1. Attachments are working again! Check out this thread for more details and to report any other bugs.

New to the Forum- MPG/Tire question

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Technical Discussion' started by saywatt, Dec 28, 2007.

  1. saywatt

    saywatt New Member

    Joined:
    Dec 28, 2007
    11
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    Hi Everyone,

    I just joined the forum after reading the great info it has for the past few days. We bought a Prius 2 years ago and love it. My wife had been wanting one for quite some time, ever since a relative got one and was telling her about the great mileage.

    As one of her Christmas presents, I put some new rims and tires on it, as the original tires were getting pretty worn at 30k. Admittedly, I have not done the best job of keeping up with her car and the tire pressure. But, after reading the GY Intregity's reviews, I guess it was no great loss. Turns out, I should have done a whole lot more research before doing what I did but I talked at length about this to the guys at Tirerack and they told me I could expect a 1-2% reduction in gas mileage. I have since found out how little they know about the nature of hybrids.

    I had similar rims on my 3 series BMW at the time we bought the Prius (which was white and very plain looking compared to the red or blue we really wanted) and we agreed that the car would look much better with new rims. I said that I would replace them when we got new tires...which I did.

    I put on 17" ASA AR1s with 215/45-17 Goodyear Eagle ResponsEdge, an aggressive set-up but the ASAs only came in 17". (See the pics below). My wife drives the Interstate every day to work, about 40miles round trip and doesn't really do that much around town driving so I wanted something safe that performs well in the rain..

    Soooo, here's the million dollar question: Just what kind of mileage hit can I expect with this set-up? She has been getting about 45 mpg with the stock set up. How much of the initial loss will be regained once the tires are broken in and how long does that usually take?

    I have 30 days to drive on the tires before returning them for a full refund. The wheels cannot be returned once driven on so I will have to sell them separately if I decide against the set-up. Fortunately they fit a lot of popular car applications, including Scions and Subarus.

    Thanks in advance,

    John

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]
     
  2. ceric

    ceric New Member

    Joined:
    Oct 30, 2004
    1,114
    53
    0
    Location:
    Fremont, CA
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    Nice rims. I will get 17" when the time comes. (will it ever?)
    On highway most energy is spent overcoming wind drag and road friction.
    When wider tires do impact the wind drag a tiny bit, the main difference is the road friction.
    I switched from GY Integrity to Yokohama AVIZ 205/60R15 (same OE rim, same diameter). I have been observing a 3-4 mpg drop (same PSI). I must admit that since the handling is now MUCH better due to better roadholding, I can't confirm how much out of the 3-4mpg is due to more aggressive driving....:rolleyes:

    On roadholding, I was able to do 31mph on a ramp. Now I can take it up to 35mph on the same ramp before the tires start to slide sideway.
     
  3. saywatt

    saywatt New Member

    Joined:
    Dec 28, 2007
    11
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    Thanks, Ceric. The car certainly does drive better.

    The wheels are 20lbs and the tires are 23 lbs, so that is an increase of about 12lbs a corner from stock and about 1.5 inches wider than stock. I could understand how that would negatively affect MPG, especially with a lot of in-town driving. But, as I said, she drives mostly on the Interstate and in an area that gets a good bit of rain.

    I am reading about more and more Prius owners going to bigger rims so I am hoping to hear about their real-life experinces with MPG drops. Hey, it makes sense that the solar-powered concept cars are on "bicycle rims" so the increased width of the tire is bound to affect mileage to some extent.

    Like many here, I'm just hoping to strike that balance between economy, better handling/safety, and appearance.

    Thanks for your input.
     
  4. Rangerdavid

    Rangerdavid Senior Member

    Joined:
    Jun 13, 2006
    1,362
    52
    0
    Location:
    Boone, North Carolina
    Vehicle:
    2016 Prius
    Model:
    Three Touring
    Hi!! and WELCOME to PriusChat!!

    Your rims look very very nice!! just remember, the more rubber you put on the ground, the more mileage you will lose. Wider tires, knobbier tread = more rolling resistance and hence, less mileage.

    tire discussions are far and wide on here as may folks dont like the Integrities. I made a mistake and replaced mine with 205 size tires instead of the 185 size. It has really hit my mileage, well, that plus winter time.

    it usually takes around 1000 miles for the tires to 'break in", but it may be hard to tell since it is also winter. Plus those rims and tires are heavier, but I do like the rims. Your decision. let us know what kind of mileage hit you experience.
     
  5. JimN

    JimN Let the games begin!

    Joined:
    Nov 26, 2006
    7,028
    1,116
    0
    Location:
    South Jersey
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    V
    Saywatt, it would be helpful if you added a location. What is the max pressure of the new tires? What is the current pressure? Can you increase the tp without adversly affecting the ride or handling? If you are in a cold climate then blocking the grill & increasing the tp may return the difference.
     
