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99.9+ Trips

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Fuel Economy' started by markabele, Aug 22, 2012.

  1. markabele

    markabele owner of PiP, then Leaf, then Model 3

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    I would love to see a friendly competition heat up here on PC over the holy grail of trip numbers...the 99.9 MPG trip. This, in theory, should be more attainable by more people than the full tank mileage lists since one's commute and terrain doesn't factor in. All you need is one...one great trip and you are on the list forever.


    Edit:

    The formula we have started to use is:

    ( 100 - elev change per mile in feet )^1.2 + distance traveled in miles = score

    We are open to tweaking the formula just a bit if we hear a vocal majority say it's necessary.


    Scores:
    1. ken1784 - 484.3
    2. ufourya - 351.2 (Prius c)
    3. F8L - 313.6
    4. markabele - 272.0
    5. fuzzy1 - 151.4
     
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  2. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

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    Do you mean like this, 80.1 miles at 99.9 MPG?
    [​IMG]

    Average descent was about 65 feet per mile, but much of that was concentrated (and wasted) at the start of the segment. A more consistent slope should have been able to achieve the same result with a drop of only 25 feet per mile.

    There are people who do better with no downslope at all, but I'm not (yet) at that skill and patience level.
     
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  3. markabele

    markabele owner of PiP, then Leaf, then Model 3

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    Love it, we now have our first official entry (and probable first place for a while). Now we just need to come up with a simple formula to score these bad boys.
     
  4. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    No way I'm beating you guys but here is mine. The elevation drop was 50ft. Per mile.[​IMG]
     
  5. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

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    I think you are only slightly elevation impaired. Since you have already done this, either a 4% improvement to your P&G style or an additional thousand feet of altitude could produce a trip that clobbers my distance.
     
  6. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    If I did a pulse & glide session minus the long trip from work to the P&G location I could stay over 100mpg but who has that kind of time. I think. :p
     
  7. walter Lee

    walter Lee Hypermiling Padawan

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    I've only had a +99.9 mpg trip once register on the ScangaugeII ( +135 mpg over 10 miles) going to work from the dealership. My guess is that the most significant factors was a prewarmed up gasoline engine, a top speed of less than 35 mph, a trip/route that minimizes the need to brake.
     
  8. SageBrush

    SageBrush Senior Member

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    We can approximate the descent/mile required to turn a 75 mpg trip on level terrain into a 100 mpg trip:

    ~ 12,400 wh a gallon at the wheels,
    so 12,400 / 75 mpg = 165 wh/mile
    100 mpg = 124 wh/mile

    So descent requires 40 wh a mile of potential energy (PE) = 144,000 joules
    PE = mgh , so 15000h= 144,000, and h = 9.6 meters a mile.

    For some reason Fuzzy and I come up with similar numbers in these games ;)
     
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  9. markabele

    markabele owner of PiP, then Leaf, then Model 3

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    Ok now we need a formula. I think we all can agree that elevation change is much more important factor than distance in this endeavor although we should still give credit for prolonged trips.

    How about something like....

    ( 100 - elev change per mile in feet )^1.2 + distance traveled in miles = score

    So fuzzy's would be 151.4 and F8L's would be 128.9


    I am definitely open to other suggestions and/or tweaking the exponent. Thoughts?

    We would also need a minimum distance to compete. Probably at least 10.
     
  10. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    I like it better at 99.9 so Fuzzy doesn't look so much cooler than me. Now I'm going to have to make a trip to Reno and back so I can try and do better. lol
     
  11. walter Lee

    walter Lee Hypermiling Padawan

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    is there a way to normalize the score? from oo.00 to 1.00?
     
  12. markabele

    markabele owner of PiP, then Leaf, then Model 3

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    I'm no math wiz, at least compared to you guys. What does that mean?
     
  13. walter Lee

    walter Lee Hypermiling Padawan

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    Normalized score would be from 0 to 1 = it's a mathematical technique when you want to express a variable as having two sides - in this case I was thinking of a score that said that said this was easy or that was hard to do. With respect to gravity there straight up (1.0 =very hard unless your in a rocket) or straight down (0.0= very easy until you hit the ground). However, a Prius going downhill or uphill would be somewhere inbetween. :coffee: ooh never mind. :p
     
  14. SageBrush

    SageBrush Senior Member

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    Mark, normalization means to even out the effect of a specific variable between results. You can think of it as eliminating that variable'e influence as the reason for different results.

