1. Attachments are working again! Check out this thread for more details and to report any other bugs.

Does the Pulse & Glide technique work....

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Fuel Economy' started by Michaelvickdog123, Sep 24, 2010.

  1. Michaelvickdog123

    Michaelvickdog123 New Member

    Joined:
    Aug 3, 2010
    332
    21
    0
    Location:
    US
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    IV
    ...effectively, in terms of improving MPGs, with non-hybrid cars? Or is this a driving technique best applied to hybrids?

    Thanks
     
  2. ksstathead

    ksstathead Active Member

    Joined:
    May 1, 2007
    1,244
    243
    0
    Location:
    Kansas
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    Yes, except those few with automatic transmissions that don't take well to re-engaging from N to D at speed. See the lead article at cleanmpg.com on the Hows and Why of Hypermiling. It can be done with the engine on (N-ICE ON) or, in many cases, off (Forced Auto Stop or FAS). For FAS, you need a manual tranny or an automatic that can be flat towed (i.e., that gets lubrication with the engine off). The beauty of FAS with a stick is that the ICE can then be started with the clutch in a bump start.
     
    dorunron likes this.
  3. phoenixgreg

    phoenixgreg Senior member

    Joined:
    Apr 7, 2010
    1,157
    289
    66
    Location:
    Phoenix
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    II
    P&G is specific to Prius, but pretending to drive any car as if you had a raw egg between your foot and the gas pedal can improve mileage. Fast take-offs always have a penalty so I try to avoid them. P&G is tricky sometimes and I have to refer to the Instant MPG gauge to know when it is happening (bars go up to 100 mpg). And it is not always sustainable during heat as the AC puts demands on the ICE. Once the ICE kicks on, the glide is over.
     
    dorunron likes this.
  4. bwilson4web

    bwilson4web BMW i3 and Model 3

    Joined:
    Nov 25, 2005
    27,398
    15,524
    0
    Location:
    Huntsville AL
    Vehicle:
    2018 Tesla Model 3
    Model:
    Prime Plus
    dorunron likes this.
  5. ksstathead

    ksstathead Active Member

    Joined:
    May 1, 2007
    1,244
    243
    0
    Location:
    Kansas
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    disagree.

    What is specific to Prius and similar hybrids is the ability to P&G using only the throttle. And the engine shuts off below 45/42 mph to boot!
     
    dorunron likes this.
  6. Superdrol

    Superdrol Member

    Joined:
    Mar 2, 2010
    399
    32
    0
    Location:
    ...........
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    So when you pulse and glide, you get to a certain mph, then hold the accelerator in the left-hand box to keep it running on electric ? When I first tried this I accelerated to 45 mph or so, then just let the car keep going. I didn't realize that you have to semi-hold the pedal down ?


    Also what is 'stealth mode' people talk about ?
     
  7. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Feb 26, 2009
    17,323
    10,170
    90
    Location:
    Western Washington
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    P&G was invented long before any modern hybrids reached the market, and can work fantastically well in traditional Otto cycle vehicles.

    Let me secondXXXXXX-third the pointers to CleanMPG.com, where I learned the theory and practice long before upgrading to a hybrid. My preference is the milder N-ICE-On type.
     
    dorunron likes this.
  8. almypal26

    almypal26 Member

    Joined:
    Jun 29, 2010
    101
    1
    0
    Location:
    So Cal
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    Is that 5% on all doors and the rear hatch? NICE:rockon:
     
  9. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
    Staff Member

    Joined:
    Oct 2, 2004
    44,933
    16,155
    41
    Location:
    Canada
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    Yup.

    If you let go of the accelerator, that's coasting.

    If you lightly press on the accelerator so that no energy is flowing to or from the battery, that's gliding

    If you see power from the battery to the wheels, that's stealth or EV mode (not to confuse it with the button which Toyota marketing has called EV Drive Mode)

    It works (remember that Wayne Gerdes hypermiled his Accord and got 50mpg but that's the extreme case).

    I've pulse & coasted with our 4 cylinder Camry w/ 4-spd auto... on a day's drive in 100% city driving, I got it down to 8.x L/100km whereas we would usually be in the 10.5-10.9L/100km in city driving (according to the trip computer).

    so that's a ~5mpg improvement
     
    dorunron likes this.
  10. Superdrol

    Superdrol Member

    Joined:
    Mar 2, 2010
    399
    32
    0
    Location:
    ...........
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    After accelerating to a certain speed, when you slightly hold the pedal down and keep the bar to the left side, is this using only electric power ? That's an interesting way to use only battery power at higher mph speeds.
     
