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Planing CanView and BMS+ conversion with lithium

Discussion in 'Prius PHEV Plug-In Modifications' started by Mr-plugin, Oct 27, 2011.

  1. Flying White Dutchman

    Flying White Dutchman Senior Member

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    the cells have arived!! ( the first one i got out is 3,23 volts ) tonight i wil try to measure and unpack al of them

    al cells seam to be inside a fulle sealed anti static foil.

    i removed some numbers and serials just because i also see people doing that on other forums
    not sure wy?
     

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  2. Flying White Dutchman

    Flying White Dutchman Senior Member

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    here a few picture about the shape of some cells
    not that great! but placing it on a table and pressing on it makes them nice and flat
    also a few have small puctures in the outer foil but nothing to bad or going tru it.

    did any of you have the same?

    edit: all cells unpacked. 3,18-3,22 volts most are 3,20
    some or wel all of them have little dents in them.( look at pics ) only few are really perfect
    some have A1 or A2 or nothing like that in printed in the middle of the celss
    some have a red marker stripe on the left corner
    only a few are a little bent look at the pics

    what did your cells look like? same?

    edit:
    add a picture of a guy that did a A123 20ah cell test from full to 2,0volts and got up to 19,x ah
    but when you look at 3,0 it starts to fall.. and because i want to stop at 3.0 discharge i will have to expect ~13,8ah instead of the 16ah that i expected at 80% dod.... thats a hit on capacity if this is really the case.

    the a123 sheets tels us 3.8 max and 1.6"??" lowist cel voltage
    http://www.a123systems.com/Collateral/Documents/English-US/A123 Systems AMP20 Data Sheet.pdf
     

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  3. planetaire

    planetaire Plug in 20 kWh 85 km/h or > 208km range

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    What is bad for A123 cells is when there is some gas inside and then when they are not flat.
    They can be a little bend during transport.
    The enveloppe is not hard and even small pieces of polystyrene can make little dents.

    Charge them (3.2v is discharge) and test them.

    I can use mine up to 18.5 Ah with 210V bms+ end voltage in summer.
    The lower cell having this range: 3.54v - 2.8v
    The average beeing 3.54v - 3v

    After end of trip, cell voltage goes up to 3.1 3.2 volts

    :)
     
  4. Flying White Dutchman

    Flying White Dutchman Senior Member

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    i do see some things that are not from the outside but inside
    look at picture you see bubbles
     

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  5. Mr-plugin

    Mr-plugin Member

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    So I went on a "out of gas" test drive over the weekend. Most of the trip was on 35-40 MPH streets with some stop and go at lights. Drove 15 miles to a store. Shopped for 15 Minutes. Drove the same route back about 10 miles then climbed a good size hill to go to another store. finished shopping and then returned home. I did hear one of the celllogs beep a couple of times on acceleration from a stop at the end of my trip. I went a total of 32 miles. The lowest cell voltage after sitting for about a half hour was 3.154v. So I would say that I could have went a couple more miles but that would be it. If it was flat around here maybe a couple more than that. Of course for better battery life I would keep it to 30 miles all electric.

    The only problem I have had with my setup so far is one of the celllogs goes blank after being plugged in for 3-4 days. I have 8 Celllog 8m and 1 Celllog 8S. It is the 8S that locks up. I am not having any problems with the 8M, so I will probably order 1 more 8M and keep the 8S to install if I need to log cells for troubleshooting.
     

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  6. planetaire

    planetaire Plug in 20 kWh 85 km/h or > 208km range

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    Mr plugin.

    Canview display only 6,57 Ah.

    I don't understand how it is possible, because your trip was 32 miles long ?

    6,57Ah*230v=1511 Wh so only 29,5 Wh/km. I never saw less then 82 Wh/km in summer !

    So i would guess more then 20Ah. Also because your cellLog have beeped.

    :eek:
     
  7. lopezjm2001

    lopezjm2001 Senior Member

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    I have 10 CellLog8S and three of them get a blank white screen now and then and I have to replug them to get the screen back. It must be a common problem with the 8S model.
     
  8. Flying White Dutchman

    Flying White Dutchman Senior Member

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    nice i cant wait to drive my setup:)

    so you only have 1 celllog that with the usb for logging? and the other cells are the ones wihtout ubs and no loggin?
    wy did you do that? to keep the cost down?
    i geuss the temp readings are al in F or C?
    when you cell log 8s locksup does it still measure or reallys stops working?
     
  9. Mr-plugin

    Mr-plugin Member

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    The canview is reset after each charge. I have it set at 40AH.( That is what my cells are), So there was 6.57AH left in the pack when I competed my trip. I am not sure how Accurate this calculation is by the CanView, But it is there so I use it.;) . So 230v*33.43/32= 239 Wh/M. You would have to convert that to KM for me. Sounds close though for winter time. It was about 50 deg F. out side and raining at the time.


