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Outside Temperature range -22F min.

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Technical Discussion' started by mrderik-work, Jan 14, 2008.

  1. mrderik-work

    mrderik-work New Member

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    Greetings -

    I've searched the Forum but can't find any reference to this. Can the actual temperature RANGE of the outside temp display be adjusted or changed? The Prius, along with the Tundra and 4Runner, all bottom out at -22f. It's gets a lot colder than that here....

    Thanks,
    D.
     
  2. TonyPSchaefer

    TonyPSchaefer Your Friendly Moderator
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    DUDE!!! :eek:
    Priapus puts up a fight when I try to start him at -5ºF. -22?!


    That I'm aware, the range is what it is. But think of it this way, once it hits -22º it just can't get any colder. :)
     
  3. alanh

    alanh Active Member

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    It's probably reading internally in Celsius, so the lower range is -30C. Sorry, you aren't going to be able to adjust the range.
     
  4. Tripod137

    Tripod137 New Member

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    -22F, -40F....What the difference? It's WAY colder than you care to know!!!

    Hmm...if it is below -22F, do you do things differently than if it were -20F?
    :confused:
     
  5. mrderik-work

    mrderik-work New Member

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    Greetings -

    Thanks for the replies. I figured it couldn't be changed but thought I'd try.

    I live on a ridge outside of town and it can be considerably warmer at my house. Like this morning is -7f at my house but 'in town' it's -24f. On my way to work there are several areas without cell phone coverage and if something happens I would like to know whether I should walk to the nearest house, or just wait it for someone to stop. Likewise, if some else is broke down, or changing a tire, at -10f it's not a big deal. If it's -40f, it's a BIG deal.

    I'm sure it's no different that extreme heat. The colder it gets, the less things work right and the more clothes you better have on. At -20f I know I can walk for an hour with no face protection and should have ear covered but can get away without. At -30f you want to have limited face exposure and ears covered if more than 15 minutes outside. At -40f you better have ears and face covered for anything more than about 10 minutes exposure. Likewise, I know what my gloves can do, and what they can't. If I'm working, they are only good for 45 minutes at -20f, about 20 minutes at -30, and at -40f about 10 minutes is all you're going to get to work on whatever you need to do.

    This is my first winter with the Prius and so far it's worked pretty well although the coldest we've seen so far is about -40f. I can tell you though if you're not plugged in, even at -30f, it may not start. I forgot to plug in one day at work and by the end of the day I had to 'start' it 5 or 6 times to get it to go, and it was NOT happy about it. (It was probably -30 all day). I suspect when it gets REALLY cold here I will be parking it and driving my truck. When it's -45f to -50f in the morning, I'm not taking any chances, the Prius is going to stay home.

    To it's credit, the heater seems to do o.k. even at -40f outside. You do have to alternate between the 'bi-level' heat and defrost though. But that's common in a lot of cars at that temp. Granted, it's not toasty in the car, you can still see your breath.....

    D.
     
  6. TonyPSchaefer

    TonyPSchaefer Your Friendly Moderator
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    Well, it's a balmy 23ºF here in Chicagoland. Reading your post makes me almost want to remove my shirt and lay out for a tan.

    The only problem with that, of course, is that I don't tan. :LOL:
     
  7. mrderik-work

    mrderik-work New Member

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    When spring does come, and it warms up to +30 or +40, we'll be out in t-shirts. :)

    D.
     

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  8. David Beale

    David Beale Senior Member

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    I wanted an inside temp measurement (so I could evaluate the climate control system). So I purchased a "National Geographic" inside/outside temp display. Stuck it on the dash using velcro. Cost a whole $10! I haven't yet routed the outside sensor as finding a hole on the passenger side is a little tricky. Anyway, it would solve your problem, and would be more accurate than the car temp reading, as it's taken just ahead of the rad., depending, of course, on where you put the sensor.
     
  9. Betelgeuse

    Betelgeuse Active Member

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    Dang. You know you're in trouble when the Fahrenheit and Celsius scales match up.
     
