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Better economy at the top of the tank?

Discussion in 'Prius c Fuel Economy' started by moofur, Mar 16, 2013.

  1. moofur

    moofur New Member

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    Hey guys. I just recently got my Prius C and I've driven it just more than 3000 km now. What I noticed recently which I believe has been happening for a while now is that I seem to get much better fuel economy (15-20%) when I'm at or near the top of the tank as opposed to the bottom. As a matter of fact, I can feel that it seems that I need to press harder on the accelerator in order to move the car as I get past the halfway mark.

    I'm driving on Eco mode. Has anyone else experienced something similar?
     
  2. cwerdna

    cwerdna Senior Member

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    I believe there are several factors here:
    - Small sample size for mileage right after filling up and reset. I'm assuming you reset your trip computer after filling up.
    - You've presumably driven to the gas station the engine's already warm and still warm after filling up. Warmer/warmed up engine == better mileage.
    - Subsequent drives after the car's been parked overnight/many hours == cold engine and mileage hit from that vs. the warm engine I mentioned earlier.

    As for bolded, I doubt it. I highly doubt there's any sort of force feedback mechanism in the pedal. Toyota's never done that for their other Priuses, AFAIK.
     
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  3. cwerdna

    cwerdna Senior Member

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    I suspect if the OP left his car at the gas station overnight (so that the engine cools down completely), after filling up, he wouldn't see what he's reporting.
     
  4. moofur

    moofur New Member

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    Sorry I should've been more specific. I'm not noticing this specifically just right after I fill up. I drive to and from work everyday using the same route and I'm noticing that I seem to get better mileage at the top of the tank as opposed to the bottom. For example, if I filled up on Sunday, I notice better mileage for perhaps Monday and Tuesday and then it slowly declines as it gets closer to the end of the week and the tank gets nearer empty and past the halfway mark.

    Like I said, it seems even that I need to work the engine harder in order to get to the desired speed. It's pretty obvious since I can tell from the HIS indicator how hard I have to work the engine to maintain my speed (ie. how much I have to fill the green bar) on the highway. I understand that obviously there are many variables (ie. head/tailwind, temperature, weather, etc.) but this seems to have been occuring for more than a few tanks now...
     
  5. css28

    css28 Senior Member

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    There's no obvious explanation for what you're perceiving.
    The only general trend should be that the car is losing weight with the consumption of the gasoline which should improve the performance and the fuel mileage.
     
  6. Rob.au

    Rob.au Active Member

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    It's not going to improve in a way that the OP is feeling it.
     
  7. ztanos

    ztanos All-around Geek!

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    Perhaps it's outside temperature dropping. Has this happened multiple fill-ups?
     
  8. moofur

    moofur New Member

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    Yes it has. And if anything it had gotten warmer :(
     
  9. ewxlt66

    ewxlt66 Active Member

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    The Prius Princess and the Pea.;)
     
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  10. css28

    css28 Senior Member

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    Particularly since the OP says that it loses power and mileage as the tank gets consumed.
     
  11. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

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    With over 50,000 miles over two Prii, and resetting one of the Trip gauges daily for rapid MPG feedback, I must say 'No'.

    The only thing I can posit is that if the refill happens after the engine is (mostly) warmed up, and the Trip MPG reset at that point, the rest of that particular trip will have higher MPG than normal because it does not include the usual warmup penalty. But subsequent trips won't have that benefit, so the tank MPG should start declining asymptotically towards normal.

    No clue on the acceleration observation.
     
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  12. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    I am actually with the OP on this, sort of.
    I think of it as fluctuation in the display reading.
    Sometimes we are driving along consistently at 50-52 MPG for several hundred miles.
    Then we stop to get gaso for 10-minutes on the highway, and after that just getting 45-46 MPG consistently.
     
  13. css28

    css28 Senior Member

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    The problem is that he's describing the opposite. His mileage is (apparently) getting worse until he fills up--then it's better.
     
  14. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    ^^^I did say "sort of "...I am suggesting maybe display reading can be impacted by unkown factors. I am suggesting this is display reading issue not actual fuel MPG calcs. This is a curiosity for me, I never reported here since I did not have enough data to confirm my perception.

    OP could do real calc MPG from his fuel fill-up data to check his perception. and of course I don't have a c, just a thought.
     
  15. vincent1449p

    vincent1449p Active Member

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    Hi moofur,

    From the observations of my C, the MFD does show big variances (usually better) FE after I reset the trip meter for the 1st 200 km or so. After that, the variances would become smaller as it approaches the bottom. I set up the other trip meter to measure lifetime FE which I 've never reset and there is not much difference whether it is near the top or bottom of the tank.

    As you can see, it is not that the car is more efficient near the top of the tank. It is because the way FE is calculated. Having a small no. (distance) divided by another small no. (fuel consumed) would give more errors than a big no. division.

    Can you try not to reset the trip meter or use another trip meter for your next fillup to see any difference?

    Vincent
     
  16. moofur

    moofur New Member

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    Hi all thanks for the replies. I am using am comparing it by using the trip meter for every trip (ie. fuel economy from start) and that is how I seem to notice that fuel economy seems to dip once I get to the second half of the tank....
     
  17. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    Since I too have been resetting my trip meter everyday for years and have never seen that pattern, I too doubt the observation.

    Knowing how much MPG can vary from day to day and realizing it takes a large sample to confirm results, do you have enough numbers available to share with us yet?

    It's far more likely to be coincidence. That does happen. Driving changes from tank to tank anyway.
     
  18. orangePruisC

    orangePruisC New Member

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    I have noticed it too, no explanation though
     
  19. Corwyn

    Corwyn Energy Curmudgeon

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    I think we need more data here. If you are making a consistent commute every day, can you post the mileage, temperature, gas tank level, wind, and any other data you think is relevant, for each day? If you have Torque or a Scanguage that might also prove helpful.
     
  20. B. Roberts

    B. Roberts Hypah Milah! Ayuh.

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    We've had 2 hybrids from Toyota so far and we noticed poorer indicated mileage right after a fill up on both. MPG eventually moves back up to normally indicated levels after 25 to 50 miles of driving.

    On the Gen II, after a fill up, we would see 47-48 MPG... that would eventually resolve to 51 MPG or so.

    On the Gen III, after a fill up, it starts out around 49-50 MPG and gets back to 52-55 MPG depending on type of trip.

    Just as a matter of interest, at the end of a tank of gasoline... 10 gallons of gasoline weighs about 61 pounds (on average)... so by the time you are down to 1 gallon, you've burned off 55 to 56 pounds. A lighter car should get you slightly better MPG in most situations. Maybe the Prius c benefits from greater weight allowing better glide?