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How do I avoid a dead battery while camping?

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Care, Maintenance and Troubleshooting' started by Laura M., Jun 11, 2015.

  1. Laura M.

    Laura M. New Member

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    I'm going to a festival later this summer and intend to car camp while I'm there. I did this last year, but wound up having to get a jump start before I could leave because my battery had gone dead (the car sat for about 5 days total). I had turned off all of the interior "stuff" I could but noted that there were a couple of indicators on the dash that I could not turn off.

    I'll be stationary about 7 days this time around. I'm also camping in close proximity to other campers and with a Tail Veil attached to the back of the car so periodically starting the car and letting it run (my first thought) might be a bit problematic.

    Any suggestions?
     
  2. mmmodem

    mmmodem Senior Taste Tester

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    Number one, no car should have a problem being parked for a week. If it does, your battery or alternator is dying and needs to be replaced anyway.

    You can always unplug the battery terminal and reconnect when you return. Keep a wrench with you. And lock the car the old fashion way, key into lock.
     
    #2 mmmodem, Jun 11, 2015
    Last edited: Jun 11, 2015
  3. uart

    uart Senior Member

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    Hi Laura. Sitting for 5 days or one week should be no problems if that is all there is to it, as in if the Prius is simply locked up and left alone. So I suspect the issue is that the car is being accessed frequently, doors opened and closed, interior lights used etc, during that time. Is that correct?

    Unfortunately even just opening the doors "wakes up" the ECUs on the Prius and significantly increases the battery drain. Also having the smart key in close proximity probably does this as well. I'm not sure if having the tailgate open also counts here, but I suspect that it does.

    I see that you're using a Tail Veil (I had to google it, cool idea btw :)). Does that mean that you're kind of camping in the back and accessing the car all the time? If so then I think the only option would be to give it a start every couple of days. Maybe you could choose a time when the nearest neighbours are away from their tent or when there's a nice breeze blowing. TBH the prius engine doesn't seem to make as much fumes and most cars.
     
  4. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    Assuming you're periodically in and out of the car:

    Turn the interior roof light completely off, so it doesn't go on when you open a door. Do the same thing for the hatch light. (If applicable, I'm assuming gen 2 has a light in the hatch area and it's switchable.)

    MINIMIZE the time you leave doors/hatch open. There's likely "courtesy" lights still coming on, they all contribute to draining the battery.

    Never, never, never just sit in the car listening to the radio.

    I concur regarding battery age/condition: it could be the battery's just getting on, seen better days. If it's been dead enough to need a jumpstart, and that's all it got, was never hooked up to a charger, and that was a year back, it might be close to gone.
     
  5. TonyPSchaefer

    TonyPSchaefer Your Friendly Moderator
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    If you have keyless entry, be sure to reach under the steering wheel (slightly to the left) and turn off the smart key function. You will be able to open the doors with the fob. The keyless entry actively pings for the fob. If sitting for 7 days, it will actively ping for 7 days.

    When I do this, I can never remember whether pushing the button in turns it off or on. So I toggle the button, lock the doors, get out, and then test whether grabbing the handles will unlock the door.
     
  6. The Electric Me

    The Electric Me Go Speed Go!

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    The Prius doesn't have an alternator.

    But I agree that a healthy aux battery without a parasitic drain should be fine for 5 days inactivity.

    My guess is that we have an older aux battery coupled with perhaps some interior accessory lights coming on or being left on with the use of a tail veil or simply opening and closing doors.

    I'd probably replace the battery as a matter of course, when camping pay attention to any accessory lights that may be on. And if it was me? I'd invest into one of those portable jump start power stations, and bring it with me fully charged. That way if you miss anything 5 days later you don't have to depend on others to get a jump start.

    Just a question.
    Would the active pinging of the fob for 5-7 days be enough to drain a healthy aux battery? Assuming of course 5-7 days of inactivity?
     
    #6 The Electric Me, Jun 11, 2015
    Last edited by a moderator: Jun 11, 2015
    mmmodem likes this.
  7. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    Yup. A flat one will fit in the hatch sub-floor tray.

    image.jpg

    On our 3rd gen, even if the hatch area light is switched off, if the hatch is open there's a couple of (tiny) lights under the dash, illuminating the front foot wells. :rolleyes:

    What about those tents that attach to the hatch. This sort of issue must be tough on their rep, stock value.
     
  8. Laura M.

    Laura M. New Member

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    Thanks for the input, all. Yes, I am in and out of the car all week and the hatch remains open the whole time (keeping the key with me is pretty much a requirement under the circumstances). Last year I did turn off all interior lights and didn't use the radio at all, but it's possible that the opening of doors and presence of the key was enough to drain it (I know it concerned me that the dash indicators were on).

    The battery itself was relatively new (replaced within the previous year). After the jumpstart it had about 5 hours on the highway on the way home (only stop was a drive-through for a soda about half way).

    I'll make a note to get an portable jump starter and turn off the smart key function. And start the car every couple of days or so just to be sure. :)
     
  9. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    My suggestions since you must leave the car hatch open for a seven-day period, are

    1) to fully-charge the 12V battery before you embark on your trip using a battery charger intended for AGM batteries, set to the 4A charging position, and

    2) to disconnect the 12V battery after you've parked the car at the campsite.

    Then you should have no concerns about the battery discharging. If a door or the hatch remains open, the battery will definitely discharge because some of the ECUs will remain powered up.

    It is not helpful to leave the battery connected and to try starting it "every couple of days" unless you leave the car READY for an extended period such as a few hours. If you turn the car off after a few minutes, all you are doing is draining the battery further than if you had left the car alone.
     
    #9 Patrick Wong, Jun 11, 2015
    Last edited: Jun 11, 2015
  10. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    Things I'd suggest:
    • Turn off the smart key system.
    • Look around the hatch opening area for the hatch-open switch (or look it up in the wiring diagram manual) and fashion some way to clamp the switch down while your hatch is open.
    • If you have an ammeter (or a friend who does), now measure the current going out of the 12 V battery when everything is off, smart key system turned off, hatch switch clamped off.
    • Multiply that number by 12 to find the watts needed to keep your battery constantly topped.
    • Check available solar battery tenders to see if you find one with adequate wattage. Ideally, look for 2 or 3 times what you measured for steady power drain (because the steady power drain continues 24 hours a day, and you have to make it up during sun hours).
    • Once set up at your site, strap your panel to the roof or something convenient, attach it to the battery, point it at the sun, and enjoy your worry-free camping!
    If you have adequate charge going in, you also won't be worried about occasionally going into the car, using the cabin lights to read by, charging your phones from the power port, etc.

    You could also pick up a short length of flexible metal hose to point your exhaust away from the Tail Veil. With the solar tender, you won't be needing to make the car READY just to keep the 12 V battery topped, but now your options multiply. I have a small (not quite 1000 watt) inverter in the back of my Prius, which I confirmed one time is enough to run my bread machine. :) Or if you get too hot, you can have the only airconditioned Tail Veil in sight. Those options require leaving the car READY while you're using them, but it will only run the engine for short periods as needed to keep the battery charged.

    -Chap
     
  11. 69shovlhed

    69shovlhed Surly tree hugger

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    listen to pat. unlock all your doors and then disconnect the aux battery, I believe a 10mm wrench will disconnect the ground wire from the body. put a baggy or rubber glove over the cable end so it can't accidentally contact the body.
    I think if you make a 5 hour drive to the campsite, the battery should be fully charged or close enough.
    if it was me I'd skip the tail veil and bring 10 extra gallons of gas. I'd need to run the a/c in ready mode all night and day in Georgia in the summer.
     
  12. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    Unless recent models changed this, the positive battery cable plugs in at the battery clamp/fuse assembly. Unplugging it there is faster than wrenching on the ground wire, and the free end is already an insulated plug so no baggie or glove is needed. :)

    You'll want to make notes of your radio presets, etc., before unplugging ... probably also how to repeat the window motor self-calibration.

    -Chap
     
  13. dolj

    dolj Senior Member

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    No, it hasn't changed.

    It's what I do, its quick, easy and best of all no tools required.
     
  14. 69shovlhed

    69shovlhed Surly tree hugger

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    good to know.
     
  15. bikr357

    bikr357 Plugged in Member

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    In the case of the smart key button, OUT = ON