  6. apriusfan

    apriusfan New Member

    Joined:
    Apr 8, 2007
    6,050
    205
    0
    Location:
    S.F. Bay Area
    Vehicle:
    2007 Prius
    From what I have seen posted on PC, going to 17 inch wheels and 215mm tires, you will have around a 4 mpg hit. Driving on the freeway is still having to turn the heavier wheels and tires, which is where the mpg hit comes from.
     
  7. saywatt

    saywatt New Member

    Joined:
    Dec 28, 2007
    11
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    Thank you, everyone! The guys at Toyota loved 'em and my friends at BMW thought they all ought to come from the factory like this to increase sales. My fellow BMW forum members just laughed and said "It must be the only modded Prius in the country. LOL" Of course, they were very wrong and it was one of them that sent me the link to PriusChat.

    I live on the gulf coast, where we get some cold weather (occasionally down to 30) but it comes and goes rather quickly. Yesterday was a chilly 72 (haha) and so far, I haven't had my golf game interrupted but once. :D

    The max TP for these tires is 44 psi. I plan to try a higher pressure than what is recommended on the Prius door label once my wife has driven it some and gotten a feel for it. I have read how many of you are using considerably higher pressures than "normal" with good success and I want to give that a shot. The low profile tires may make that a bit tough but we'll see.

    So far, it looks like a 4-5 mpg hit is about right. On my drive to the airport (mix of Interstate and typical in-town driving) I got 42.7 mpg and we were averaging about 47-48. Again, the vast majority of driving has been 70 mph Interstate driving. Is that about average for hiway miles or do most of you get better than that?

    Thanks again for the responses.
     
  8. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

    Joined:
    Aug 14, 2006
    19,011
    4,081
    50
    Location:
    Grass Valley, CA.
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    I'd expect at least a 4mpg hit. The performance and appearance gain is awesome but I just couldn't stand the MPG hit anymore so I switched back to stock. Someday when low rolling resistance tires are made in the 17" size I'll swap back.

    Here is a thread I started on the subject:

    http://priuschat.com/forums/showthread.php?t=31216&highlight=centerline

    http://priuschat.com/forums/showthread.php?t=39379

    My rims/tires were roughly 6-7lbs heaver than stock. It was al due to the tire weight as my Centerline wheels weighed the same as the stock Prius wheels. :(

    [​IMG]
     
  9. saywatt

    saywatt New Member

    Joined:
    Dec 28, 2007
    11
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    Thanks, F8L. I'm pretty sure that I am going to return the tires and market the rims. Anybody want some nice ASA AR1's??? :rolleyes:

    I have now read most of the forum info on wheels/tires (which I wish I'd done beforehand), searched the Internet for decent, lightweight 16" after-market rims, and talked it over with the wife. She doesn't care that much about the appearance and is the typical "watch the screen" Prius owner. :D

    So, I am now deciding on which brand of tires to use and what size. I may try some 195's on the stock rims as some have suggested and shoot for that balance between mileage, safety, and handling. The Goodyear ComforTreds and Michelin HydroEdges appear to be the top contenders, eh? I know some are into the GY TTs but I do not want a directional tire at this point.

    Thanks again for the help.
     
  10. apriusfan

    apriusfan New Member

    Joined:
    Apr 8, 2007
    6,050
    205
    0
    Location:
    S.F. Bay Area
    Vehicle:
    2007 Prius
    Personally, between GY and Michelin, I would go for Michelin; but I am biased toward Michelin. Why the aversion to directional tires?
     
  11. saywatt

    saywatt New Member

    Joined:
    Dec 28, 2007
    11
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    My other car is a BMW 3 series coupe with GY Eagle F1 GSD3s. I have had some problems with a few sets over the years and the wheel/tire guy at my dealership (who is also a close friend, a client and has 30 years of tire experience) told me that I should avoid directional tires if at all possible. He says that he sees a lot more issues/complaints with them and the handling advantages are nominal unless you're driving them hard (e.g track/racing). But that's his opinion.

    I figured on the Prius that I would go with non-directional, which rules out the TTs and the Michelin HEs. I'm leaning toward the ComforTreds in 195/60-15, which are also the closest in weight to the stock Integrities.
     
  12. apriusfan

    apriusfan New Member

    Joined:
    Apr 8, 2007
    6,050
    205
    0
    Location:
    S.F. Bay Area
    Vehicle:
    2007 Prius
    You might want to re-visit directional treads...

    I have been riding on directional treads (admittedly, exclusively Michelins) since 2002 (Michelin Pilot Sport (both A/S and non-A/S on two different cars) and most recently the Exalto A/S on the Prius). I have had no problems whatsoever with the directional Michelins. Maybe you might want to consider Michelin tires. Yes, Michelins are more expensive than GYs, but where tires are concerned, saving a few dollars can be a false economy if the tire fails and you have an accident as a result.
     
  13. JimboK

    JimboK One owner, low mileage

    Joined:
    May 1, 2006
    2,817
    187
    49
    Location:
    Chesterfield, VA
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    I've had Hydroedges for about 6 months. The handling (and what I expect in tread life) is far superior on wet and dry pavement to the OEM Goodyears.

