1. Attachments are working again! Check out this thread for more details and to report any other bugs.

Low voltage battery...

Discussion in 'Prius v Care, Maintenance and Troubleshooting' started by kondhwa, Jun 21, 2015.

  1. kondhwa

    kondhwa Junior Member

    Joined:
    Apr 3, 2013
    5
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2013 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    V
    We have a 2013 Prius V. We found our car out of battery on Friday - the 12V battery was very undercharged - the AAA tech read the numbers but I forget now exactly.

    Clearly, we don't drive the car frequently enough. Two years and we haven't hit the 10,000miles mark yet. We did get back from a 500 mile road trip though on Sunday and drove the car twice (within a 5-10 mile radius - city driving). Yesterday & today I did an average of 60 odd miles but was often stuck in traffic so the battery indicator in the display doesn't show full either.

    We have also kept the same "lifestyle" the last two years and never had an issue. I did check if any lights were left on but nothing was in the "on" position.

    We were recommended both by AAA & the Toyota shop to keep a battery maintainer or just drive 200 odd miles a week! The AAA mechanic said, maybe the battery is conked out but the Toyota folks didn't say anything about it.

    Our issue is that our car is parked in the basement of an apartment building and find no plug points nearby or even within a range we could try to get an extension cord. And even if we did talk to management and find a hook up, how would the logistics of it work? We are in an urban area and can't really leave a car unlocked.

    Any help/suggestions would help!

    Thank you!
     
  2. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

    Joined:
    May 11, 2005
    107,781
    48,986
    0
    Location:
    boston
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius Plug-in
    Model:
    Plug-in Base
    welcome! if you can find a plug, you could shut the hatch over the wire and hope no one unplugs it.
    if not, you only need to drive it a few times a week. you may want to buy a ten dollar digital multi meter, and keep your eye on the voltage at the jump point under the hood.

    the battery indicator on the display is for the hybrid battery, not the 12 volt. you don't have to be concerned about that.

    i'm not sure what 'maybe the battery is conked out, but the toyota folks didn't say anything about it' means?
     
    #2 bisco, Jun 21, 2015
    Last edited: Jun 21, 2015
  3. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

    Joined:
    Jun 6, 2008
    7,605
    4,460
    7
    Location:
    Texas Hill Country
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Three
    Personally I am not one of those persons who would run down and buy a $200 battery the first time the battery runs down. They can take several discharges and still last five years or more. It is possible the hatch was not closed completely or the map lights were left on. I still have the original 12 volt battery in my 08 Prius and it has been discharged several times. That's seven years old and counting

    Or you could have a battery tender output permanently connected to the power points in the fuse box under the hood and leave the end somewhere in the grill. One of the best is the Battery Tender Junior, available everywhere for around $25. It comes with two detachable ends (see the pics in this ebay ad). Of course you would have to plug it in periodically.
    New Battery Tender 12V Maintainer Trickle Charger 12 Volt Junior 021 0123 | eBay
     
    #3 rjparker, Jun 21, 2015
    Last edited: Jun 21, 2015
    Priusguy78213 and bisco like this.
  4. xliderider

    xliderider Senior Member

    Joined:
    Apr 19, 2012
    7,848
    3,102
    0
    Location:
    Honolulu, HI
    Vehicle:
    2011 Prius
    Model:
    Three
    It sounds like your current battery might be bad due to insufficient use/charging. Once you replace it, you are going to have to figure out how to keep it from discharging to very low levels since you don't drive it enough.

    Perhaps one of these, or something similar can be used to keep the 12v auxiliary battery charged up:



    The charge pack could be left connected to the 12v auxiliary battery to keep it charged, then periodically you take the charge pack up to your place and recharge it. Then repeat.
     
    Priusguy78213 likes this.
  5. kondhwa

    kondhwa Junior Member

    Joined:
    Apr 3, 2013
    5
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2013 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    V

    Thank you. The AAA guy said maybe the battery (low-voltage one) needs replacement. But the Toyota folks (we took the car over to get it checked) didn't mention anything about replacing.
     
  6. kondhwa

    kondhwa Junior Member

    Joined:
    Apr 3, 2013
    5
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2013 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    V
    Thank you!

    This sounds like a great idea and perfect for our situation! The product says it shouldn't be left on for more than ten seconds (to jump start), can't figure out how it could be left to be charged? Or is the cigarette lighter cable that can be used for this purpose?

