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Current draw from aux. battery when car is off?

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Technical Discussion' started by derevis, Aug 26, 2015.

  1. derevis

    derevis Junior Member

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    Hi!
    Does anyone know what the current draw should be from the 12V aux battery when the car is off? I am measuring 1.1A, with all interior lights off. This seems excessively high to me. Thanks in advance.
     
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  2. mrbigh

    mrbigh Prius Absolutum Dominium

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    Houston, we have a problem........
    At rest it should be in the order of milliamps, 15-20 if I'm not wrong
     
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  3. gdanner

    gdanner Member

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    I'll check the "off state" 12V current drain on my 2005 Prius and post the result.

    I've measured the 12V rail voltage numerous times but not the standby current drain (or charging current) for the 12V battery.

    I replaced my 12V aux battery yesterday. It read only 11.0V during "IGN-ON." Worse yet it dropped to 10.5 V when I turned on the headlights. My new 12V battery measures >12.0V under the same test conditions (IGN-ON and headlights on). I expect this may get a little higher after the new 12V battery charges fully (I didn't put a charger on it before I installed it). My old 12V battery was 5 years old. I'm glad I replaced it before it prevented my car from powering up. I used the O'Reilly "Sure Start" exact replacement 12V battery. It was in-stock at my local O'Reilly store. Price was $ 175.99.

    Super Start Platinum PRIUS - Battery | O'Reilly Auto Parts
     
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  4. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    I checked mine, read around 16~18 milliamperes, with occasional upticks to around 40. You want to have the car as "sleepy" as possible: no fobs nearby, doors closed (obviously) and so forth. Good to get your wiring set up, then just let everything sit for about 1/2 hour minimum.
     
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  5. David Beale

    David Beale Senior Member

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    If you have the hatch open to measure, the "door lights" (the ones down low) are on and the ones under the dash (floor or foot lights I quess). That's why you are seeing the high current.
     
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  6. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    Yup, you can run the leads out the hatch threshold and drop the hatch on them, they hardly pinch with the thick gasket.
     
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  7. CR94

    CR94 Senior Member

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    Yup, or better yet, with the hatch still open for convenient access to the battery, shove the latch mechanism for the hatch into its fully locked position (two clicks), in order to "fool" the switch into believing the hatch is closed. Then you should see the much lower current Mendel listed, if all other doors are closed and if you wait for things to settle down. Otherwise, you'll see about 0.7 amperes plus current to power whatever combination of interior lights are on. That 0.7A alone will thoroughly deflate the battery within three days.
     
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  8. derevis

    derevis Junior Member

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    Man, you guys are great. Thank you. This is my 4th Prius in 11 years now. I purchased, (I should say rescued), my '12 from a super shady dealership recently. They had installed a KARR immobilizer system.
    When I bought the car, I swapped the original (3 year old) factory 12V aux battery with a brand new Optima yellow top I had had in my '08 Prius. A week later, my car wouldn't start. I brought it in the house, charged it up, and a week later, same thing. Suspecting it was the immobilizer, I brought it into my Toyota dealership this morning and had them remove it. They just called and told me they removed the immobilizer, and are now measuring 150mA, vs. the 1.1A I was seeing. So when I get home, I'm going to follow your advice and run the ammeter leads out the trunk, make sure all doors are closed and keep the FOB away. I'll let you know what I measure later, but it looks like I found the phantom load! Thanks again.
    PS- I feel a bit guilty; I've been a member of this forum since '04 and I think I have a total of 2 posts. If anything, that's a testament to how damn reliable these cars are. Thanks again. I'll let you know what I find.
     
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  9. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    Sorry if obvious:

    You put the meter IN the circuit, ie: any current moving has to go THROUGH the meter.

    In practice: get yourself a couple of leads about 3~4 feet, preferably with alligator clips. Disconnect battery negative clamp at the post and connect securely to one of the leads. Connect the other lead to neg battery post. Run both leads out across the hatch threshold and close the hatch on them.

    Then wait say 1/2 hour, and then hook up your meter leads, one to each of the previous leads. If your meter's NOT auto ranging, start on amperage scale, then milliamperes, just in case.
     
  10. derevis

    derevis Junior Member

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    So, a little anticlimactic... I was excited when I got home, after the immobilizer was removed. I hooked up my ammeter in line with the positive post, all doors closed, double-latched the hatch back, fob distant, and the meter read exactly what you thought- about 18mA when everything got "sleepy" after about 5 minutes. Periodic spikes up to about 30mA, but she settled on about 18mA. "Great", I'm thinking. But then I wanted to reproduce the original conditions, where I didn't double latch the hatch back. As soon as my hatch was seen open, the current jumped back up to 1.1A. So now I'm wondering, did removing the immobilizer have any effect? The data doesn't suggest it did.
     
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  11. derevis

    derevis Junior Member

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    Anyway, the important thing is that I'm within spec when meauring a true car off condition. If the battery dies again, I have to think the battery is suspect. Thanks for all your input. What a great community! Peace.
     
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  12. C Wagner

    C Wagner Member

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    Interesting thread. I asked this question elsewhere, but just in case any of you have the answer here first: Does anyone know the typical lowest current draw the car has in IG-ON with everything electrical except the screen turned off, with a door open, or if easier to say, with a door closed? I killed a new smallish AGM battery by absent mindedly leaving it in IG-ON twice. I'm imagining the current is quite high, seeing this happened with a new aux battery at a pretty good SOC (12.7 or so)

    I am technically in the wrong Forum, I realize - this being a Gen 3 forum. I have a Gen 2, but please let me know for whatever Gen you know...
     
  13. Grit

    Grit Senior Member

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    o_Oo_Oo_Oo_Oo_Oo_Oo_Oo_Oo_Oo_Oo_Oo_Oo_Oo_Oo_Oo_O
     
  14. Grit

    Grit Senior Member

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    karr is a dealership’s car locator tracker. In case people can’t make payments, a dealer can locate it via gps. The gimmick is great, if your car is ever stolen you can always track it with karr. Dealership don’t want you to remove this, their recovery job would be much more difficult to locate the car so you can imagine what it is doing and the power it consumes when engine is off.
     
  15. mr_guy_mann

    mr_guy_mann Senior Member

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    My Gen2 shows 3-3.5A in accessory and 9.8-10.3A ignition on (not ready).

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