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Repair costs associated with Hybrids

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Care, Maintenance and Troubleshooting' started by JC91006, Feb 18, 2014.

  1. JC91006

    JC91006 Senior Member

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    I've been noticing many threads on here mentions people going to the dealer with the Prius and getting repair bills that are close to a thousand dollars or sometimes more. I'm just wondering if Toyota is actually trying to get everyone on a Hybrid to help the dealers increase their profits through their service department?

    It makes perfect sense for a corporate company to be doing this. Many mechanics are still not the comfortable working on a hybrid and many are forced to take their cars to the dealer because regular mechanics don't have the equipment or doesn't have the knowledge to work on them.

    Diagnostic fees for a regular ICE engine car normally would be around $75, but with a hybrid, it could be $120 or sometimes can creep up to $300 because of "additional hybrid" diagnostics required. I think Toyota's new plan is to get everyone on board with hybrids and start charging service fees that are similar to what normally would be reserved for high end European and luxury cars.

    Now I see the prices of new Prius Hybrids being discounted about 15% - 20% from sticker price and get a $1500 rebate on top. It's like what Canon is doing with the printers. Give away the printer for $50 and charge $20 for the ink cartridges to make their money back.
     
  2. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    most of these are high mileage. prius is actually cheaper to own than most cars over the average lifetime.
     
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  3. JimboPalmer

    JimboPalmer Tsar of all the Rushers

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    The Prius has been very reliable, and the warranty is long, but most 'repairs' are module replacements.
    While individual cells or pairs of cell fail, the dealer replaces the entire HV battery.
    An owner jump starting their Prius incorrectly, can fry the 201v DC to 12v DC converter. until very recently that needed the entire $4000 inverter to be replaced.
    Failure of either Motor/Generator 1 or M/G2 require a complete $5000 transaxle replacement.
    It is this module replacement that makes repair costs high.

    Keep your HV Battery cool, never jump start your Prius from another vehicle, and change the ATF every 60,000 miles, all are good preventatives to expensive repairs.
     
  4. nh7o

    nh7o Off grid since 1980

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    From the stories here, it is true that the dealers are making repair costs much higher across all types, not just hybrids. With forums like this one, and a bit of learning, some people will be able to side step the dealers. Places with good independents are lucky. However, as long as there are sufficient numbers of owners with deep pockets and no time, the dealers will make out well with their strategy.
     
  5. JC91006

    JC91006 Senior Member

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    It's kind of a conspiracy theory in a way where about 150k miles, the diagnostic of the dealers often point to a expensive repair on a Prius when it goes in for service. Often this repair will cost 1/2 the value of the car's value, encouraging the owner to trade in their car for a new one. Then the cycle starts all over again.

    It's a buyer's beware situation, at 150k miles, the car can experience transaxle failure, ABS actuator pump problems, HV battery failure, Inverter problem, and any other ECU problems the car can experience.

    If any of those problems come up at 150k miles, the car's value will be under $8000, it would be difficult for any owner to repair these problems with Toyota for fear of another expensive failure right after the repair is done.

    Only safe purchase of a Prius would be a new or fairly new car, anything with high mileage would be quite a gamble, especially with the labor rate the dealership charges. Imagine buying a car for $7000 and be faced with a $3000 repair in a short period of time. That would bring your investment to over $10,000 on a car with about 150k miles. That's very high!

    With those high prices dealers charge for repairs, I can't see how anyone can be comfortable buying a used Prius with 150k miles or more. It's not a winning combination.
     
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  6. JimboPalmer

    JimboPalmer Tsar of all the Rushers

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    Perhaps owners of used Prius expect to use used parts. they tend to 20% of the cost of new parts.
     
  7. css28

    css28 Senior Member

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    +1 on used parts.

    Since most of these expensive parts are actually quite reliable in the course of use, there seem to be many available used, with little demand, resulting in relatively low prices.
     
  8. JC91006

    JC91006 Senior Member

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    Yes you can get a used part...if you know. But none of them come with free installation. That's where the dealers rape you.
     
  9. css28

    css28 Senior Member

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    ...and that's why there's good value in finding an honest, capable independent car repair shop.
     
  10. JimboPalmer

    JimboPalmer Tsar of all the Rushers

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    I get the feeling some want to repair their car cheaply, and some just want to bad mouth dealers.
     
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  11. JC91006

    JC91006 Senior Member

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    I'm not here to bad mouth dealers. I just see a trend where the Toyota network seems to be pushing Hybrid cars and charging enormous fees in repairing them. More so than a regular car. There's no justification for the high repair labor rates for hybrid repairs. It's to pad the bottom line of their dealers. A profit making strategy going forward. Sell more hybrids, when they need service, dealers can charge more for their maintenance and repair.
     
  12. JC91006

    JC91006 Senior Member

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    An example of outrageous repair rates would be the ICE water pump that normally has a small leak. I was quoted $500 for this replacement. This is a part that is about $60 new plus SLLC, all should be under $100. So basically the labor rate is $400 in doing this repair.

    This is a straight forward repair. Many that don't know any better and hear "water pump leaking and it can leave you stranded". I'm not sure what time the repair manual allows for this repair but 3.5 hours seems a bit high.

    Anyways, I just feel the rates are much higher than it should be on hybrid repair. And Toyota seems to be "helping along" in pushing people towards these cars and allowing dealers to charge these high prices to pump up profits.
     
