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12 Volt Battery Issues

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Main Forum' started by AZdave, Jul 19, 2009.

  1. AZdave

    AZdave New Member

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    Hi Everyone,

    We own a 04 prius that we purchased in early 07. In mid O7 we repalced the 12 volt battery after an incident where the car just stopped in the middle of the road. According to the dealership, the computer system thought the car was out of gas(which it wasnt) and proceeded to discharge the battery. They fixed this. I cant actually remember why they had to replace the battery

    Anyway jumping ahead 2 years: I have had to jump start the car on twice over the past 2 weeks. After the 1st time we thought that it was an overhead light that may have been left on over night. The car ran just fine for the next weeks until last Saturday. We were on our way to Flagstaff for the weekend. The car started just fine. We drove about 10 miles and stopped for gas. The car would not start. When pressing the power button for a couple of seconds, some lights would come on for a second and then nothing. When pressing the button and depressing quickly, the other electronics in the car would work fine(Air, Radio). We have the jump leads in the car and were able to ask a friendly passer by to help us.

    I called the dealership(same one as 2 years ago) and they told me that its possible that its a bad battery. I explained that the battery was only 2 years old. He said that the AZ heat is very hard on battery life. Would a battery die after 2 years in Arizona? Before we left for the trip, I did have the car running idle with the air on high for 10 mins because we have a 1yr old. Would this affect the battery?

    This evening the car is starting fine. I want to do some tests to figure this out and so I would like some guidance. Am I able to verify for myself that this is a bad battery?

    It costs $275 including labor to replace the battery. For the battery alone its $165. Im going to call a different Toyota Dealership tomorrow morning to get a 2nd opiniin as well.

    Thanks for any suggestions,
    Dave
     
  2. efusco

    efusco Moderator Emeritus
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    2 years is a bit premature for a battery to fail, but it wouldn't be unheard of. That said, it seems like something weird could be going on preventing the battery from charging properly (since it wouldn't start after the fill-up I wonder if it's a charging issue).

    Of course, once it's drained once or twice they're never quite the same and you may well be due for replacement.

    Don't pay anyone to put the battery in for you. It's very easy to do yourself. Yes, they are pricy, but at least pocket the $100 they wanna charge you for install.

    http://www.techno-fandom.org/~hobbit/cars/prius-12V/

    Also, several people have been happy using the Optima battery as a more durable choice...also a DIY job.
    http://priuschat.com/forums/gen-ii-...ooting/56635-optima-battery-installation.html
     
  3. AZdave

    AZdave New Member

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    Thanks for the super quick response.

    We only have 50K miles on the car and this would be the 3rd 12V battery.

    I forgot to add that about 3 weeks ago we had to have the invertor replaced on the car. Would this cause a drain on the battery in any way? It may just be coincidence but we have not had any issues with the car for 2 years and suddenly the invertor and battery have to be replaced?
     
  4. efusco

    efusco Moderator Emeritus
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    Which inverter? It'll take someone with deeper tech knowledge than I have to answer the question of whether an inverter could lead to 12v issues...but my gut says "yes".
     
  5. AZdave

    AZdave New Member

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    It was an inverter water pump that failed.
     
  6. efusco

    efusco Moderator Emeritus
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    So did the pump and the inverter require replacement? There are 2 or 3 inverters in the Prius. (MG1, MG2 (one or both likely candidates for you), and I think there's a DC/DC inverter for the HV->12v battery).
     
  7. AZdave

    AZdave New Member

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    afaik it was just the inverter. They told me that they were going to replace the old one with a newer model. I can tell you exactly how much it cost. $492
     
  8. qbee42

    qbee42 My other car is a boat

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    If it was the inverter that supplies 13.8V to the DC bus, that would explain the dead 12V battery.

    Tom
     
  9. AZdave

    AZdave New Member

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    So I just called Right Toyota and they told me that it was just the pump that was replaced and not the inverter.

    I went ahead and ordered one of those Ultima batteries so hopfully that will resolve the problem.
     
