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TPMS questions for this Prius

Discussion in 'Gen 4 Prius Technical Discussion' started by Jim in NC, Jul 13, 2016.

  1. Jim in NC

    Jim in NC Active Member

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    I know that my Gen 3 Prius had TPMS sensors in each tire (including the spare) and a receiver that communicated with each sensor.

    I have heard that Honda went to a different system with their new cars and wonder if Toyota has done that too.
    • Does anyone know if these tires have sensors on them?
    • Does each tire report what its inflation pressure is?
    • Any way to see that through a Carista?
    I would like to know in case I get the tires replaced with better ones (like Michelin Energy Saver A/S).
     
  2. The Electric Me

    The Electric Me Go Speed Go!

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    Not familiar with the Honda change.
    Haven't heard anything about Toyota's being different now.
    Not really clear on why-whatever-TPMS system in place- would affect your ability to buy whatever tires you want?
     
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  3. mmmodem

    mmmodem Senior Taste Tester

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    The spare does not have a TPMS.
     
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  4. Jim in NC

    Jim in NC Active Member

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    I'll be more specific.

    Honda uses an indirect TPMS system whereas on the Gen 3 Prius it was direct TPMS.

    The difference is
    • Direct TPMS measures the pressure of each tire via a sensor
    • Indirect TPMS uses a calculation based on wheel rotational speed differences
    With the Gen 4, has Toyota gone to an indirect TPMS system, or are they still using sensors as far as anyone knows?

    It would be nice to know this because I could then tell the shop where I get new tires, in case they aren't familiar with it.
     
    #4 Jim in NC, Jul 13, 2016
    Last edited: Jul 13, 2016
  5. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    The 2016 continues to use TPMS per 3rd gen, explained in the manual:

    upload_2016-7-13_12-10-46.png

    As another responder mentioned, no TPMS on the temp spare, maybe on full size spare if equipped.
     
    #5 Mendel Leisk, Jul 13, 2016
    Last edited: Jul 13, 2016
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  6. CR94

    CR94 Senior Member

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    If the "indirect" (wheel speed differential) method is still legal, I can't imagine why they'd stick with the sensors, which have gotta be more expensive to manufacture and maintain, as well as harder to understand.
     
  7. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    One weakness is Toyota does not allow reading the pressures (at least Gen2/3) unless you use a tool such as Techstream with miniVCI to access the data (also you get tire temp).

    We rented a Cruze recently and the data was displayed front and center. Very convenient.

    From my research, Toyota used the indirect method in cars such as Highlander early 2000's before they switched over to the direct TPMS. Someone here was saying their old Highlander TPMS batts never went bad, and I was trying to point out that was a different system for that model year.
     
  8. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

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    A clarification: the TPMS sensor is not 'in the [rubber] tire'. It is in the valve stem assembly attached to the (metal) wheel rim. You can change rubber tires mounted on the original wheel rims at will, keeping the original TPMS sensors.
     
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  9. booke02

    booke02 Active Member

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    When I picked up my Gen 4 with full-size spare, I was told that all five tires had TPMS.
     
  10. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    That makes sense. The manual also shows rotation of full size spare, albeit restricted to one side. If doing that I'd be inclined to ignore that, do cross rotation, for uniform wear.
     
  11. RissRolla

    RissRolla Junior Member

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    Your comment appears to answer my question, but just in case... I bought a matching OEM wheel for my 2016 Prius Three so I could keep the best original tire/wheel as a spare when I replace tires at 40K or so miles. A full size wheel/tire appears to fit where the stock donut spare is, simply by removing the foam. May I buy a matching TPMS unit for the new wheel and have the car monitor all five tires for pressures?
     
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  12. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    I am a little unsure about Gen4, but Gen2 and 3 Prius only monitored 4 tires via TPMS.
    It could still be good idea to have TPMS in a spare tire, so if you ever put it on, you could enter the new code and your TPMS system would work. One of our members was smart enough to reprogram/hack his car to accept 5 tires, but that would not be for the faint of heart average DIYer..not sure if the dealers could make that change for you.

    Keep in mind, the system is looking for the tire to be on the car. So if it's in your garage, you could set off the TPMS light if you are away. also some new tech programmable TPMS not sure if that helps.
     
    #12 wjtracy, Jan 18, 2018
    Last edited: Jan 18, 2018
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  13. Fester

    Fester Active Member

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    Although fairly pricey a ScanGauge with the newest firmware can report individual tire pressures and temperatures. I'm using one of mine to display my 2017 Prius 2s. Works well.
     
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  14. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    I was too busy to get the free ScanGauge beta test...does it cost money to get the newest firmware? I am not heavy user of ScanGauge but the TPMS readings would help. I have trouble believing 3 of my orig TPMS are still working...it'll be 12 years in July as far as July_2006 build date for mine.
     
    #14 wjtracy, Jan 21, 2018
    Last edited: Jan 21, 2018
  15. JC91006

    JC91006 Senior Member

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    On my Sept 2006 model, 2 of the sensors still work
     
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  16. Tande

    Tande Active Member

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    FWIW.......i just use this in my Gen. 4 ........
     
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  17. royrose

    royrose Senior Member

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    They honored the free offer a couple of weeks ago. They still might. You can send them a message through their web site. If the beta test is over, it is not clear whether they would make the new version generally available right away. Their normal charge for updating firmware is $25.

    All of my 8 1/2 year old sensors still work, who knows about 12.
     
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  18. Leo

    Leo Leo

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    TPMS screwed up implementation in the Prius. Not only does the system not present the tire pressures and temperatures, but the software only permits four tires to be registered.
    In Canada where I live, we are required to install winter tires in winter, and in the summer we use all-season tires. So most Canadians have eight tires - 4 for summer, and 4 for winter.
    But if the summer tires have the TPMS sensors, and you switch to winter tires, you either have to demount and then remount all four summer and all four winter tires, and move the sensors from the one set to the other set, or you have to install TPMS sensors in all eight tires. However, the Prius software can only accommodate four registration codes. So you would have to re-register the new TPMS sensors every time you change seasons, and my Toyota dealer charges $50 for this service. So all winter I am seeing the TPMS sensor light on my dashboard, as I elected not to have TPMS sensors put on my winter tires.
    Clearly, the solution would have been a very minor software update to allow the Prius software to store eight codes. I suspect the programmers, who live in Japan, don't need to install winter tires every winter.
     
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  19. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    Yeah, same here.

    At least it's not a legal requirement in Canada to have functional TPMS. But yeah, your proposal to allow up to 8 sensors to be registered, would be good. It'd also be good if:

    1. The tpms sensors were a lot cheaper.
    2. Sensor detection/registration was possible by owners, without the expense of dealership help.

    Actually, if #2 was possible, maybe that would be a reasonable solution too.
     
  20. WilDavis

    WilDavis Senior Member

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