    And which mAh option would we go for? Apologies, as this is all new for me!
     
  7. Chazz8

    Chazz8 Gadget Lover

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2008
    744
    234
    61
    Location:
    Central New York
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Five
    Dealers have a nice 12v tester that spits out a test report that dealers have to include when they replace 12v batteries under warranty. I would ask for a copy of that to make sure it was tested properly.

    More important to 12v battery health than driving 200 miles per week is how you drive x miles per week. Lots of short trips are draining to the 12v because after powering up vehicle Electronic Controll Unit (ECU - think car computer), priming the brakes, and switching the relay to connect the big traction battery to the electric system, the big battery deliverers a little more than 14 volts to the 12v battery to replenish it. I'm guessing it needs 5 - 10 minutes to replace the electrons in the 12v battery and drop the voltage to more of a maintenance charge. If you are doing lots of short trips in a day and think you are not getting enough run time to charge up the 12v you could just turn the Prius on and let it sit for 10 minutes. A little wasteful and unnecessary for normal (even light) operations, which makes me think that your 12v may be weak and ready for or close to needing replacing.
     
  8. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Feb 26, 2009
    17,118
    10,045
    90
    Location:
    Western Washington
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    The time spent stuck in traffic is not a problem for the 12V battery whatsoever. The whole time the ignition is on and 'Ready', the HV-to-12V inverter is carrying the entire 12V load and charging that battery. That battery is used only to start the car, and to carry the accessory load whenever the ignition is not 'Ready', such as any time you are listening to the radio while in ACC mode, or powering the headlights during the delay period after the car is turned off, or powering the interior lights.

    As already pointed out, the dashboard battery indicator is completely unrelated to the 12V system. It is for the HV battery only.
     
  9. jacktechie

    jacktechie Junior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 21, 2014
    27
    5
    0
    Location:
    South SF Bay Area
    Vehicle:
    2014 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Three
    Your 12v battery falls within the basic 36 month/36,000 mile warranty. If you drive 5000 miles a year, then it's not your lack of mileage or type of driving. Your battery is dying and soon will be dead. Our 2000 Honda Odyssey after 5 months would not start and we thought we left the map light on. It died three more times within the next month. The dealer replaced it and that one lasted 9 years.

    It only has been driven about a 1000 miles during the last 11 months, usually a 20 mile trip every 2 weeks. Battery is 4 years old and it always starts. Have your battery replaced under warranty.
     
  10. CR94

    CR94 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Dec 2, 2014
    2,642
    1,134
    0
    Location:
    Northwestern S.C.
    Vehicle:
    2011 Prius
    Model:
    Two
    To clarify, it does not "start the car" in the sense of cranking the engine, but it does power everything else that has to happen before the system is "READY."
     
    fuzzy1 likes this.
  11. rdgrimes

    rdgrimes Senior Member

    Joined:
    Jun 7, 2013
    1,740
    444
    4
    Location:
    New Mexico, USA
    Vehicle:
    2018 Prius Prime
    Model:
    N/A
    A certain number of 12v batts are just bad and fail early. The Prius batt is barely more than a motorcycle battery to begin with.

    In any case, if it has failed once it will certainly fail again soon and leave you stranded. $200 seems like a reasonable cost to avoid that scenario.
     
  12. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

    Joined:
    Jun 6, 2008
    7,605
    4,460
    7
    Location:
    Texas Hill Country
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Three
    I continue to be one of opposing views here assuming the battery has been discharged only once and is working fine now. First Toyota apparently tested it (did they?) and aren't replacing it under warranty. You still have at least a year of warranty left, so IF you are concerned, get a portable jump box, learn how to use it (wrong polarity often burns up expensive parts) OR just go back to Toyota, ensure they test it, and then go on with your business. If you said "I left it at the airport for three weeks and it was dead" I would believe it self discharged. Still not a death sentence for the battery.
     
  13. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2010
    54,710
    38,247
    80
    Location:
    Greater Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Touring
    I was thinking along similar lines. Maybe consolidate your trips, try to drive the car on alternate days, or every third day, and combine chores/trips, as much as possible.

    Being in a semi-insecure, underground parking garage with no 110 volt plug-in convenient does make a charger tough. I'd start by getting a decent multi-meter, just monitoring the 12 volt's voltage, which is a so-so indicator of it's health.
     
