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Introducing the 2016 Chevy Volt (2.0)

Discussion in 'Prius, Hybrid, EV and Alt-Fuel News' started by F8L, Jan 12, 2015.

  1. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    i hope they have electric a/c, otherwise we'd hear complaints about no a/c at lights, like the old honda system. i don't care about the other items because they all reflect mpg's. and they are what they are. the amount of trips i take over 50 miles, i can live with it. it's worth it to drive ev the rest of the time. now if you give me a 25 mile gen Iv pip, i will hang around.;)
     
  2. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    I hope you're kidding. :)
     
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  3. Jeff N

    Jeff N The answer is 0042

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    CHAdeMO is presently limited to 500v at 125A or 60 kW but since most battery packs need to charge at a max of around 400v it is effectively limited to 50 kW.

    In a 24 kWh pack like the LEAF you don't really want to charge faster than that and as soon as there is any significant state of charge built up it will start slowly ramping the power levels down. In the LEAF about half way through charging you are probably down to a charging rate of 35 kW. An 18.4 kWh pack like the 2016 Volt would probably limit its charging rate to 40 kW and quickly begin tamping down.

    It typically takes a battery with about 50-60 kWh like the cheaper Model S or the future Chevy Bolt to maintain the full output of a CHAdeMo plug for most of the charging time. In fact, some CHAdeMO sites may have problems with overheating when connected to a Model S with its new CHAdeMO adapter because they have never been stressed in the real-word with long periods of 50 kW output.

    There are some battery chemistries (Toshiba SCiB cells, for example) that allow faster charging rates on smaller pack capacities but they are only used on a couple of less common cars like at least some versions of the Mitsubishi I-MIEV and perhaps the Outlander PHEV. The usual example battery chemistry and construction using Lithium Titanate anodes is less energy dense and therefore takes more packaging room and is typically more expensive.

    I believe the SAE CCS DC charging standard that the Bolt will likely use is capable of sustaining up to 90 kW (like the initial rollout of the Tesla SuperCharging stations). But, all of the existing CCS (Combo Charging System) stations are limited to 60 kw or less since they are typically co-sited with CHAdeMO plugs today and no existings CCS-based cars to take advantage of higher charging rates yet.
     
    #83 Jeff N, Jan 13, 2015
    Last edited: Jan 13, 2015
  4. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    Are you asking if the Volt has electric A/C?
     
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  5. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    yes, reflecting gregs post #80.
     
  6. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    Ohh. Yeah I think he was just being silly. :)

    I does have electric AC and just about every other new technology built in. The only thing it gives up to the Prius is passenger and cargo room. The need for that room is very owner biased though so it just depends on your needs. The hatchback design makes it as versatile for my needs as my Prii. But I don't have teenage kids I need to haul around so. ;)
     
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  7. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    me neither. i just don't like the idea of going any smaller. i will have to test drive one someday.
     
  8. austingreen

    austingreen Senior Member

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    No it is otto cycle ice with direct injection with wide valve settings and compression of 12.5:1. That means it can run in the atkinson cycle when software chooses, but will be in otto mode in high power settings. It probably costs gm a couple of hundreds of dollars more than toyota pays for the prius ice, but this could be as efficient or more. BSFC charts are not out yet.
    I do not believe it uses cooled egr and ehr. The di and valving along with bigger battery means these systems would not greatly increase efficiency. It does have an electric airconditioner like the prius.

    GM said drag should be about the same. cd = 0.28, cdA of the current volt is 6.7 versus the current prius of 6.2, so higher drag and cd. The weight had dropped to 3543 lbs (estimate) versus 3050 lbs for the current prius. The next gen prius should have slightly lower drag, and weight about 2900 lbs.
     
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  9. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    I was too. I actually crossed it off my list pretty early on after looking in the hatch area at a dealer visit. It wasn't until I actually drove one around that I realized it was bigger than I gave it credit for. I recently had to apologize to Chelsea for disagreeing so hard against the Volt on the What Drive's Us show a few times. lol

    I can still haul weed eaters, McLeods, fence posts etc. to all of my work sites and I can sleep in it when needed. I'm happy. :p
     
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  10. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    how long until you've owned it longer than lift back or pip?:cool:
     
  11. GregP507

    GregP507 Senior Member

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    It's easy to put yourself in the same class when you use a wide margin of error.
     
  12. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    Longer than the PIP and I think longer than the 2012 hatch. Not nearly as long as the 2005.

    I just turned 40k on the Volt.

    I had:
    2005 Prius - 158k
    2012 Three - 37k
    2012 PIPa - 20k
     
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  13. Jeff N

    Jeff N The answer is 0042

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    Atkinson -- the 2016 Volt engine has extended valve controls that allow it to optionally run in an Atkinson-style. The old Volt often runs the engine at higher load from the electric motors and wide open throttle with no air flow restrictions to reduce pumping losses which is one of the major benefits of Atkinson cycle.

    Exhaust heat recovery -- My impression is that the old Volt does not do this but the new Volt might but I'm less informed on the details here.

    Electric A/C -- yes the Volt has always had electric A/C with a variable scroll compressor

    Drag ratio -- it is among the best cars made today but probably not quite as good as the Prius. The Volt is .28 but the ways of measuring this vary slightly at different wind tunnels.

    Aluminum parts -- The old volt has an aluminum tailgate door and perhaps also the engine hood. The 2016 Volt has both.

    For perspective, the 2016 Volt will have a combined mpg estimate of 41 mpg which is better than the similar weight Ford Energi C-MAX (38 mpg) and about the same as the lighter Camry hybrid (also 41 mpg) and smaller Lexus CT200h (42 mpg). The newly announced Hyundai Sonata PHEV with ~22 miles of range is estimated to get 41-42 mpg. Both the Ford Energi and Sonata PHEVs are about 10% less EV efficient than the Volt so there appears to be no real efficiency disadvantage to a 50 mile AER Volt versus the ~20 mile PHEVs so far.
     
    #93 Jeff N, Jan 13, 2015
    Last edited: Jan 13, 2015
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  14. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    the camry is a much bigger car.
     
  15. San_Carlos_Jeff

    San_Carlos_Jeff Active Member

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    Some of these are "yes" some are "no", what are the parameters of this list?
     
  16. GregP507

    GregP507 Senior Member

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    Mutual self-education is the goal.
     
  17. Jeff N

    Jeff N The answer is 0042

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    Have you had your first oil change yet? :)
     
  18. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    Yup!

    For the first 6 mo of ownership I was doing that 100 mile commute so I racked up a lot of gasoline miles. Now I'm using mostly EV so the next oil change won't happen for quite some time. I went from something like 65% EV to 80%-85% EV.
     
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  19. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    did you change yobs?
     
  20. Jeff N

    Jeff N The answer is 0042

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    I believe the earlier Volt's have neither. The 2016 Volt engine has cooled EGR but not exhaust heat recovery.