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Mileage/other issues

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Fuel Economy' started by drazzst, Aug 7, 2006.

  1. drazzst

    drazzst New Member

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    I have seen a couple of topics that match my particular issues, but unfortunately this all goes into one. I apologize and moderator please move this if you find a better place for it :)

    I have a 2005 Prius, with the BC package (I guess that's #9 now)...the Nav, Keyless, the whole 9 yards. In any case, since I got it, i've gotten what I consider to be low mileage...a running average of 42. (This doesn't include the winter, where it goes down even further). I'm trying to explain my issue to the dealerships, and they say the car is fine.

    I am averaging around 50 mpg on the highway, which is what is rated for (YAY for Priuschat tips, btw). However, in order to be around the average of 42 mpg, I have to be getting severely LESS mileage in the city than I do on the highway. The big thing about this particular car is the fact that it's supposed to do better in the city than on the highway because the gas engine runs less. A stop-by-stop chart shows a very strange, inconsistant behavior. Sometimes I get 58-65mpg in the city, other times it's 28-29 mpg. I have been studying this for awhile, and I've used the driving tips that I found here to do slow starts, etc. I drive the speed limit on the highways. I know that i'm in New England, but i live in southern NH, where it's not too hilly.

    My gas engine comes on at the strangest time. I have the AC off, and i'm at a stop light with only 1 bar down, and the gas engine comes on. And it doesn't go off, or it sounds like it is going to stall. It seems that when the electric motor is running, I lose an incredible amount of power in the car.

    Has anyone else run into this or am I just crazy? I'm posting here because when I complain about 42mpg in the office, people threaten to beat me :rolleyes: .

    My car is presently at 30400 miles and is serviced every 5000.
    Thanks for help/comments.
     
  2. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
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    Are your city trips short? Anything under 5 mins will kill mileage (I'm at 46mpg because of all my short trips after refuelling on Thurs instead of my usual 52mpg)

    As contradictary as this may sound, don't use the battery if possible in the city. You said your area isn't too hilly which means the engine will do most of the recharging if the battery SOC is low.

    Accelerate briskly. I usually accelerate such that the battery isn't assisting, nor is the engine charging the battery. IOW, I have the engine powering the wheels and the engine powering the electric motor, that's powering the wheels

    Get a feel of how much to brake to recapture as much energy as possible. This one will take a while so be patient.

    Also, I'm a little unclear about your 4th paragraph. What do you mean by "1 bar down"? If it feels like it's stalling, it's at the point where it's just not quite warm enough to shut down. I believe it's in Stage 3.

    Lastly, I think the BC Pkg for 05 is #6 and welcome to PriusChat!
     
  3. donee

    donee New Member

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    Hi Drazzst,

    My guess is that the car is getting into a high SOC (State of Charge) situation, and the car is acting to run down that charge at the expense of mileage. When you get up to 7 or so bars, try accellerating in the yellow bars up hills. If you can find a near flat area, it would be good to try to stealth (below 41 mph) to run the battery down to mid SOC.

    I am assuming that you are not running up to stopped cars, or stop light, then braking hard in the last 50 yards. See a red light 1/2 a mile ahead, that you are pretty sure will not go green soon, then stealth lift throttle, glide down in speed and then stealth up to the light.

    If the weather is warmer than 85 F, best to run with the windows closed and the AC on Auto. Another possibility to the frist paragraph is that the battery is getting too hot. This would jive with your comment about the car loosing power. In such a situation no power from will be used. You should hear the battery cooling fan though, and you did not mention that. So maybe that is not it.
     
  4. drazzst

    drazzst New Member

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    Thanks for the posts guys. To answer some of the questions...I've gotten quite good at reading the car, and I "flutter" alot to try and use the battery...but I'm a bit confused because the two posts seem contradictory in this particular case. I do live up on a hill (but the area on the whole isn't hilly...keep in mind flatlanders, this is New Hampshire :)

    I don't run up to cars, I generally stop very slowly and let the thing run down. luckily for me, I travel pretty much the same path all the time, so I have lights timed. I'm going to have to look through the forums for the definitions of "stealthing" but if it's what I understand it to be, than I am doing that. The weird thing is that it generally runs in the blue, with 2-3 bars down. That's weird because I can think I can count on 1 hand the number of times the charge has been green with only none or 1 bar missing. Twice in the past month/month and a half, i've had it into the purple (2-3 bar range). Of course, it was at that point that my Red Exclamation point came on and I had it in the shop for a bunch of fixes to the hybrid system (20+ errors!)

    Sorry I forgot those details before, it's been a long week (and it's only Tuesday).

    Also, if there is anyone in the Boston/NH area that reads this, and are having better luck with mileage...what are you running for tire pressures? I am running the 41/39 setup, but I actually think that mileage is going down. I'm going to put the tires at 39/37 and see how that does.

    I just changed the oil, oil filter, and air filters in the beast...dealer was claiming 54/49, but i'm still stuck around 41/49. *sigh*
     
  5. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
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    Well, what I said and what donee said about using the battery is right but in two separate cases. What donee is describing is that the computer likes to be at 6 bars (blue). 7 and 8 bars are green. So if you're up there, feel free to use the battery since it'll be harder to regenerate and the computer would try to use the battery as much as possible anyway.