  10. jayman

    jayman Senior Member

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    I have not found the Prius to have any sort of "disadvantage" starting in extremely cold conditions. If anything, it has an advantage due to the fact the large 200 volt NiMH traction battery is what actually turns over the motor. In temps of -40, with conventional cars or trucks barely able to turn over, the Prius should start

    That said, what are you using for a motor oil? A conventional 5W-30 only has to be "good" to -30 C or -22 F. Any colder, you had better use a synthetic 5W-30, preferably a synthetic 0W-30 or 0W-20

    I've covered the topic of oil quality and viscosity on other threads. The only reason I started using synthetic oils 25 years ago was to ensure the car would actually start at -40
     
  11. patsparks

    patsparks An Aussie perspective

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    At least at 110F I can still work all day as long as long as I keep moisture intake up to 3 to 5 litres a day. You can keep the cold weather.

    How do you cope with ice and snow at those temperatures? I keep hearing(reading) the Prius is uncontrollable and wont move because of traction control if there is a cube of ice on the road anywhere within 3 miles. Then when it does move is skids uncontrollably and is impossible to drive.
     
  12. mrderik-work

    mrderik-work New Member

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    Greetings Jayman -

    I have always used 5w30 dino oil here in Alaska for my past cars, for a couple reasons, eventhough I know Synthetic would be far better. I drive so much the extra cost for synthetic adds up but mainly, all the 'used' oil here gets burned in waste oil heaters - usually by small shops. Typically they use those cheap drip sotves and don't burn it hot enough so you see these dark brown plumes everywhere. Several years ago I heard that burning synthetic oil gives off some funky chemicals - which may or may not be true - I don't know for sure. But I figure burning used dino oil is bad enough.

    All that said - I was going to check on that myth and then switch to synthetic for the Prius as I know it 'clings' to the engine components FAR better and helps reduce wear a huge amount on startup. But I haven't been in a hurry becasue we have to use an EBH and an oil pan heater anyway.

    D.
     
  13. mrderik-work

    mrderik-work New Member

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    Greetings Patsparks -

    Not all Toyota Traction Control and Vehicle Skid Control systems are created equal - thankfully. In the Prius' case that's mostly a good thing.

    The VSC, atleast in my 2007, is not nearly as sensitive as it is on other newer Toyotas I've driven. In my Mom's 4Runner and Friends' RAV it is VERY difficult to have any fun at all in a parking lot - any slide at all is caught and corrected. The Prius will actually drift a little before VSC intervenes, which I prefer.

    For Traction Control, the Prius settings are way better than most Toyotas - Again, based on the dozen or so others I've driven. In the Tundra I drive at work, you can practically get stuck at a stoplight on flat ground. Pretty much any wheelslip and the damn thing just stops. The Prius (probably under a certain low speed) will actually let you spin the wheels a little to help get going, or STAY going up a steep slippery hill, like my driveway - which is even more important. Again, it cuts alot of throttle and will bring you to a stand still going uphill - which just kills me! But IMO in the Prius you get alot more 'helpful' slippage along the way.

    D.
     
  14. jayman

    jayman Senior Member

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    Ick, maybe *you* can work in +110 F, I sure can't. I used to live in St George, UT and Mesquite, NV, so I'm well aware of what hot dry temps are. I couldn't get out of there fast enough!

    At least in most cold conditions, the better you dress up and the harder you work, the warmer you stay. I have no problem working outside unless the temps are colder than -30 C

    I think the part about the Prius being "uncontrollable" is a bit of a stretch. With proper studded winter tires, my Prius is a great winter car on ice and snow, up to 3-4 inches. Then the low ground clearance conspires against you and the car stops moving

    Not sure if I can comment on the Prius being more or less stable than any other front wheel drive car out there. Some Prius owners have commented on jittery highway tracking, mine was borderline until a proper alignment and zero point calibration.

    If you want to see "uncontrollable" check out anybody in a rear wheel drive truck or car attempting to drive on slushy or icy roads. The nice person end is swaying all over the place.

    For some reason most of these idiots are in "performance" cars and trucks. Beats me how somebody can spend upwards of $35,000 on a vehicle but can't "afford" 4 studded snow tires. When they're waving their arms alongside the road, I just drive on by. Let Darwin's Law work as nature intended
     
  15. jayman

    jayman Senior Member

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    I was thinking of the variable valve timing. If the oil is too sluggish, that could very well affect starting and cold operation. There are quite a few Prius around here, and I'm sure Winnipeg experiences winter temps similar to Fairbanks.

