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Enginer PHEV

Discussion in 'Prius PHEV Plug-In Modifications' started by f16bmathis, Oct 14, 2011.

  1. f16bmathis

    f16bmathis New Member

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    Eric, just found the problem. The HV form the 5000 W converter has 0 ohms to the cars ground! I tried a new battery, no help, disconnected the EV switch, no help, but everytime I disconnect the HV wires to the Prius pack (and the battery was charged) it starts charges and goes into gear!

    So how do I fix a +HV wire being shorted to ground?

    P.S. Electric Chevy S10's can kick a Prius's butt anytime! (Until you try to go over 80 miles!)
    Brian Mathis' 1994 Chevrolet S-10
     
  2. ericbecky

    ericbecky Hybrid Battery Hero

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    Great to talk with you on the phone today.

    Easy answer to your question...Find the short!
    Do you think the short is in the wire that you ran from the converter to the HV battery?

    Or do you think it is in the converter itself?
    With the fact that that the converter was not bolted down when you received it, it seems plausible that the short is in the converter itself. Carefully check where the wires come out of the converter. Perhaps they are shorted on the converter casing or the mounting box for the kit?
     
  3. f16bmathis

    f16bmathis New Member

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    A use for those floor mats!

    I finally got it! :) The 5000W converter's HV + is somehow shorted to the case, and when installed in the car, it shorts to the cars ground!:eek:
    This causes the Prius's battery to drain, you get the triangle of death, a beep with a warning that the airconditioner is not on, the brake pedal pushes back up at your foot, there's a check engine light, that other "you did something wrong" light, and the car wont go anywhere except neutral. You may even get the " brake actuator thingy is malfunctioning, go to a level place and set the parking brake full on" on the MFD, except you can't drive anywhere!:cool:

    So, I finally found a use for those Prius mats that were removed to prevent a runaway Prius. I put one under the 5000W converter! Its crappy, but its isolated from the cars ground.

    I started the Prius, switched on the PHEV, got the beep for " your in EV mode" and drove the car 1.8 miles to a store, then 1.8 back. It was neat seeing the main pack voltage actually go up while driving!:D

    My next move is to see what regular driving gas mileage goes up to. Before PHEV it was 52-60 depending on driving...
     
  4. ericbecky

    ericbecky Hybrid Battery Hero

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    You need to find where that short is.

    In fact, if it were me, I would be asking Enginer to take back the converter and ask for a replacement simply on the fact that it was not bolted in during shipping and it damaged the other two fans.
     
  5. f16bmathis

    f16bmathis New Member

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    I would want a new one to install before I returned the one I have working. I did pop her open and wiggled some stuff around, tried pulling the circiut board further away from the case and always had the short. I gave up, used the floor mat to isolate the case from ground.

    BTW gas mileage has gone from 52 to 67 allready, starting with nearly full tank.

    Was thinking I might start installing these on weekends, or if they're not in a hurry, on weekdays. Looks like you can re-configure a few things to make it look better.
     
  6. mrbigh

    mrbigh Prius Absolutum Dominium

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    Your situation of the + ve HV cable grounded to the case and have it floating isolated is a very dangerous situation.
    You are dealing with harmful to fatal exposed DC voltage levels.
    Don't matter the experience you gained in your past professions, this is a new ball game.
    You should disconnect in a safe manner and remove the damaged Enginer equipment immediately from the installed location awaiting patiently for a replacement.
    My 4 cents of advice
     
  7. f16bmathis

    f16bmathis New Member

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    I know I should remove it, its a safety hazard, but I'm not. I've driven 8 miles allready without a drop of gas, although I drive 30 miles a day in my electric chevy S10, its the fun knowing I can do some electric only with a Prius that makes it fun. Over 99.9 MPG @ 8 miles.

    Its the middle of the weekend, so i don't expect a response from enginer yet, but we'll figure something out soon I'm sure!

    I'll just keep my kids from playing around on all those electronic do-hickies in the back!
     
  8. seilerts

    seilerts Battery Curmudgeon

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    I guess the only reason that it didn't blow the 125 amp fuse in the service plug is the power resistor in SMR1. The battery ECU must be detecting trouble and throwing codes before closing SMR2, when the short exists. Otherwise you would have had magic smoke and/or personal injury. I agree with mrbigh -- I'd personally be extremely uncomfortable having 240VDC potential wrapped in a floor mat in the trunk. With SMR2 closed, the only protection you have in this configuration is the 125A fuse.
     
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  9. MJFrog

    MJFrog Active Member

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    I have a separate switch for the EV mode. If you do also, you may want to disconnect the Enginer wire and select EV manually. When Jack installed my kit, I told him NOT to connect the EV wire from the switch. I wanted to control EV mode, not let the kit do it.
     
  10. Flaninacupboard

    Flaninacupboard Senior Member

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    I'd like to join the sentiment, please disconnect that converter! A pot hole could be enough to move the converter, and a contact between HV+ and 12V- could instantly disable the vehicle. the result of that ranges from annoying to fatal. I have also seen my car not instantly close the SMR after turning it off (when SOC is very low) and in that secnario your converter still has HV+ on it's casing.

    There is a lot of thought and design to make sure the HV system is fail safe. Please leave it that way!
     