     
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  10. planetaire

    planetaire Plug in 20 kWh 85 km/h or > 208km range

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    Thank you.

    Just for you, after crossing atlantic ocean, this become 150 Wh/km and 51km. 50F is 10°C :D

    Canview receive info from can bus. So we use exactly the same data.
    Amperage came from hall sensor and voltage is the same for nimh and lithium.

    I forget asking you the cellLog end-voltage you used.

    :)
     
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  11. Mr-plugin

    Mr-plugin Member

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    Yes I only have 1 8s Celllog that has a USB. I did this for lowering the cost and I only need the logging feature if I am trying to find a bad cell problem. The screen goes blank on the Celllog so I am not sure if is still tracking the cell voltages. My guess is no. I am more worried about when charging so I always check to make sure it is working before I charge. I will be ordering 1 more 8M to replace it. I have not had any of the 8M show any problem.


     
  12. Mr-plugin

    Mr-plugin Member

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    I have the Celllogs set to 3.6v and 2.5v. So the low voltage alarm will sound under load when I get near the end of pack capacity, but the resting cell voltage will be higher as in my post about the trip I took the other day.:)
     
  13. Flying White Dutchman

    Flying White Dutchman Senior Member

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    i got good news
    the elcon 1500 PFC charger got a analog voltage input where you can set between 2 and 5 volts where 2 volts is 0% current and 5 volts is 100%
    so you can use a potentio meter to control your amps out of this charger or use a switch with risistor to set a fixed amps

    this way i can use the reletive cheap bleeding boards that bleed at 300mAmps and do a topoff balance charge ones a week or when ever needed when the cell logs tell me the balance is starting to grow.
    on the other moments i just use the max amps to charge the cells to where the cell logs wil trip the relay and shutoff the charger.

    only problem that i see now is these bleeding board for lifepo4 have a 200mA at 3,8 and 300mA at 3,9..... 3,8? 3,9? thats to high...

    so when i stay at 200mA charge current ( thats about 4% of 5 amps ) the cells will al charge up to 3,8 volts.. thats max of what they are suposed to handle

    or can we safely say 3,8 is still ok as long it not 4 volts

    yesterday evening i also charged up 1 cell to 3,6 the next morning i read 3,49 volts
    i putt in about 7ah and i used a small RC lifepo4 charger at 5amps charge current CV CC
    i did not look at the temparture but i did touch the cell with my hand and at the end if charge its still the same temp.. did not heat up at all.
     
  14. Flying White Dutchman

    Flying White Dutchman Senior Member

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    lopezjm2001 do you know if this is only a problem with the USB 8S versions or also with the 8M version?

    edit : zenerdiode for cel balancing
    http://thebrightsideforums.com/viewtopic.php?f=15&t=18
    masybe this also works for the bugger cels when the charger can be set to a low amps setting?
    o do these things keep running of energy from the cells when not charging.
     
  15. Mr-plugin

    Mr-plugin Member

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    I will let Lopez answer also but you will need to solder this jumper in all of your Celllogs. I used a single strand from a 18ga. wire and it works well. You will need the right soldering tip to do this. It is very small. After you do a couple it is easy.
     
  16. Flying White Dutchman

    Flying White Dutchman Senior Member

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    ok I did read about it and what to do I just wonder if its also needed for the 8m


    what do these cellogs use when not charging? mAmps
     
  17. planetaire

    planetaire Plug in 20 kWh 85 km/h or > 208km range

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    Bms data

    To day I drive 38km and it was the first day with zero error on the data send by my bms.:peace:

    This week I solve the main problem : differential voltage between the bluetooth and the bms. When amperage on HV side was over a thresold I received bad data. The bluetooth must float with the lithium cells.

    And Yesterday found the second and last problem: a bad welding on a connector that give bad data randomly.

    Here is the 38km (23.8 miles) trip.
    Voltage given by the bms. Lowest cell end voltage was 2,8v
    Amperage betwwen -110A and +70A.
    During regen voltage can goes a little over 240v.

    [​IMG]

    :)
     
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  18. Flying White Dutchman

    Flying White Dutchman Senior Member

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    nice:rockon:
    can you also tell us what your fuel use was? zero to? ;-)
    kwh etcetare
     
  19. Mr-plugin

    Mr-plugin Member

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    I checked today, on the most negative lead of the Celllog I have about 40ma with back light off and 45ma with light on. Checked 3 and they appear to be about the same.
     
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  20. Flying White Dutchman

    Flying White Dutchman Senior Member

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    ok 0,04 amps at ~3,5 volts? x 70 = 9,8 watt per hour for the 9 cell logs
    mmm i think thats a lot dont you? standing stil for 1 day and you lose more then 230watts = 1km less range
    1 week and you lose 7 km.
    i read that you can disconnect the 1 pin that way the unit wil not shutdown but use far less