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Hello PC!

Discussion in 'Newbie Forum' started by 502_Prius, Sep 23, 2018.

  1. 502_Prius

    502_Prius New Member

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    -H.i, I just wanted to introduce myself, I have read PC since last year when I bought my used 2007 G2 with 159k mi on it, just wanted to say hello and thank all the people here that shares their knowledge, it's very useful and encourages to be a DIY'er :)

    Unfortunately my car's HV battery died yesterday :( gave me some nice 8k mi and a year+ of satisffying driving, but that's another story, I'm considering if it's worth buying a new battery since I'm outside the US and the cost of shipping + taxes and fares might be too high :( .

    Anyways, HELLO!
     
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  2. PriusCamper

    PriusCamper Senior Member

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    Depends on what country you're in... Also the term "hybrid battery died" is a very broad statement... People who take action as soon as the warning light first comes on have much higher odds of repairing existing pack by replacing a module and or just reconditioning the pack with 3 or 4 increasingly deeper discharges and recharges, or both.

    If you replace a module (US $30 online) and get past the first few months with no warning lights you can go a year or longer with no issue. Replacing all the modules on the other hand is more expensive, but guarantees 3-6 years or longer with no worries about the battery.
     
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  3. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    welcome and hello!:)
     
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  4. 502_Prius

    502_Prius New Member

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    Thanks! I live in Guatemala, Central America, costs to import things like this are very high, I found a couple of specialist online that would service the HV battery locally but in here, mechanics are usually not honest so I'm a little skeptical, actually I was considering this as well, I will contact them to find out, maybe they can replace a couple modules for a reasonable price and I will try, although I would rather spend the bucks to buy 2k1Toaster kit and get 10+ years service out of the Prius :) or maybe use it 5 years and sell it so the other person can get 5+ years :) it all depends on the price for the module repair.

    Bought the car last year with 159k miles on it, it was already 10 years old so deep inside I knew the traction battery might fail soon, but I always wanted to have a prius since I watched Curb Your Enthusiasm more than a decade ago hahah. On 2017 I was getting almost 54MPG on the MFD consistently, 51 doing the manual calculation when refilling the tank, but this year it started dropping to 48MPG on the MFD, that's a huge difference, but also due to work, my driving conditions changed, so thought it might be due to that in part.

    When I had the red triangle of death come on, VSC, CEL and exclamation mark on as well, I connected the Mini-VCI and got the dreaded P0A80, I read the voltages for the modules and module 10 seems to be the issue with low voltage, the thing is I tried to drive the car after that and it got onto limp mode, HV battery fan fully blasting, so I might have done additional damage to the pack :( just drove it like that for like 1 mile though, I'm still feeling a little down about the whole thing so haven't bothered with reading the codes again and checking the voltages for the modules, but I will soon.

    The issues started some weeks ago when the car started making a weird noise and the CEL light came on, read the codes, the HVAC Coolant Control Valve seems to be damaged, thought it might be the 12V aux battery, and actually it seems to be weak, I drive mostly at dark so always use all the lights, short trips usually (10 miles one way) so that might have helped to weaken it and keep it at a low SOC, so in an attempt to save it I went and connected a new battery fully charged in parallel to balance the weak battery, it worked fine, now the aux battery is almost within normal V range, still a little weak but will keep the other battery connected while the car is stopped so it's well maintained and maybe reconditioned :) , if you wonder where I took the idea, it was from this video Prius 12V AGM Battery Reconditioning on youtube, forum will not allow me to enter the link here. During that week I started to feel a smell like something was heating, most likely was the HV Batt starting to fail, I noticed the MFD battery SOC meter was charging and discharging faster than usual and started hearing the HV battery fan, never heard it before, I knew there was something wrong...

    Then the combo meter started to fail, here's where I think I killed the HV battery, since I stopped using the car like for a week while I got the time to repair the meter, of course I started the car daily but seems it wasn't enough. At least this repair is already done hehe.

    Sorry for the long text, just wanted to share my experience, and thanks for the idea about swapping the modules and balance the pack, definitely I will try to do that.

    Thanks for the welcome bisco :)
     
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  5. PriusCamper

    PriusCamper Senior Member

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    Yes... Most likely one of the 12 cells in block #10 has gone bad and because the whole pack is wired up in a series when one cell out of 168 goes bad it's the weakest cell in the chain and starts to heat, which causes all the other cells to eventually overheat, so driving it even short distances can cause damage. What you're experiencing with the fan running at high speed in limp mode is the sensors and computers shutting off more and more access to HV battery and soon as it disconnects entirely then there's no power to start the engine and you'll be stuck.

    If you're interested in getting 2K1Toaster kit is, eventually you're gonna have to find a way to get that shipped to you, as well as the skill to install it, so consider this process as a less expensive test run of getting less expensive modules and charger(s) shipped to you with less risk of a major loss. Or maybe get it shipped to neighboring country with better reputation? Or perhaps make friends with a shipping or customs person at a port?

    Because you know how to use a Mini-VCI, know what a 2K1toaster kit, as well as know how to learn DIY stuff online, I'd suggest watching lots of youtube videos, getting clear on High Voltage safety and pulling the battery pack yourself. There's a very slight chance that cleaning corrosion off the voltage sensor connector on block 10 could solve the problem. There's also a slight chance that HV battery cooling fan is clogged and needs to be cleaned and car will work better again. Probably not, but get that work done first.

