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Prius v vs regular Prius mileage

Discussion in 'Prius v Fuel Economy' started by al harper, Aug 26, 2012.

  1. al harper

    al harper New Member

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    I really don't understand how the rated mileage for the v can be so low compared to the regular Prius. The CD for the v is supposed to be .29 vs .25 for the regular and the weight about 25o lbs greater. If one calculates the drag by scaling both numbers correctly (and of course including the greater frontal area of the v) the resultant number is not any place near to 20% greater than that of a standard Prius; therefore in my view at least the mileage should not be reduced to that degree. Comments?
     
  2. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    I think the real world difference is about 10%. The v also uses a lower numerical final drive ratio to accommodate greater load capability while maintaining acceleration.
     
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  3. Mike500

    Mike500 Senior Member

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    If you just consider the tires and wheels, the "v" is closer in size to the Toyota Camry, and the regular Prius is closer to the Corolla.

    The "v" has more room and I'd imagine that the drive train is somewhere between the Prius Gen III Hybrid and the Camry Hybrid. I know that the Camry Hybrid takes a hit on the mpg's from it's larger ICE.
     
  4. mudmanrv

    mudmanrv Member

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    the final drive on a liftback is 3.0 something ... and on the v-wagon is 3.7 something...
    the v will rev more at the same speed - so more revs = more fuel burned.
     
  5. Mike500

    Mike500 Senior Member

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    The higher the drive ratio; the more torque generated at the same speed.
     
  6. mudmanrv

    mudmanrv Member

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    Not necessarily true - think 10 speed bicycle... 1st gear you're 10:1 ratio let's say... you pedal 10 times and the rear wheel turns once... go to 10th gear... which is more like a 1:1 you pedal once, rear wheel turns once. a "higher" gear is a lower ratio... it's inverse... so the 1:1 is a higher gear than a 10:1 ... you get more mechanical "leverage" or torque - with a lower gear ratio - which torque by definition is rotational work - torque is the twisting force... where horsepower is how "fast" it's done... so if I want more torque - to accelerate or climb a hill, I shift up from 5th or 10th gear on a bike to 1st gear... (the granny gear) ... I might move slow like a granny, but I can climb a steep incline.

    take that to a car or in this example a light chevy truck. common gear ratios, are .373 or .411 or like my blazer had, a .349 ... .349 will get you better gas mileage because the motor will turn slower at a given speed -- but it won't have the torque required to tow an rv or boat - switch that to say the .411 rear end - like the classic muscle cars -- and at 35mph cruisin through town, my engine would be at 2500 rpm or higher ... however, i could pull stumps or heavy rv's or i could simply smoke the tires off at will... take that up to highway speed and with my .349 ratio my rpm is about 2200 rpm...
    with a 411 rear end -- it would be closer to 4000 rpm...

    the engineers with the v - because of the extra 250lbs weight -- and the increased drag (all be it little), and the added wind resistance with the taller profile - the lowered the gear ratio to give it more torque as you mentioned - however the engine has to turn faster to maintain the same speed. so for the liftback lets say at 55 mph the engine runs 2000 rpm... and on the v, it would be about 2250 rpm... I'm guessing - but I don't have a tech scanner to read real numbers here... just trying to explain it.

    hope that helps-
     
  7. PruisAz

    PruisAz Member

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    Prius V curb weight = 3274 lbs
    Prius Gen III curb weight = 3042 lbs

    The extra weight is equivalent to having two teens in a Gen III Prius. I'm sure the extra 230 lbs plays into the equation.
     
  8. mfa-prius

    mfa-prius Old member

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    My 2005: 47.73 mpg since new, 49.5mpg last 5 fillups.
    Wife's 2012 v: 40.34 mpg since new (4666 miles), 43.6 mpg last 5 fillups.

    There's definitely a learning curve to get best mileage out of these things. My wife has a lead foot on both pedals, but is already showing a marked improvement from the first 5 fillups (39.0 mpg). Still, it will always take more power to run a heavier car with more drag, and more power translates into lower mileage, given the roughly equivalent technology.
     
  9. swg

    swg 12 Prius / 13 Volt

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    Here's what we are getting so far on our 12 v and 12 hatch below
     
  10. blisspacket

    blisspacket Junior Member

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    We had a 2010, and now a 12 v. I find the v to be programmed to run allelectric more than the 10. It's hard to pinpoint the exact circumstances, and I doubt this readership--me especially--is accurate enough with descriptions to record the differences. I'm happy when we get 43 mpg and up. Most often we're pushing a lot of air at 78mph and get 39....
     
  11. JimboPalmer

    JimboPalmer Tsar of all the Rushers

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    Total drag is cd times the frontal area.

    The v is wider and taller, as well as a high cd.
     
  12. MikeDB52

    MikeDB52 Junior Member

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    Depends on driving habits...if I drive very conservatively (accelerate slowly, no more than 55 on freeway, etc) I can consistently get 53 to 55 mpg. Normal driving still produces 47 mpg. Drive with a lead foot, oh well...
     
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  13. Sfcyclist

    Sfcyclist Senior Member

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    wow.. I can't even get 47mpg on my HB! I'm referring to calculated mpg and not the MFD.
     
  14. skwcrj

    skwcrj Member

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    Same here.
     
  15. mfa-prius

    mfa-prius Old member

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    My 2005 Gen II and my wife's v5 are headed toward comparable mileage, thanks to the 2005's gradual drop in mileage over the years. Nobody knows why, but the cumulative mileage-since-new has dropped from just-under-50 to 47.58 as of 2 days ago. The v is now hovering around 40, but rising as she learns how to drive for mileage.
     
  16. c.hack

    c.hack Junior Member

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    My parents have a 2010 Prius and I have a 2012 V. We took them both from PA to NC and saw about a 4 mpg difference. I got about 51 mpg and they got 55 as reported by the car. Actual mpg calculated at the pump is lower by several mpg in my experience. The drive was mostly rural - we avoided I95.
     
  17. GuamKelly

    GuamKelly Member

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    One frequent reason for a gradual fall off in mileage in a Gen2 is the 12v battery beginning to fail. Is it still the original?
     
  18. mfa-prius

    mfa-prius Old member

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    No, I replaced that (it tested good, but was 7 years old) with a yellowtop on 5/20/2013. Mileage is now down to 42.5 (5-fillup moving average). It's getting worse at an accelerating rate, so maybe it will fail altogether soon and I'll find out what's wrong. Other things tried: New spark plugs, cleaned MAF sensor, tires inflated to 38psi all around. Next thing to try is cleaning the bugs off the front bumper cover.
     
  19. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    Try changing gas stations. I found a significant difference between Shell and Exxon in my area. Shell probably has less octane or more ethanol or both.
     
  20. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    Is there an O2 sensor? I'm not very knowledgeable about these, just a thought.

    Also, check that the brakes are in good shape, not dragging?