  14. kondhwa

    kondhwa Junior Member

    Joined:
    Apr 3, 2013
    5
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2013 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    V
    Thank you to all the suggestions.. A little update and guess more information:

    The following morning, when the car was taken to the dealership, they tested the battery and these are the results:

    Rated CCA: 325
    Measured CCA: 381
    Measured Volts: 12.16
    Degrees F: 77

    State of Charge (SOC): 60%
    State of Health - High

    And yes, this was the first time that we have had a dead battery!

    I understand the indicator on the display is for the main battery - but it seems to go up and down with greater frequency than it ever did before! I do tend to combine chores that require driving etc. but the stores are all within 5-10 miles radius.

    Maybe it was the hatch that was left slightly open - we do have a bike rack hooked up since a week ago and sometimes it does give trouble closing properly or maybe my child left the indoor lights on and I didn't pay attention. Going to keep the portable power bank just in case. And look for a basic reader to keep an eye.
     
  15. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2010
    54,710
    38,247
    80
    Location:
    Greater Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Touring
    There's something not quite adding up, between the two items made bold. At rest voltage should be around 12.6 volt, 12.5'ish if it's getting on, 12.7 or higher if it's completely in the pink.

    I think in a year or so, if you acquire a few gadgets and read up, it'll all be good. One thing: turn off the hatch and cabin lights, never sit listening to the radio, never leave the doors hanging open for any longer than absolutely necessary.
     
    CR94 likes this.
  16. kondhwa

    kondhwa Junior Member

    Joined:
    Apr 3, 2013
    5
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2013 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    V

    oh dear... right.. I misread the graph - it like the volume bar chart and the marker is closer to the LOW side. hmmmm...

    And like an above poster suggested, would this help "charge" the 12v battery?

     
  17. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

    Joined:
    May 11, 2005
    107,781
    48,986
    0
    Location:
    boston
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius Plug-in
    Model:
    Plug-in Base
    i would pull the battery and put it on a smart charger, or see if you can find a mechanic who would do it, if you don't want to invest in a charger. it's possible the battery is toast.

    keep an eye on the hybrid battery indicator, if you notice it rapidly fluctuating all the way up and down, it could be a sign of the battery going south, although, you will get an array of lights on the dashboard if this happens. are your mpg's okay?
     
  18. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

    Joined:
    Jun 6, 2008
    7,605
    4,460
    7
    Location:
    Texas Hill Country
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Three
    The above is a smart charger and does not require the battery to be pulled to use it but you could if pull it if you have to...

    Removing and reinstalling the 12v battery is not as easy as on conventional cars.
     
  19. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2010
    54,710
    38,247
    80
    Location:
    Greater Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Touring
    There's no real difficulty taking out the 12 volt, maybe a bit more digging to uncover it, that's all. While you can charge the battery while it's in the car, in Kondwha's case that may not be practical: he's in a parking garage, no nearby outlet, and not that secure either.

    My favourite is CTEK 3300 for smart charger, in the amperage range recommended by Toyo, but there's a lot of choices for sure. The 3300 is older too now I think.

    Our car usage is not that different than his, we're lucky if we put on 10,000 km's per year. Our 12 volt is now about 4.5 years, I may replace pre-emptively this fall, but it's doing good. Even with a recent screw-up: the charger manage to pull it back.

    I happened to check it's voltage this am, is at 12.7 something. Actually surprisingly good. Again, I'm not complacent, it may not have decent reserve, having had "incident" or two.
     
  20. mehrenst

    mehrenst Member

    Joined:
    May 26, 2005
    439
    6
    0
    Location:
    San Jose, CA
    Vehicle:
    2005 Prius
    Model:
    II
    If you are not driving the car enough the Smart key will drain the 12VDC battery. This is especially true if you leave the 2nd fob in the car because.then the car and fob are "talking" a lot.

    One option to reduce drain in the 12VDC battery is to turn the Smart key OFF and use the mechanical key to lock the car. Once you are in the car you can either turn on the Smart key or plug the fob into the slot (near the Shift Lever).

    Turning the Smart key OFF/ON is easy as there is a button below the steering column. However, it is a pain to remember to do this.

    Personally, I just enjoy driving my Prius (2005) so much I usually just take a short trip of 25~50 miles every weekend.

    SM-G900H ?