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  11. f16bmathis

    f16bmathis New Member

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    I might do that also. Before PHEV I used the EV switch to turn the engine off and on, (when it would let me), and even with the PHEV in, I'm realising you can charge the main pack then recharge the PHEV batteries, so everything is fully charged, but when driving, you probably don't want to use the PHEV to charge the MAIN battery pack, as much as you just want it to give an extra boost when driving in EV or Stage 4. Otherwise you'd just be using batteries to charge batteries. Thoughts?

    I drove 8 miles EV only, then drove probably 50 miles city/hwy and ended the day with 76 MPG! Not as good as I was hoping for, but then I only have the 2kw pack... time to upgrade?
     
  12. ericbecky

    ericbecky Hybrid Battery Hero

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    Definitely upgrade time!

    I have used the PHEV to charge to the main pack. Battery to charge it from electricity than gasoline, even if there are some efficiency losses.

    Once you get that Scangauge so you can monitor SOC, etc, you'll be able to get even more out of the system.

    And, still look into getting that Converter checked out/replaced. (o.k. I'll stop harping on that for now.)
     
  13. seilerts

    seilerts Battery Curmudgeon

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    You want your HV battery SOC to stay as high as possible, so that blended mode draws preferentially from the HV system and keeps engine power demand low. It is far preferable for your Enginer pack to charge the battery, instead of the engine. The only way to get 100+ MPG is to cover as much ground as possible with the engine completely off.

    You should also look at ccdise's ECT spoofer, which cuts engine warmup time dramatically as well as keeping the engine from coming back on to after extended EV mileage. This way you can start the engine normally then toggle in and out of EV mode at will after less than a minute generally. You don't want to drop out of EV mode at low SOC when the engine is cold, as this seems to waste a lot of fuel to both warm up the engine and recharge the battery.
     
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  14. f16bmathis

    f16bmathis New Member

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    I was going to wait for an upgrade till I can see the MPG improvement of what I have VS what I use of the PHEV pack.

    So far four charges, 3 EV drives, and one stage four drive, total about 50 miles @ 76 MPG.

    I'd like to send my converter in for repair, but how long I'd be without it worries me. I've got friends that can fix stuff like this.
     
  15. f16bmathis

    f16bmathis New Member

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    Opps!
     
  16. ericbecky

    ericbecky Hybrid Battery Hero

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    You can check with Enginer ahead of time for how long it will take to to get a new one.
    As I mentioned on the phone, since you bought it directly from Enginer and not through an installer you are kind of on your own. It may be a short time, or it may be a long time, you never quite know.
     
  17. seilerts

    seilerts Battery Curmudgeon

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    Do you charge your S10 from the grid/solar, or a Honda generator? Following that logic, would you not expect, even in the light of Peukert's, that it is better to charge your HV battery with the Enginer pack than the gas engine in the car?

    If you do not have the battery capacity to have the pack on all the time, then have it off accelerating and going uphill, and have it on/EV mode on the flats and downhills. I'm hoping that Eric will hook you up with 8 more kWh.
     
  18. f16bmathis

    f16bmathis New Member

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    I only did one drive in stage 4, the rest has been strickly EV mode. On the Stage 4 drive, the pack ran out before I got home, though it was a longer drive than I'd normally make. So I thought, why charge a battery with a battery? If I'm going to run out anyways, why not just use it when in electric mode? Sure the main pack will go down some, but it wont be needed as much since the PHEV is adding to the acceleration, I'll use the Prius pack less, in effect extending its usefullness on the drive, then as the gas engine needs to turn on, the Prius WILL charge the Main pack, even if the PHEV was on all the time, so whats it matter? Though a mostly depleted Prius pack would be easier for the PHEV to charge....

    I'm still trying to figure it out, but I wish I'd have gone straight for a larger pack. I figured most of my driving is highway, I wouldn't need that large a pack. I thought I would use some of the 2kw for about 3 miles before the highway, let the engine warm up a little before getting on, then after exiting, I have about 3 more miles where I can EV or stage 4 then charge it up while working. Also, when driving my EV S10, my wife could use the Prius to drive 1 mile pure EV to drop off the rug-rat every morning instead of using her gas guzzler.

    We're way off topic here. I'll search for a topic that covers PHEV standard operating procedures!
     
  19. f16bmathis

    f16bmathis New Member

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    Pulled the HV converter out and sent to an electrical engineer to look at. He says the HV Negative wire was not soldered onto the board, and the board is bad in that area. It keeps shorting the HV Positive to the case. Also, my 48V pack Positive wire shorted to the packs metal case and burned up both 48V wires. Enginer has asked for pictures to see if its safe to ship back to them, but they must be busy as I haven't heard anything back in several days. At this point, I'm ready to give it back.
     
  20. lopezjm2001

    lopezjm2001 Senior Member

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    Do you mean sending the complete Enginer kit back or just the Converter? From your description above it sounds like the complete kit needs to be sent back. You would need to disconnect both battery pack's anderson plugs to make it safer. I would expect that you need to try to discharge the battery packs as much as possible for transport back to Enginer. Maybe Jack or an installer could pick it up and make it safe before transport. Enginer is probably waiting for your photos to make a judgement call.