    Getting a reliable way to ship stuff will be harder than servicing the HV battery. Finding someone to ship a quality used module as well as a NiMH smart charger(s) so you can do reconditioning and balancing is key too. I'd stay away from any mechanic who's not a personal friend or friend of the family. And best part is if you have time to learn this fix, you'll be able to help other people who own Prius.

    There's lots of details to getting your car fixed that I won't get into now, but will be happy to walk you through it all...
     
    #5 PriusCamper, Sep 25, 2018
    Last edited: Sep 25, 2018
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  6. 502_Prius

    502_Prius New Member

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    I had exactly that question, so at this moment you recommend me not even starting the car? lol if only I read this half an hour ago that I started it haha...

    I have one question though, if I don't have the hybrid battery connected, at least it will let me "engage" Neutral so I can move it a little bit? Do you recommend me to remove the service plug right away? I have reduced space in my garage, and I need to move it a couple of times a week so I can keep the 12V battery charged.

    Definitely I would like to be able to help more people locally if I can by learning how to re-balance and repair the pack, if it won't make more damage to not start the car by now, I might do this, since it would take me a long time to do it by the lack of spare time I have at the moment. I have some knowledge in electronics and general DIY repairs, it helps to be an auto-didactic handyman in general haha.

    Looking for corrosion is a great idea, I will definitely inform me more about how to handle the HV pack well and in a safely manner, and will disassemble it and look/clean for any corrosion. I cleaned the fan 6k miles ago (didn't have too much dirt build up), but will check for dirt anyways :)

    I'm looking around with my contacts on how could I get the kit imported without issues, hopefully I can find a good viable and reliable option.

    Thank you for all the ideas and for offering help, that's why I like this community, probably I will open another thread asking for help when I do the repair :)

    Greetings!
     
  7. PriusCamper

    PriusCamper Senior Member

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    Moving car around from one parking space to the next should be ok... If computers shut off access to battery and you're stuck, you can disconnect 12v for 5 minutes to reset system and get car running long enough to drive it a short distance before it realizes the problem again and shuts down... Main thing is heat. You let that battery pack get too hot and repairs will be way harder. YouTube videos are good for pack removal, but not accurate for testing and diagnosis...
     
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  8. PriusCamper

    PriusCamper Senior Member

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    delete duplicate please
     
  9. PriusCamper

    PriusCamper Senior Member

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    delete duplicate please
     
  10. 502_Prius

    502_Prius New Member

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    Hello, I have a little update, I started to cycle the batteries fortunately, there seems to be only one module of block #10, module #19 that is bad. There was a bad case of corrosion on the bus bars, I cleaned them and the nuts with vinegar, excellent solution. Now I have to clean the voltage sensors with sodium bicarbonate to neutralize the acid residues, I'll do it after the cycles :)

    I would like to clean all the modules because the pack has a weird smell, most likely electrolytic acid, is it safe to spray the modules with a solution of water and sodium bicarbonate and/or vinegar and let dry or force dry with a heat gun, or will spraying them cause any damage? what would you guys recommend to clean them safely? of course I would make sure to not do a short circuit haha.

    Did the load test to each of them, with a halogen H4 bulb connected to both the high/low beam for 1 minute and these are the results.

    OCV #1 value on the left is the resting voltage after being out of the car for 5 or so days, OCV #1 value on the right after the slash (/) is the resting voltage 12-15 hours after the load test.

    CCV #1 shows the end voltage during the load test after 60 seconds and the Amps being drawn by the bulb after 60 seconds. e.g. MOD #1 [email protected]

    modules 1st load test.png

    I was positive I might be able to recover module #19 since during the load test it went down by 0.36V compared to resting voltage and the other modules where low by around 0.23V during the load test, but it seems it is dead, something weird happened. I started the cycle discharging to 6.1V, the charger showed 1.3A discharge rate (I set it up to 3.0A but seems it's limited), didn't take too long since voltage was already low.

    MODULE #19 results:
    DSC #1 was [email protected] according to the charger.
    CHG #1 began, module took 2519mAH set @ 2.0A according to the charger.
    Everything seemed good since it was the first charge from the cycle.

    DSC #2 began, discharged 1099mAH, then something weird happened, CHG #2 started, only took 35mAH, DSC #3 was 66mAH, and CHG #3 took only 35mAH, then the cycle ended, no errors on the charger.

    Any recommendations to recondition module #19 with the charger? maybe messing up with the Delta Peak? it is set to default, maybe due to the condition of the module it set off the D.peak and stopped the cycle too soon. Or do you think it would be safer to just swap it with another good module? the other modules seem to be doing fine with the settings I used with module #19.

    Any input will be greatly appreciated, thanks :)
     
  11. 502_Prius

    502_Prius New Member

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    Little update, Channel #1 on my quad charger seems to be faulty, feeeewwww, I might have a chance with module #19 after all, same thing happened with another module I connected to CH1, I will try to do a manual CHG and DSC cycle to see if there's something wrong with the D>C cycling program only, or if CH1 is completely faulty, hope not, that would increase my repair time by 25%. The other 3 Channels seem to be doing their job just fine, wish me luck!
     
  12. 502_Prius

    502_Prius New Member

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