  11. Superdrol

    Superdrol Member

    Joined:
    Mar 2, 2010
    399
    32
    0
    Location:
    ...........
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    N/A

    Yep, 5% all around and on the windshield.
     
  12. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
    Staff Member

    Joined:
    Oct 2, 2004
    44,933
    16,155
    41
    Location:
    Canada
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    Depends. I noticed you have to lift off then re-apply to get the engine to shut off... If you just lift off enough to get down to the Hybrid ECO area (The darker green part of the bar), sometimes the engine stays running... but I noticed the Gen 3 does shut off the engine more aggressively than the Gen 2 but the lift off and re-apply method has a higher success rate of shutting off the engine.

    So yes, it does use the battery in the lower half of the HSI (Hybrid ECO Area) unless it's warming up of course.
     
    dorunron likes this.
  13. Former Member 68813

    Former Member 68813 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 3, 2010
    3,524
    981
    8
    Location:
    US
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    Is it just me or anyone else thinks Prius should not add regenerative braking to coasting with gas pedal lifted? I takes my concentration from the road to watch the display to force Prius into costing without slowing down. IMHO, P&G would be so much easier with gas pedal lifted.
     
  14. ksstathead

    ksstathead Active Member

    Joined:
    May 1, 2007
    1,244
    243
    0
    Location:
    Kansas
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    No.

    After pulsing using the ICE to the desired top speed up to 45 mph, you lift off the gas until the hsi bar disappears entirely between regen and hybrid eco. The car runs on inertia, with wind and rolling resistance and gravity all acting to gradually bring speed down to the desired minimum speed. You are not "running on electric" since no power is being supplied from anywhere.
     
    Regular Customer and dorunron like this.
  15. Superdrol

    Superdrol Member

    Joined:
    Mar 2, 2010
    399
    32
    0
    Location:
    ...........
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    See that's the question I had. Tideland said that when you are holding down the pedal you are just using electric and 'gliding'. The mph bar is fully, so the car does indeed run on electric assuming you hold the bar to the lefthand side.


    What you are referring to is just coasting the car. I used to do that as I thought the 'coasting' was 'gliding'.
     
  16. ksstathead

    ksstathead Active Member

    Joined:
    May 1, 2007
    1,244
    243
    0
    Location:
    Kansas
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    Gliding is best used to describe no power from anywhere.

    Coasting is often misused instead of gliding, but is best used to describe no throttle (small regen braking).

    An hsi bar on the left half (hybrid eco area) is stealth or electric only mode.

    Stealth mode is not part of pulse and glide. Coasting is not part of pulse & glide. Only pulsing and gliding are part of pulse & glide.

    See the "Pulse & Glide and Warp Stealth" article at cleanmpg.com for a Prius gen2, then review hobbit's "zen of hsi" article from his site.
     
  17. ksstathead

    ksstathead Active Member

    Joined:
    May 1, 2007
    1,244
    243
    0
    Location:
    Kansas
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    Forget the "mpg bar" or impg gauge. It can be full without being on "electric" and will always be full when moving with no power from anywhere.
     
  18. ksstathead

    ksstathead Active Member

    Joined:
    May 1, 2007
    1,244
    243
    0
    Location:
    Kansas
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    It is true as tideland said that you are running on electric when in the hybrid eco area, but he would agree that state is neither a pulse nor a glide. It could be a pulse at low speed and intensity, but not generally applicable for high mpg.
     
  19. Superdrol

    Superdrol Member

    Joined:
    Mar 2, 2010
    399
    32
    0
    Location:
    ...........
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    how do you glide then ? If I speed up then do nothing, there is a small regen of the battery occuring, if I hold the pedal down slightly, then the battery is going.
     
  20. ksstathead

    ksstathead Active Member

    Joined:
    May 1, 2007
    1,244
    243
    0
    Location:
    Kansas
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    Watch the HSI bar. Foot off gas = small regen. Reapply slight throttle = bar vanishes (eco mode helps while learning at least). Reapply too much throttle = assist from the battery.

    See HSI in which the 1st (left) half of the hybrid eco area is noted as the glide region. But true glide is with the bar vanished.