Possible to buy a Prime with the Solar Charging Roof?

Discussion in 'Gen 5 Prius Main Forum' started by maiki, Jun 20, 2025 at 2:59 PM.

  1. Hammersmith

    Hammersmith Senior Member

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    edit - I thought I found 8 within 500 miles, but I see now there's something wrong with the search function. It's returning results for cars it shouldn't be. I'm going to do a little playing around to see if I can trick it into giving correct results.


    edit2: Okay, there's a weird bug in the Search Inventory software that shows you the wrong results if you select both Adv Tech and Solar Roof. So just choose Solar Roof. It looks like the vast majority of cars that have the Solar Roof option also are XSE+ with the Adv Tech Package.

    There's only 5 within 250 miles of you that are not sale pending, but if you expand to 500 miles that number becomes 33.

    Toyota Inventory | New Toyota Inventory Search
     
    #21 Hammersmith, Jun 20, 2025 at 8:31 PM
    Last edited: Jun 20, 2025 at 8:56 PM
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  2. RX808

    RX808 New Member

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  3. thetoys

    thetoys Junior Member

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    I’m assuming the Solar Roof also trickle charges or maintain the small 12v Battery if the car sits idle for days or weeks on end without plugging in.

    If it prevents a dead 12v battery then it might be a good option for some.
     
  4. Paul Gregory

    Paul Gregory Senior Member

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    I wouldn't assume that. I think it's for charging the hybrid battery.

    But it would be much more useful for that purpose.
     
  5. thetoys

    thetoys Junior Member

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    Typically when the Drive Battery on a PHEV (Prime) Prius charges, it does the same to the 12v battery.

    You are right, never assume.

    A good way to know for sure is to measure the 12v battery on a Solar Roof equipped Prius in the sun and compare difference in measured value to in the shade.

    I don’t have access to Solar Roof equipped Prius, Maybe someone who does can determine if it’s is so.
     
  6. Paul Gregory

    Paul Gregory Senior Member

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    It wouldn't help you if your battery went flat while your car was parked inside. If I didn't know better, I'd say Toyota has contrived to drive the customer to the dealers with this 12V battery nonsense.
     
  7. Gokhan

    Gokhan Senior Member

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    It probably does not charge the 12-V battery; however, it keeps it from discharging, that is it keeps at a float voltage.

    You need at least about 14.0 V to charge the 12-V battery. Gen 4 sub DC–DC converter in the AC charger produces about 13.0 V during AC charging, which keeps the 12-V battery at float and prevents discharging it but doesn’t charge it.

    Gen 5 does not have a sub DC–DC converter in the AC charger but turns on the main DC–DC converter in the inverter and keeps at 14.1 V, which charges the 12-V battery during AC charging.

    My guess is that during solar charging, the main DC–DC converter does not turn on but there is a sub DC–DC converter in the solar charger that keeps the 12-V battery at float but doesn’t charge it.

    If someone has a solar Prius PHEV, this is easy to find out, as all you need to do is to measure the 12-V-battery voltage during solar charging: 14.1 V = charge, 13.0 V = float.
     
  8. Paul Gregory

    Paul Gregory Senior Member

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    I haven't found any evidence that the solar roof charges the 12V battery. That means the 12V battery can drop in voltage to a level that disables the car, which will not start without a boost or a service call.
     
  9. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    Gokhan in #27 outlined what a person could do to find evidence, but it seems no one has done so yet.

    The factory solar roof in gen 3 didn't charge the 12 volt battery, but I'm one of several owners who have modded it so it does, and I've been very pleased with that mod.

    If the one in the Prime doesn't do that already, it would probably be easy to mod in a similar way, given it has about three times the panel capacity that gen 3 had.
     
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  10. Gokhan

    Gokhan Senior Member

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    It is a 99% chance that the solar charger only keeps the 12-V battery at float (13.0 V), preventing draining of it but not charging it. Charging the 12-V battery would require up to 40 W (14 V × 3 A = 42 W) or so and substantially reduce the traction-battery charging power; so, it’s very unlikely for the Toyota engineers to output 14.0 V. In any case, it needs to be verified with a voltmeter on the 12-V battery during solar charging.