  13. dorunron

    dorunron Senior Member

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    All dealers have had high labor rates for years, this is nothing new. You are paying for the so called training, experience and knowledge from the factory.

    Honestly, the cars built today are a lot higher quality than the cars built years ago. Today, it is normal for a car or light truck to get well over 100,000 miles of usage before a major repair needs to be made. It was not long ago that transmissions were failing at rates of 50,000 miles and many had reports of engine failure before reaching 75,000. When I was a young man, if a car had 100,000 miles on the odometer it was considered scrap and usually ended up in the scrap yard before it ever made 100,000. Those cars and trucks that did make it over 100K usually burned about as much oil as they did gas.
     
  14. jdcollins5

    jdcollins5 Senior Member

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    One way to reduce the potential dealer cost is to purchase inexpensive monitoring equipment such as SGII, Torque, Engine Link, mini-VCI to monitor your vehicle and get trend lines as to what is normal so that you know when something is abnormal. Also you can read the diagnostic codes and either troubleshoot yourself or post on here so others can help.

    Another is to be able to DIY. As you state above the ICE water pump is a very simple replacement for DIY and can help save dollars.

    If you are not DIY then find a reputable mechanic with hybrid experience.
     
  15. The Electric Me

    The Electric Me Go Speed Go!

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    If your question is, do I think it is an advantage to Toyota in so much as having a Hybrid really limits your service choices much more specifically to Toyota dealerships? I'd say yes.

    There are independent shops...some with excellent reputations...but overall a lot of independent mechanics won't work on a Hybrid, or they are so lacking in knowledge I'd rather they don't work on MY hybrid.

    But I'd say, it's actually becoming more and more that way with every and any new vehicle you buy.
    When I read my Honda Fit owners manual...outside of perhaps the oil...every single replaceable fluid was presented as being one that HAD to be OEM Honda brand fluid. The warnings against using any other type were harsh and severe.

    The specialization of a Hybrid makes it that much more difficult. I'd have no hesitation to use one of the independent shops with a great reputation. In fact, if they have built their reputation while servicing Hybrids I might even feel a lot more confident. But you have to live in an area where such a shop exists.

    A few days ago I got into a debate about how complicated a Hybrid is in comparison to a regular ICE vehicle. And yes, as a hybrid ages and inevitably fails...(like any aging machine will)...there are a lot of potentially expensive components that can go bad.

    Is this by specific and planned design of Toyota? I doubt it. They want Prius and all their cars to have the reputations of being reliable and inexpensive to own and operate.

    Prius wouldn't of reached the point of mainstream popularity it enjoys today, if Prius were not reliable and affordable to own and operate. That being said, I think an aging Hybrid has the potential for more costly repair. But no, I don't think that is by design of Toyota...I think it's just the truth about owning a machine with HSD as it ages.
     
  16. JC91006

    JC91006 Senior Member

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    My point is exactly as you've mentioned. Toyota has mainstreamed this Hybrid technology and it's long term goal back when this all started was to have all the hybrid owners come back to Toyota when the hybrid equipment fails. Yes the car is very reliable up to 100k miles and beyond maybe another 50k miles. But the DTCs that are logged are not something that can be read by many code readers. But lucky for us the internet has allowed many people to come up with devices and pirated MiniVci's to break this stranglehold that Toyota initially planned on hybrid owners.

    I very much believe we are like a herd of sheep that Toyota is moving along in a long term strategy to part us with our money until we can't take the bleeding any longer and upgrade to a new Hybrid to start the process over again.

    They seem to have the answer, build something that saves gas and is super reliable.....then as it ages, breaks certain expensive components and make a killing repairing them. The poor will get poorer in repairing them, the rich will just upgrade and they sell more cars.
     
  17. miscrms

    miscrms Plug Envious Member

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    It could be, but I don't see it. None of the dealers we visited when we were shopping for our new v were pushing hybrids, I was actually surprised by how they we're lacking from the show room displays. Discounts were not 15-20% plus rebates in my experience. We got our v at year end, and worked pretty hard to get ~9% off on a remaining 2013 inclusive of all rebates. The deal did not seem unusual compared to the discounts they were offering on non-hybrids. Costs of individual repairs can be high, but frequency is also low. Sites like consumer reports and edmunds seem to have found the average repair cost to be similar to lower than non-hybrids over 8 years.
     
  18. JC91006

    JC91006 Senior Member

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    8 years would probably be the threshold on the similar repair costs. The modules and ECU's on the hybrid cost much more than a regular ICE car.

    I read the Prius is the #1 selling car in California and they keep pushing the discounts to move the units.
     
  19. miscrms

    miscrms Plug Envious Member

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    Agreed, we hear that. But I shopped the California dealers via email and couldn't get them to do any better than what I could get locally.

    I'm not convinced that dealers/Toyota banking on potential repairs 8+ years down the road makes much sense. Failures do occur, but with millions of Prius on the road now I've yet to see any evidence to indicate failure rates are unusual or even comparable. It also seems like Toyota has been fairly willing to recall / replace components that have seemed to fail more frequently than one might expect, such as the inverter water pump on the Gen2s.
     
  20. JC91006

    JC91006 Senior Member

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    Your situation is a bit different, you were shopping for a V. My information was based on the higher volume liftback. I believe the V did not have the same discounts as the liftback.

    What I'm stating is a theory of mine, if there was any real evidence, Toyota might be in a bad position.