  10. Frayadjacent

    Frayadjacent Resident Conservative

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    2 years is short, but with an event like the interior light staying on that drained the battery down, it's life was probably reduced. Batteries don't like to be too deeply discharged. Sometimes getting to that state permanently alters it's ability to charge back up. Chemistries vary, though.
     
  11. AZdave

    AZdave New Member

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    Does starting the engine and walking away from the car with the Smartkey in my pocket drain the battery also?
     
  12. jayman

    jayman Senior Member

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    There could be a parasitic drain going on, eg the JBL amp issue that some Prius cars had.

    However, whenever you replace a 12 vdc battery in a Prius, you MUST ensure the replacement battery is fully charged. The Prius charging system isn't the greatest for bringing up a dead or nearly dead 12 vdc battery.

    If you chronically discharge/undercharge a 12 vdc battery, don't expect much service life from it

    Although the dealership is supposed to properly charge the 12 vdc battery, using their fancy-schmancy automatic battery charger, I wouldn't count on it. Like a lot of things in life, it appears you have to do it yourself to make sure its done right

    There are all kind of scary warnings about not exceeding a 3-4 amp charge rate, which of course does NOT apply to the fancy-schmancy charger used at dealerships. The older model was made by Associated, the newer model is from Midtronics, very similar to this model

    Battery Diagnostic Station - Midtronics

    Any decent automatic battery charger will work. Whether you chose to replace your Prius battery with one from the dealership, or the Optima from elearnaid, make sure it's fully charged before installation

    A final note: never, ever leave a conventional "trickle charger" hooked up to a 12 vdc battery for long periods of time. Although they only put out around 1.5 amps, if you leave them on for a few days, they will destroy a battery

    If you have to worry about keeping a battery properly charged for a few weeks or longer, due to inactivity, consider a battery tender

    BatteryMINDer® Plus 12 Volt 1.33 Amp Charger-Maintainer-Conditioner (Desulfator) :: All :: Battery Chargers by BatteryMINDers.com

    I've had good luck with that one.
     
  13. jayman

    jayman Senior Member

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    Do you mean, putting the Prius in Ready, then walking away?

    No, that would have no effect on the 12 vdc battery

    However, if the Prius is sitting Off, in the garage, with the smart key nearby, that WOULD drain the 12 vdc battery. The smark key and Prius will keep "talking" to each other
     
  14. AZdave

    AZdave New Member

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    Thanks again for the helpful responses.

    Is this "JBL Issue" something that I can check myself?
     
  15. AZdave

    AZdave New Member

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    I just went out to the car and tested the battery as per JeffD recommended in one of his posts. The battery showed 12.3 volts which seemed fine in accessory mode. When I tried to put a small load by pressing the power button without touching the brake pedal the car shut down. I tried to start it but the same thing happened that has happened on a couple of occasions over the past week or so. I was able to put it back in accessory mode and the battery voltage showed 12.4 volts. Ive ordered a new battery from learnaid but it seems that the battery might not be the problem. Could this be a bad connection somewhere?

    Any advice is appreciated.
     
  16. AZdave

    AZdave New Member

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    So I tried to start it again about 30 mins later and it started just fine. Not sure if I should laugh or cry at this stage!
    I think it does not like me pressing the power button repeatedly.
     
  17. qbee42

    qbee42 My other car is a boat

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    Did you check the battery wires and ground connections?

    Tom
     
  18. AZdave

    AZdave New Member

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    Tom,

    Im not sure what to look for when looking at the battery. All i see are fuse boxes and no wires.
     
  19. AZdave

    AZdave New Member

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    I think I found the wires under a black cover on the top left of the battery. All the wires seem well in place.
     
  20. AZdave

    AZdave New Member

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    I tested the car again to make sure it started and it started for me just fine on 2 occasions. I then did the self test on the battery again. In Accessory mode the battery displayed 12.5 volts. I pressed the brake pedal without touching the power button and the voltage dropped to 11.4 and then immediately jumped to 13.2. I then pressed the power button and guess what - Some of the lights came on for about 2 seconds and the car shut down on me again and would not restart. Its almost like going from accessory mode to ready mode causes a short in the system and the car needs 10-15 minutes to recover.