    No huge issue of them not starting, at least none that I have heard of. I really don't care what you drive, if the temps are consistently colder than -30 C, you had better use a quality synthetic oil and had better plug it in

    At -40, there are plenty of open hoods waiting for a jump start, no matter if brand new or an old clunk. Once a -40 cold snap hits, there are also a rash of blown front seals. That happens because somebody has actually managed to get the car started, but the oil was so thick the pressure went sky high and blew out the seal

    As far as burning used oil, that is popular around here, especially on farms and some service shops. There really isn't anything "special" in synthetic motor oils - esters, PAO's, etc - that would constitute a special hazard over ordinary oils

    That said, many jurisdictions are banning used oil heaters. Normal byproducts of combustion introduce some pretty nasty heavy metals and acids, which contribute to air pollution

    Today's Trucking: The Online Business Resource for Canada's Trucking Industry

    With all that said, what did the dealer say about the starting issue?
     
  16. jayman

    jayman Senior Member

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    That sounds just like how my 2004 Prius behaves. I run 4 studded winter tires, the Goodyear Nordic from Canadian Tire. Same tire as the Goodyear Ultra Grip 500 sold in Europe.

    If you click on "Profile" you get a movie about the tire

    Goodyear Eur-Winter Tire-UltraGrip 500

    On ice, hardpack snow, and rutted/slushy snow up to about 4 inches, my Prius is quite good thanks to the studded tires. Once deeper than 5 inches, forget about it. The wheels refuse to turn

    Interesting how some Toyota models have such a sensitive traction control. My 2007 FJ Cruiser has VSC and Trac, and it works very well. If a rear tire spins, it applies the brake to that wheel.

    It never kills all the power, allows minor wheelspin, and is never annoying. I run studless Toyo Open Country G-02 Plus winter tires on the FJ, and they work very well. On glare ice a studded tire will work better, my Prius can still stop faster on glare ice
     
  17. DaveinOlyWA

    DaveinOlyWA 3rd Time was Solariffic!!

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    3rd person i know of who claims that 2007 or newer Toyota's with VSC do fine in snow and ice... me thinks, that Toyota heard our complaints and made adjustments. i wonder if one were to goto their Toyota dealer, could they make this request... gotta be software control program update i would think?

    now i have a 2006 and it actually did pretty good in snow last year but very limited opportunities so not really able to make any strong conclusions. my 2004 struggled on even the slightest of slopes if it was icy out.
     
  18. mrderik-work

    mrderik-work New Member

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    Greetings -

    I didn't talk to the dealer about it becasue it went back to working fine. I have bought, personally and for our company, well over a dozen Toyotas from our 'only' dealer and my Sales Person told me before I bought it they have 'Cold weather starting issues' with them and I should consider something else. So I knew there might be problems. But I figured I would just park it for the few weeks that we have extreme cold and just drive my truck. I probably shouldn't have drove the Prius at -40f, but I figure, they sold it to me in Fairbanks, Alaska, so if I drive it and it breaks in the warranty period, they have to fix it.

    But when we hit -50f in February, I'm driving the truck.... If for no other reason than it has 4 wheel drive so if a tires comes off the wheel, I can still keep going till I get to a shelter. I've driven my '03 Tacoma through hell AND high water for 4 years and it's NEVER missed a beat.

    D.
     
  19. jayman

    jayman Senior Member

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    Again, Winnipeg gets as cold as Fairbanks, and that doesn't seem to be the issue here. Mind you, at -40 to -50 F, *any* vehicle will have issues. At the very least, I would be using a synthetic 0W-30 or even a 0W-20

    Locally, Duffy's Taxi uses a huge number of Prius as taxicabs, around 120 at last count, with few cold weather issues. Like any car or truck, they will barely crank at -40 with conventional 5W-30

    I've even noticed some private snowplow operators try to start their diesel powered vehicles at -40 while using a 15W-40. Yeah, good luck
     
  20. sugar land dave

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    My northern brothers! You have nothing but my admiration for your hardiness. I start becoming an icicle at 32 and cannot imagine negative temperatures....... :eek: