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Ford-Toyota Patents

Discussion in 'Prius, Hybrid, EV and Alt-Fuel News' started by Aegison, Oct 28, 2009.

  1. Aegison

    Aegison Member

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    I've seen a number of references to "Ford buying Toyota technology" etc. The excerpt below shows what really occurred (it concurs with what I heard from an engineer who's involved in it).


    "Ford versus Toyota -- The Hybrid Technology War of Words
    There's a rumor going around that Ford is using Toyota-patented technology in their hybrid vehicles. The insinuation is that Ford is incapable of engineering their own competitive hybrid, so they are using Toyota's. According to Gil -- and this represents the official Ford Motor Company stance -- the rumor is completely untrue.
    "When we started developing our hybrid system, it was the normal course of business to do a patent search," Gil explained. "We realized that some of our ideas might infringe on Toyota's hybrid patents. We contacted them. It just so happened that Toyota was developing some diesel engine technology that might infringe on existing patents owned by Ford. The companies decided to allow the patent infringement as kind of a trade."



    source:
    How To Drive For 100 MPG
     
  2. Fstr911

    Fstr911 Member

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    Interesting post here Aegison. Tried Snopes and nothing there.

    I'm looking forward to seeing if this a rumor or fact. Somehow I think we'll never know unless your Detroit connections are reliable.
     
  3. DeadPhish

    DeadPhish Senior Member

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    Old old news. Both Toyota and Ford have stated the very same for some time now. Non-issue.
     
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  4. hampdenwireless

    hampdenwireless Active Member

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    This one comes up almost as often as the stupid "Hummer is better for the environment then the Prius" article. Its just not true.

    Source link below:

    "The reality is that Ford independently developed its own hybrid system at the same time Toyota was doing its own. The basic architecture of both systems is the same and both are based on the concepts developed and patented by TRW engineers in the late 1960s. When Ford introduced the Escape Hybrid, Toyota went after the Blue Oval for infringing on its patents. Ford had patents of its own on the technology that Toyota was using. Eventually, the two companies reached a cross-licensing agreement that gives both companies the right to build their own systems. Such cross-licensing agreements are common in these kinds of cases, but Ford did not use the Toyota hybrid system. The only other company that uses Toyota's system is Nissan for its Altima hybrid, and they actually buy hardware from Toyota. We continue deconstructing Reynolds' arguments after the jump"

    from:

    EDITORIAL: Attention Wall Street Journal - Ford does not use Toyota's hybrid system! — Autoblog Green
     
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  5. DeadPhish

    DeadPhish Senior Member

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    This^^^^
     
  6. Rybold

    Rybold globally warmed member

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    Patent sharing is actually common in the automotive industry. Prior to any issue ever arising regarding hybrids, I had read numerous articles about engine and transmission technology where different automakers had patents on different aspects of the vehicles but instead of licensing to each other, they agreed to leave each other alone. There is actually a term for this in the auto industry. I forget the term, but there is one.
     
  7. Aegison

    Aegison Member

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    Times have certainly changed as to technology sharing.

    In the latter 1970's and for some time beyond:

    • Fed Gov't was trying to break-up GM because it had a monopoly
    • Ford-GM-Chrysler staff couldn't visit their counterparts at the other companies without taking along both an attorney (to tell you what you could / couldn't say), and usually also a steno.
    • Technology sharing was a no-no in most cases -- including air bags etc (hence the heavy use of suppliers for engineering etc.)
    In more recent years, no one cares very much which "big-3" execs talk to one another. Interestingly, and showing the extent of the change in views on monopoly (not to mention dramatic falls in market share), Ford-GM-Chrysler labor negotiators spend about a year working together on positions for upcoming UAW negotiations. From the UAW side, that's never been a problem. Pattern settlements, plus their research/negotiation specialists servicing all their locations, have never been thought of as monopolistic.

    And, best of all, some time ago, the "big-3" had a joint engineering effort for battery & other items for electric and hybrid auto's.

    By contrast, Japan provided seed money to its auto companies to aid in development of certain common needs such as seat belts etc. When one got it right, it had to license it to the others per the gov't.

    Of course, technology travels in other ways as well. All over the news recently has been the story about the engineer who supposedly stole Ford secrets & gave them to Chinese co's or whatever.

    But it's not commonly known that Chrysler's first, ground-breaking mini-van was engineered at Ford. It was ready to the point that if mgt. gave the ok, Ford would have started getting tooling ready.

    But, Henry II wouldn't go for it, supposedly because Ford would have had to borrow to do the project. So Ford didn't go for it. When Iacoca went to Chrysler after Henry II fired him, he quickly hired away the engineers who had worked on the mini-van ... it's debatable whether they took blueprints and specs with them :)
     
  8. DaveinOlyWA

    DaveinOlyWA 3rd Time was Solariffic!!

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    initially, Ford paid royalties for certain aspects of the first gen FEH. they have long since moved away from that technology. also, a note, Ford developed their technology on their own. i'm sure a little reverse engineering gave them some ideas and what not...like who doesnt do that??

    to prevent a possible lawsuit, Ford paid Toyota royalties but most of the technology was on Gen 1 Pri's that Toyota was no longer using anyway.
     
  9. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

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    That's some very careful wording. Cross-licensing is still licensing. Instead of paying with $$, you pay with another patent.

    When the first gen Escape Hybrid came out in 2004, Prius was already in second gen (3rd gen in Japan). The first gen Prius came out in 1997.

    The question is when did the development of EH started? Before or after the first Prius came out? That's what I want to know.
     
  10. Trollbait

    Trollbait It's a D&D thing

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    The question really is how much tech did Ford use from the Supercar and another govt projects under the Clinton administration in the Escape? Those programs were running alongside Toyota's hybrid development. Some rumors have Toyota and Honda starting their hybrid programs because of them.
     
  11. DaveinOlyWA

    DaveinOlyWA 3rd Time was Solariffic!!

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    not a rumor. Toyota requested to be included in the Super Car development project and was turned down. Toyota, afraid of falling too far behind the technology race, immediately started their own project completely unawares that the Big 3 never had any intentions of actually bringing a car to market.

    Toyota busted nice person to get the Prius out thinking they had won the race by a hair. little did they know that they were the only ones in the race. Honda did come out with the insight, but only as a curiosity only. that was reflected in the fact that they never in any single year produced enough to compete with the monthly totals the Prius was produced at

    **edit** there is a lot of blame being placed on the failure of the american auto companies to realize the true needs of the American consumer.

    imho, i blame Florida. there is no doubt imm, that the automotive landscape today would be unrecognizable had Gore won the election. The Supercar fund would have never lost traction.
     
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  12. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

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    Ford Prodigy developed as part of PNGV was more like Honda's IMA mild hybrid than the full hybrid like Prius or Escape Hybrid. It only had one MG between ICE and transmission.

    Source
     
  13. hampdenwireless

    hampdenwireless Active Member

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    That is simply not true. Ford did not pay.
     
  14. hill

    hill High Fiber Member

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    Modernly, our kids will begin to ask, ".... daddy, what does the 'Big 3' mean?".
    To which I'll respond something to the effect that it was a little time in history when 3 big U.S. auto companies thought they could run their company's business without thinking of the long term consequences ... so they weren't preparred for how times would change. Thus, they went the way of the Dinosaurs, and now, only a few crocodiles remain, to remind us of how big dinosaurs once were. :)
     
  15. DaveinOlyWA

    DaveinOlyWA 3rd Time was Solariffic!!

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    right Ford did not pay, but they had actually offered to pay Toyota and i guess the patent sharing was the result.
     
  16. Trollbait

    Trollbait It's a D&D thing

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    That's how the patent system works. You get it first, and the rest have to pay you in some way.

    But being first does not mean no one else was successfully developing whatever the patent is for.