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New PiP Owners...More data please!!!

Discussion in 'Gen 1 Prius Plug-in 2012-2015' started by iRun26.2, Mar 6, 2012.

  1. M8s

    M8s Retired and Lovin' It

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    All this info re: storing and releasing more "free" energy is totally unexpected and extremely exciting.

    Although I don't doubt the posters' anecdotal experience, is there any scientific data or testing to back it up? That (for a lot of people) could be the tipping point between buying a PIP and just waiting for the next big thing.
     
  2. drinnovation

    drinnovation EREV for EVER!

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    Well you can look at the EPA testing, which is relatively controlled and did not provide a higher overall combined rating in HV mode.
    Real data in this thread
    http://priuschat.com/forums/toyota-prius-plug-in/106610-pip-mpg-spreadsheet.html
    and the associated spreadsheet, show about 50mpg. (Note the total is skewed by a funky entries for crewdog and Devprius, that are dividing by the last tank rather than total gallons).

    Comments such as its li-ion vs NiMH have no scientific basis, as the battery chemistry does not play into it. The ability to supply more instantaneous current could (but there's much more to that than just chemistry). The batterie's ability to store more excess power easily could have an impact on some commutes.. anyone that would end up using engine braking (a-la B mode) because the hybrid battery was full, would do better with a Prius, but that must be a small fraction.

    It is, however, possible that the added battery allows those people with good driving habits to do better, and those with more agressive habits, to do equally worse. When it comes to estimates I think the bigger the battery the greater the variance in measurements as it amplifies different things for different people.

    So while we hear some good stories here, neither the data on the PC spreadsheet, nor the EPA testing, seem to suggest a statistically significant difference overall. Data at the spreadsheet is still small, but HV estimates are pretty consistent.
     
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  3. crewdog

    crewdog Acting Ensign Prius Prime

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    Fuel up data this morning:
    7.573 gal to first click
    2 pips on fuel gauge, dte 78 mi
    733.4 mi this tank:
    99 indicated mpg, 96.84 calc mpg
    41% EV, 59% HV
    61 kwh on car, 71.29 kwh on kill-a-watt
    fuel saved by charge 5.1 gal

    had some more freeway and slightly more aggressive driving this tank. I also noticed the slight drop in mpg when it's raining.

    Dang, this car is just incredible.....

    added info to spreadsheet.
     
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  4. drinnovation

    drinnovation EREV for EVER!

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    Thanks.. you posts in the spreadsheet are a bit confusing.. one in april said cumulative this is not?
     
  5. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    That misses the point.

    Remember all the worry about MPG taking a hit from added weight of the bigger battery-pack and extra components?

    Clearly, that didn't hit didn't occur.
     
  6. crewdog

    crewdog Acting Ensign Prius Prime

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    Sorry about the confusion.

    In April I did not reset the trip meter for all the displays as I should have.

    This tank I had reset, so the posted results are for the current tank.

    If it helps, I can just delete the data from April that was for lifetime.

    Bill
     
  7. drinnovation

    drinnovation EREV for EVER!

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    It does not miss the point, if you read the post you'll see I was replying to a particular post asking if the HV mode of the PiP had scientific evidence supporting greater MPG. Many people are posting they are getting much better HV mode milage, and some was curious if it was real or perception.


    And I don't recall the worry about weight.. and would not have given it any concern because weight is not near a much of an issue for a vehicle with regen braking. You loose a little on take off/uphill but gain much of it back on stopping/downhill.
     
  8. devprius

    devprius /dev/geek

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    What funky entries do I have that need to be corrected? Or am I entering data in an incorrect manner?
     
  9. drinnovation

    drinnovation EREV for EVER!

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    My bad devprius.. it was netsirkdmb.. I miss read the line. There is wierd alignment issue in my browser.
     
  10. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    Look at the entire history, then the big picture.

    279 MPG from my 35.7 mile commute today, which compliments the balance of other purchase priorities quite well.

    That's the point.
     
  11. devprius

    devprius /dev/geek

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    No prob. My entries will always be on a per-tank basis.
     
  12. drinnovation

    drinnovation EREV for EVER!

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    Pretty good for a Pip.. what was that 2 or three recharges?

    But as many have shown, for many people the PiP will be an acceptable and efficient choice.


    With respect to the history, there is no point at looking how others had poor expectations and mis-guessed the issue of weight. Those who did may revisit to learn from their errors. But I've steadily arguing that weight is a 2nd or 3rd order effect (especially with folks that like to throw out terms like weigh as much as a SUV)
     
  13. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    There are only 2 drive segments, a third would be impossible.

    As for the history, we've watched it repeat. Not being explicit & proactive would be allowing it to happen again.
     
  14. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    It's too subtle and there are far too many variables to get anything blatant. That simply isn't going to happen. Don't expect quantitative & repeatable results.

    However, there are a few small things that do make the it difficult deny. The one that jumps out at me is how quickly the engine shuts off.

    My PHV definitely kicks into electric-only driving faster than my 2010 did. Of course, that could be true for the regular 2012 model too.

    Being a moving target makes comparisons even more complex.
     
