors instead of replacing them? On other vehicles, I usually have the rotors machined when I replace the pads, then the next time I replace the pads, I replace the rotors, too. It costs me $20 to have the rotors turned at an auto machine shop.
     
  17. The Critic

    The Critic Resident Critic

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    +1

    Toyota pads are not very aggressive, so I find it common that the rotors have enough material left to allow for resurfacing.

    When I have experienced such symptoms on other cars, it is usually because the brake pads are worn and taking turns causes the wear indicator on the pad to contact the rotor.

    When you said that you had 4-5mm of pad left, did you check both the inboard and outboard brake pads? I often find that the inboard brake pad has 1-2mm less than the outboard brake pad.
     
  18. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    Thanks for the comments. Yes, the pad wear is uneven, but not to the point where a pad is only 1 mm or less.

    I'm going to replace the rotors because they are not that expensive. However I'll measure the thickness of the old rotors with a micrometer and report on that when I do the job.

    I found out that the price of the SST is $45 plus shipping which seems like a lot to pay for a very small chisel. So I'm planning instead to buy a set of Craftsman punches of varying diameter for around $15. That should work well to unstake the axle hub nut.

    My parts order is delayed a few days because the rotors are being ordered from the Toyota regional warehouse.
     
  19. 2009Prius

    2009Prius A Wimpy DIYer

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    Great detective work but did you find out the cause of the damage? Thanks!
     
  20. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    My parts order just shipped today from Houston, so I probably won't receive it until Tuesday next week. Might have time to work on the car the following weekend.

    My current belief is that the RF hub is bad, I'll find out for sure when I remove it and compare to new.

    I bought a 12-piece set of Craftsman tapered punches (incl three small chisels, two nail sets, and alignment tools) from Sears the other day, on sale for $20. Also bought a 3" diameter wire brush for $5 and a set of nut drivers (metric and SAE) for $20 - so I ended up spending a similar amount as the SST would have cost, but obtained more tools and utility for the price. The purpose of the wire brush is to eliminate rust that is likely to be present when I remove the brake discs.

    Hopefully the set of punches will give me sufficient diameter choices so that I can gracefully unstake the hub nut without causing damage to the axleshaft.