    Specific to this thread, Walter may have been asking if you are trying to come up with an equation that figures out trip MPG had no descent been available. That was why I posted earlier the descent breakpoint for greater than a calculated 75 mpg flat trip.

    Anyway, if this is you intent then I think the easiest approach is to just consider the trip as two parts:
    (1) Potential energy/mile (as a function of average descent/mile;
    (2) Energy/mile at the driveshaft during the trip
    The normalized (for descent) value is (1) + (2), which gives the energy/mile if the descent was leveled.

    Then it is just a matter of arithmetic and flipping units around to get back to the always annoying MPG unit ;)
     
  15. markabele

    markabele owner of PiP, then Leaf, then Model 3

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    Gotcha. That wasn't my intention (mainly because I didn't know how) but I am open to it if you guys would prefer that way. :)
     
  16. SageBrush

    SageBrush Senior Member

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    To be honest I'm not sure why posting 99.9 mpg runs from downhill trips is attractive, but perhaps I misread your intent ?
     
  17. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

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    For one, I see it is a response to the VW TDI Tank Wars web site, which required only a 15 mile minimum distance and had no restrictions on elevation change.

    For another, the longer the distance, the less useful the downhill boost. This thread just acknowledges reality by requiring an elevation disclosure. Many newbies are unaware of the major impact of elevation.

    Finally, the eventual 'winners' will have comparatively little or no downhill boost. Uncle Wayne & many of his students have pegged their displays at 99.9+ on closed circuits (no downhill assist). The record setting Japanese commuters have beaten 100 MPG for full tanks, one of them in excess of 3000 kilometers. At that distance, elevation change is hardly relevant.
     
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  18. walter Lee

    walter Lee Hypermiling Padawan

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    I have been told that I have this wild imagination :p but I was thinking of two particular scenario:

    (1) A Prius drives a straight route going 70 miles at and average of 35 mph on a completely flat smooth asphalt road where the beginning elevation and the ending elevation is 500 feet above sea level. There is no traffic ( the Prius is travelling in non-rush hour), traffic lights, stop signs, or toll so the Prius doesn't have to stop and this is one continuous trip. The Prius driver is mainly using Pulse and Glide hypermiling technique where his top speed is 50 mph and his bottom speed is 30 mph but his median/average speed is closer to about 35 mph.

    (2) A Prius drives a straight route going 70 miles at and average of 35 mph where the beginning elevation and the ending elevation is 500 feet above sea level. However, as the Prius travels along this straight smooth asphalt road the elevation of the road rises up to an elevation of 900 feet above sea level for 2 miles and then drops down to an elevation of 100 feet above sea level for the next 8 miles for every 10 miles until the last ten miles. On the last ten miles of this hypothetical 70 mile route , the road rises up to an elevation of 900 feet above sea level for 2 miles and then drops to an elevation of 500 feet above sea level for the next 8 miles. There is no traffic ( the Prius is travelling in non-rush hour), traffic lights, stop signs, or toll so the Prius doesn't have to stop and this is one continuous trip. The Prius driver is mainly using Driving with Load hypermiling technique where his top speed is 50 mph and his bottom speed is 30 mph but his median/average speed is closer to about 35 mph.

    Is a comparison of the energy efficiency results fair? Are the challenges of the two scenarios comparable? Would it be useful to have a fuel efficiency scoring mechanism that reflect the potential difference between the road conditions and driving technique used? Given a topolographical elevation chart of road/trip/route from let us say Google Earth that we could somehow give it potential *score* and would this potential *score* be the same for both scenarios?
     
  19. markabele

    markabele owner of PiP, then Leaf, then Model 3

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    I think the more complicated we make the formula and more variables we take into account the less people will participate. And it's probably no more useful than having a 700 or 800 mile tank thread. But if those threads are pushing people to become better hypermilers than I'm all for it.

    As I said before I'm open to tweaking the exponent a bit but I think it is a very simple yet quick way to get a "score" of a 99.9 trip. Fuzzy mentioned the Japanese hypermilers. Using this formula their scores would be crazy good as they should be. Is the formula perfect or all inclusive, definitely not. Does it give us a good idea, definitely.

    Also, I'm editing the first post to include the formula and our two top scorers so far.
     
  20. markabele

    markabele owner of PiP, then Leaf, then Model 3

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    [​IMG]
    Here is my latest and best 99.9+ trip (actual 106.7). It was a 167 foot decline which is an average of 11.9 per mile. This gives me a score of 229.8. I'm thinking we should move the exponent down to 1.1,what do you guys think?
     
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