    I don't have near the experience of your friend, but I was in the tire business many years ago. As far as I remember, I never heard any complaints specific to directional tread designs.
     
  14. saywatt

    saywatt New Member

    Joined:
    Dec 28, 2007
    11
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    What size HEs are you running? Are they as noisy as some report or do you think that is a "placebo effect" because that is the only real complaint on TireRack's review of the HE? (They couldn't be louder than the stock GY Integrity.)
     
  15. saywatt

    saywatt New Member

    Joined:
    Dec 28, 2007
    11
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    Thanks for the input on the directional issue. I have had directionals on most of my sports cars and did not start running into issues until I started using these low profile (225/40-18F and 255/35-18R) tires on my latest coupe. The road force values have been much higher than those of the past and he attributes part of that to the directional nature of the tires. I really don't know enough to argue with him.

    I am also a Michelin fan and am just trying to digest all of the comments made on the forum. MPG is the most important thing to my wife, over looks and road noise. Although she now admits that she really likes the new rims, the 39.8 mpg she's gotten since being home ain't makin' her too happy. :eek:

    I guess I'll give the Michelins a tenth look. :)
     
  16. JimboK

    JimboK One owner, low mileage

    Joined:
    May 1, 2006
    2,817
    187
    49
    Location:
    Chesterfield, VA
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    I"m running the OE size: 185/65R15.

    There is an increase in road noise. It's not bothersome to me, but noticeable.

    I estimated a 5-10% MPG hit with the Michelins, and others have reported similar results. Keep in mind, though, that that compares new Hydroedges to well-worn Integritys. The difference would be less with comparable tread wear.
     
  17. apriusfan

    apriusfan New Member

    Joined:
    Apr 8, 2007
    6,050
    205
    0
    Location:
    S.F. Bay Area
    Vehicle:
    2007 Prius
    I am a bit confused. Presumably your coupe is the BMW 3 series you mentioned earlier in the thread. Are you running the directional Michelin Pilot Sports and having problems? Or, some other tire? The BMW E46 M3 has 225/45-18 & 255/40-18 Michelin Pilot Sport tires fitted from the factory and I have never heard of any problems with pre-mature failure of the tire. Too short of tread life, yes; but that is more an issue of a heavy right foot.

    You won't regret them (but then again, I am biased).
     
  18. saywatt

    saywatt New Member

    Joined:
    Dec 28, 2007
    11
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    No, I am not running Michelins on my coupe. They are Goodyear Eagle F1 GSD3s. One was so out of round that you could see it with the unaided eye when the wheel was spun while the car was on the rack. Two others had outrageous road force numbers and weight requirements when balanced. This set is not quite right either. So, I am not GY's biggest fan.

    The Michelin HEs are probably the right tire as we do have a fair amount of rain where we are and she spends a lot of time on the Interstate in some pretty torrential stuff at times. The road noise would concern me but it doesn't her. Hey, that's what stereo's are for. :D

    Michelin HEs in the stock size it is! (Man, I'm glad this bit of research is over. I'm exhausted. LOL )
     
  19. eddie27970

    eddie27970 Junior Member

    Joined:
    Mar 20, 2005
    56
    6
    0
    Location:
    Eastern North Carolina
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    Model:
    Four
    Why not Michelin Harmony, anyone? I've had them on both my Saturn SL2's, and loved them. And, by the way, Saturn took same size as Prius. I have 2-Pri, an 04 and an 05, and both are needing new tires. I've read a lot about the HydoEdge and their road noise. The Harmonys are more quiet, but offer much the same otherwise.

    Any one running Harmony on their Prius?

    By the way, also read a lot about the rims Prius uses were designed for less wind drag. Figured if this is what Toyota engineering came up with when trying to squeeze every bit higher MPG's, then they know more then me, and will leave stock well enough alone. As for wider tires, those experimentals pushing for 100 mpg and more are running on bicycle looking tires, going back to the idea of less rubber on road equals hight MPG. I generally run 60 to 65 mph on back country roads with lots of slow down 35 and 40 mph curves ahead signs, but Prius seems to handle just fine as is. My wife never drives over 55 mph, and always gets 52 to 55 mpg. I, on the other hand get between 45 and 48 mpg's, never driving less than 55 mph. Ha Ha
     
  20. GreenGene

    GreenGene New Member

    Joined:
    Mar 31, 2006
    177
    0
    0
    Location:
    Northern Virginia
    Vehicle:
    2006 Prius
    I am - I got about 35K on the Integritys, then switched to Harmonys (same size as the Integritys). I've got about 1K on them now, and I'm very pleased. It's hard to say whether I've taken any mpg hit with them, since the switch to the Harmonys happened just when our weather turned colder. It's my impression that any reduction in mpgs has been the result of colder weather and not the switch to the Harmonys. I'll have to check mileage figures from last December to verify that.

    I didn't dislike the Integritys as much as some people, but I was looking to improve overall handling and especially wet road traction. And I have been impressed with the Harmonys - not much road noise, apparently much the same mpgs as the Integritys, much better traction, and a more solid feel.