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They reduced the EV mode top speed to 53mph?

Discussion in 'Gen 1 Prius Plug-in 2012-2015' started by jordanzelda23, Sep 14, 2011.

  1. jordanzelda23

    jordanzelda23 New Member

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    This really sucks. I have an 18 mile commute to work every day and drive 60mph on the highway for most of it. In the testing models people said they could drive in full EV mode up to around 62-63 mph before it switched over to hybrid mode. Why would they change this? I was expecting to drive in EV mode for 2/3 of the drive (then charge at work and drive in EV 2/3 of the way back). Now if I want to do that I will have to drive 53. What's the deal?

    So if I put it in EV mode and drive closer to 60, it will kick me out of that mode and go to hybrid?
     
  2. ksstathead

    ksstathead Active Member

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    Yes, but you should still be able to use all the electrons over the course of the commute. May very well produce results similar to what you planned in terms of gas burned, CO2, etc.
     
  3. ksstathead

    ksstathead Active Member

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    And we still don't know they reduced the top EV speed...
     
  4. GrumpyCabbie

    GrumpyCabbie Senior Member

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    Exactly. Don't these details just apply to the European version of the PHEV?
     
  5. Paradox

    Paradox Prius Enthusiast / Moderator
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    Yes, everything we have seen thus far is for the European version.

    The U.S. version has not had info released yet.
     
  6. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

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    This is what it said:

    It is unclear 53mph is the top speed in EV mode or 14.5 miles range is attainable at up to 53mph.
     
  7. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    Is there a significance to 85 km/h (53 mph) in Europe?

    If Toyota wanted to indicate the maximum "urban" distance available in EV, wouldn't that be the way they specify it?
    .
     
  8. mitch672

    mitch672 Technology Geek

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    I think its a limititaiton to the power inverter in the Prius, that may be the max allowed, anything more then the engine spins up and is used to generate the extra power required for the motor. This may be a carry over from the existing design, as it sounds like they didn't change it very much. I can't locate what the Gen 3 KW's are for MG1 and MG2, but that has a lot to do with it...
     
  9. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

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    Urban cycle's top speed is 50 km/h.

    [​IMG]

    Extra Urban cycle:

    [​IMG]
     
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  10. efusco

    efusco Moderator Emeritus
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    Maybe, but it wasn't a problem in the Prototype to get up to 62mph.
     
  11. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    If there really was an EV speed reduction, it would be with respect to longevity. We know for a fact that both Gen 2 & 3 could deliver 100 km/h with the engine at 0 RPM.
    .
     
  12. mitch672

    mitch672 Technology Geek

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    sure, but that did have a larger pack (5.2KW), perhaps with the smaller pack size, they lowered the max EV speed, as at the higher speeds the current draw is a lot larger (wind resistance friction is much greater at 62 than 53 mph), and is probably a lot tougher on the battery longevity. Also, to get the same 13 miles of EV range with the smaller pack, it probably had to be reduced (TANSTAAFL - There Ain't No Such Thing As A Free Lunch) Again, it was probably a compromise, as its not a pure EV, and doesn't pretend to be. Even with blended mode, its probably not burning a whole lot of fuel.
     
  13. efusco

    efusco Moderator Emeritus
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    What do you mean "it would be with respect to longevity"?
     
  14. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    That sound probable, until you consider the Iconic prototype with the dual NiMH packs could also deliver up to 100 km/h.
    .

    Longevity has always been among the high priorities, so I thought I'd toss it out there.
    .
     
  15. ksstathead

    ksstathead Active Member

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    To me, the wording says max was cut to 53. But we won't know until we know.

    600 mules is a different beast than providing warranty on thousands of them.

    The issue of draw on a smaller pack might have been an issue for longevity of the pack. Also, the MG1 spin rate might have been a concern.
     
  16. Sergiospl

    Sergiospl Senior Member

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    EV is targeted for City use primarily where it is more efficient, hence EV-City. In city driving, we are unlikely to hit higher speed in City anyway, and higher speed uses more Kwh more quickly. IMO, the switch should be where gasoline is starting to be more efficient.

    [​IMG]

    European Press Release
    !
    2012 Toyota Prius Plug-In Hybrid returns 112 MPGe
     
  17. SageBrush

    SageBrush Senior Member

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    It almost sounds like the driver can select EV power or EV speed, but not both.
    Does that make engineering sense given what we know about the drivetrain ?

    Anyway, we should try to keep in mind that EV is meant to imply no petrol AND no ICE spin; presumably higher speeds will be available at no petrol but ICE spins from battery supplied energy like all generations of Prius so far -- the so-called 'power glide.'
     
  18. Sergiospl

    Sergiospl Senior Member

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    I think I will be using EV-City for all electric city driving.
    Once on the highway, switch to ECO Mode, then back to EV-City on exiting the highway.
    The HV/EV apparently will be switched on automatically from EV-City mode when EV battery pack has no more charge or the speed is higher than _ _ mph.
     
  19. ksstathead

    ksstathead Active Member

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    As I read it, engine will spin over 53 mph. In EV mode, fuel will tend to be injected and power demand split between the ICE and the pack as a function of SoC and other factors. In EV-City mode, fuel will tend to be cut, so you have drag from pumping the ICE over 53. I suspect if over 53 much of the time on a drive segment, one would go HV or EV mode depending on how much SoC preservation one wants.
     
  20. jordanzelda23

    jordanzelda23 New Member

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    Sorry, I'm a noob when it comes to this stuff. So in my 18 mile trip of driving 60mph the Prius PHV may still use up most of the battery charge even though I will be driving over 53(if that number is true for the US)? If so that would be great.

    If you are in EV mode and get above 53 does it just switch over to HV? Then once you get back under 53 will you have to hit the EV button again?

    Or if you are driving 60-70mph in HV mode for say 50 miles, will the 14 miles of charge be drained?

    Or will these questions just have to wait until the production cars are released?