    What I'm describing is that don't accelerate using the battrey and drain it down to 2 bars (pink/purple). This is the opposite as the car will try to use the engine in an effort to charge the battery back up to 6 bars.

    If I wanted to get green bars, I know a few places around my area where I can guarantee 7 bars, even 8 if I'm lucky.

    I'm running my tyres are 37/35. It's a bit stiffer than 35/33 but my tyres seem to be wearing down nicely.
     
  6. tomdeimos

    tomdeimos New Member

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    I am in Boston area I get typically over 50 mpg commuting to work and over 55 mpg on longer trips. My commute is only 10 miles and my first 5 minutes bar is typically only 25.

    Heavy ac use in a traffic jam can pull it down into the 40's.

    Now if I take back routes to work and use as much battery as possible I can keep my mpg over 65 to 70 mpg going to work. Can't do it returning home due to more traffic.

    My normal route is on 128 and mpg stays at 55 to 60 the whole way after warm up that kills my average.

    Contrary to others advice every time I take back roads and can drive 40 or less, if I try not to use the battery my mpg drops below 60.

    I keep my tires at 42/40.
    Synthetic oil below full mark but just a bit under.

    Also contrary to others advice I find big differences in fuel brands, but all are worse now with the ethanol.
    I have lost about 3 mpg at least from it.
     
  7. dragonfly

    dragonfly New Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(Drazzst @ Aug 7 2006, 08:45 AM) [snapback]298974[/snapback]</div>
    Can you elaborate on what you mean by "slow starts"? I have found that gradual acceleration from a stop is a real MPG killer. If traffic conditions permit, it's better to accelerate quickly to the speed limit.
     
  8. mike_m

    mike_m New Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(tomdeimos @ Aug 9 2006, 01:50 AM) [snapback]300064[/snapback]</div>

    What brand of fuel do you find is the best? I never considered that, as my grandfather used to driver a tanker truck many years ago. He said he'd deliver gas to different stations out of the same tank on the trailer. That was 15-20 years ago....
     
  9. DaveinOlyWA

    DaveinOlyWA 3rd Time was Solariffic!!

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    all this advice is good, but the one thing that makes all the difference is how many times you use the brake. my rule of thumb, if there is less than a 5 seconds of time between foot on gas and brake, you are losing mileage. this only happens in emergency or other unavoidable situations (which cant be avoided) or from lack of proper anticipation.

    "keeping up" with traffic means driving the same inefficient way as everyone else on the road. watch as people accelerate until a half block from a traffic light that has 5 cars waiting there. we all know that it will take at least 30 seconds to clear the intersection AFTER the light turns green. there is NOTHING wrong with starting to coast at anytime when you know you will be stopping. and YES, people around you will not understand this.

    i know so many people who live in my area and do nearly the exact same driving as me and average 45 mpg when i am doing 60 and that is the reason why. by keeping up with traffic and trying not to piss anyone off, the only thing you accomplish is longer standstill time at the light. an ultimate win is to drive thru town without touching the brakes or having to come to a complete stop. do that and i GUARANTEE you will easily be over 50 mpg
     
  10. tomdeimos

    tomdeimos New Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(mike_m @ Aug 10 2006, 12:58 PM) [snapback]300896[/snapback]</div>
    Most here still claim the gasoline all comes from the same tanks. I don't buy it because I see big differences. However I no longer have any idea what is best. I used to get best mpg with Shell and worst with Hess. Mobil and Exxon were close to Shell.

    But now with the new Ethanol mixes I'm starting to see big variations all of a sudden from tank to tank even with the same brand and station for a fill up. I've had fill ups vary due to the fuel by over 9 mpg when I could not explain by any other changes in wind or temperatures, etc.

    Regarding the gasoline all coming from the same place. I expect that is true except for differences due to different refineries or the actual oil well location. This might affect the amount of Ethanol needed and maybe it is not all right at 10%. The other additives are maybe different too. So using one of the top tier rated gasolines may matter. Then there is the issue of dealer volume, and older fuel may not be as good.

    Anyway it's pretty easy to tell if there's a problem. I just check my mpg at steady 65 mph on a flat highway. Long as there is no problem from wind I find mpg instant readout tends to be the same before and after a fill up. Normally this will be at least over 50 mpg depending on temperatures etc. When I get bad fuel of some kind it will often never reach 50 mpg even at steady 60 mph.

    For more see other thread here:

    http://priuschat.com/Low-octane-causing-an...ems-t23316.html
     
  11. tmgrl3

    tmgrl3 Member

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    I live in a hilly area, very hilly and do mainly short trips...5 minutes, maybe 10....but with increased tire pressure, P&G, brisk acceleration, even up hills, especially when ICE is in initial warm-up, I have gone from 31 mpg on my first tank to between 41 and 45 mpg on my second tank.

    And, mostly, I don't care if others behind me are annoyed when I coast toward that red light...I find that often I simply don't have to brake at all and can just join the flow.

    I coast a lot, since I often have lots of lights....I also use P&G as soon as I can....and do so successfully between 30-40 mph....

    I'm just a beginner....and the car is brand new...so we'll see.