  15. iRun26.2

    iRun26.2 New Member

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    Unfortunately, I can't make comparisons to a normal (cordless) Prius since I do not own one that is currently sold. I own (and my wife drives) a 2005 Prius, which is a generation behind. There is no comparison to that vehicle. My PiP in HV mode blows the old Prius away (at least 10mpg better in HV mode).

    And then there is the EV mode... :rolleyes:
     
  16. Rebound

    Rebound Senior Member

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    We're participating in this thread in order to provide and share data. Our conclusions may be wrong, but our data aren't.

    Did the EPA actually perform gas MPG tests on the PiP?
     
  17. iRun26.2

    iRun26.2 New Member

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    I'm no battery engineer, but I would suspect that the Lithium-Ion battery might have a lower equivalent series resistance compared to the older battery. This could offer improved efficiency both in driving the electric motor and regenerating electricity from braking.

    It could also be it's improved ability to warm up the ICE quickly (as John has pointed out). When winter comes, people who live in cold winter climates (like me) will have a whole new set of experiments to try because the cooling down of the ICE will need to be considered in order to maximize the mpg when we are forced to use a little gas on our commutes.

    The car just seems to be astoundingly good at being efficient. I could not be more pleased. I was wondering if I would be wishing I had purchased a Volt after driving my PiP (Prius PHEV), hungering for more EV after a few months. My recent road trip where I got 64 mph going one way and 73 mpg returning home (150 miles each way with a mix of 30 mph through small towns, 55 mph, 60 mph, and 65 mph on some highways) with my wife and daughter proved to me that I made the right choice for me. (And, as a rule, my wife 'makes me' drive the speed limit, so I didn't even cheat on the trip, driving slower to get better mpg). :rolleyes:

    [But, drinnovation could be right. I have good driving habits...my wife would like me to drive more aggressively. I drive the speed limit like she insists, but I always have higher mpg in mind]. :)
     
  18. drinnovation

    drinnovation EREV for EVER!

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    I was not questioning your data, just the postulated reasons it might be doing better. I'm here reading to learn.. I was simply answering a question by M8s post (http://priuschat.com/forums/toyota-...p-owners-more-data-please-39.html#post1556338) asking if there was any scientific basis for better milage.

    And as far as I know the EPA did not directly test the Plug-in Prius, Toyota did and reported the data using the EPA processes. But all companies know that the EPA may retest to verify claims.

    The most plausible reason is good drivers, not the actual tech. If Toyota knew how to get better highway milage in CS mode, they would have done it as that would be a strong selling point. And they know way more about the car than all of us combined.

    But I'll say again

     
  19. Rebound

    Rebound Senior Member

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    True, the PiP is a hypermiler's dream. My PiP data is still pretty new, but it's very useful, because I drive an 80-mile r/t commute five days a week, an I've run that in my 2010 Prius for two full years which I've logged on Fuelly:
    http://www.fuelly.com/driver/rebound/prius

    And now I'm logging the same commute with the PiP on Fuelly:
    http://www.fuelly.com/driver/rebound/prius-plugin

    My first fill up of 53 MPG was the 400 mile drive from LA to SF, without a charge. And the second fill up was before I had the EVSE installed, so I was often without a morning charge. The very best tank mileage I ever got with the Prius was 58 MPG (LOTS of pulse and glide), while with the PiP it was 75. That's a big difference.

    We could noodle around with the math and subtract the EV miles, but I'm pretty sure net mileage would be higher. This car has more glide available. If you use that 11 mile charge just in the ordinary Prius Glide zone, it will go on and on and on. I drove carefully to get my 75 MPG tank, but I am by no means a fanatical hypermiler.

    My problem now is that I have the green stickers. So now my car drives in the fast lane, and it reduces mileage. But I'm not going to pulse/glide in bumper-to-bumper just for fun.
     
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  20. M8s

    M8s Retired and Lovin' It

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    I hope there is factual support for your experience. I can think of several reasons why this may be the case.

    For example, I bet the software that controls the Hybrid Synergy Drive (HSD) systems is significantly different between a normal Prius and a PIP.

    - The PIP is almost certainly programmed to favor EV much more than a standard Prius, using EV for a much longer time and over a much larger range of speeds.

    - Given the additional storage capacity of the battery, the PIP may be programmed to regenerate more aggressively so as to store larger quantities of "free" electricity. For all I know, its MGs are larger and more powerful (or the same size but less restrained) for this purpose.

    - Whereas the standard Prius might use the ICE to go up a hill and regenerate going back down, the PIP could use EV mode going up and the net gas usage would be reduced to zero. When experienced repeatedly over a hilly terrain, that could result in significant savings.

    - Once you reach a given speed, say 35 mph, an EV's ability to simply maintain that speed is more precise and efficient than even the most economical ICE;

    - Other programming strategies particular to the PIP may be employed that, individually, might give small incrimental mileage improvements but, added together over a longer commute, could add up to significant improvements in fuel usage.

    I'm confident the talented and hard-working engineers at Toyota have far exceeded my guesses in the actual PIP HSD programming. If the PIP's economy is what the current owners feel it is and more, there may be a 4th Prius in our future!