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Prime Loses Charge Sitting Unplugged

Discussion in 'Prime Plug-in Charging' started by hcprius, Jul 3, 2019.

  1. hcprius

    hcprius Junior Member

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    I'm just wondering if this is normal for a Prius Prime or if something's wrong:

    Last week I charged the Prime overnight and then got up the next morning and unplugged it and left town. A week later I got back and plugged it back in, and it seems to be starting as if the battery is empty.

    Is it normal for the Prime to lose all charge sitting unplugged for a week?
     
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  2. jb in NE

    jb in NE Senior Member

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    No, this is not normal.

    When you say it is starting as if the battery is empty - how long did the charge take when you plugged it back in, and what was the indicated battery percent when you turned the car on prior to charging (or did you do this)?
     
  3. hcprius

    hcprius Junior Member

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    It wasn't quite empty. What I noticed was that it was on the first light on the upper dash, not all three blue like I expected. I wrote the post (above) then checked the app. It has about 11 miles range right now after 30 minutes of charging, when it was completely full before I left on vacation.
     
  4. jb in NE

    jb in NE Senior Member

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    Are you certain it was full? I have have had occasions where there was a timed charge in the future and I forgot to override it to "charge now." Did you turn on the car and see the battery at 100% or were the blue dash lights off and that led to conclusion that it was full?

    This would be highly unusual to lose a full charge in 10 days of idle time. Any chance somebody at the house took it out for a drive while you were gone?

    One note - if you are leaving town for a week, it is best to leave the battery at a low state of charge and then charge just prior to your next use. Per the owner manual:

    ●Leave a low level of charge in the hybrid battery (traction battery) when leaving the vehicle undriven for a long period of time. After confirming that EV mode has switched to HV mode, turn the power switch off.

    ●Use the charging timer function as much as possible in order to fully charge the hybrid battery (traction battery) immediately before starting off.
     
    #4 jb in NE, Jul 3, 2019
    Last edited: Jul 3, 2019
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  5. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    We have taken a number of trips over the past 2 years where one or both of our Prime sat unused for a week. That hasn't ever happened. It's basically at the same level afterward we left it.

    I would seriously question whether you actually charged up before unplugging, especially since there are a number of "it didn't charge" threads. It's likely something prevented the charging that you haven't noticed or encountered yet.
     
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  6. hcprius

    hcprius Junior Member

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    I distinctly remember getting the notification on my phone the night before saying it was done charging and thinking to myself, "I wonder if it will still be charged when I get back." That's why, when I plugged it in this morning, I immediately looked at the charging lights on the dash to see if they were all lit.

    Maybe something happened in the middle like a climate control event. I'll have to see if there's a log or something I can pull up when I get in to drive a bit later.
     
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  7. jerrymildred

    jerrymildred Senior Member

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    @jb in NE beat me to it.

    In READY mode, I'd expect the battery to hold up with no A/C or other high power loads running for at least a week or more before the ICE starts.It's quite easy to leave any Prius is READY and forget to shut it off. You cannot charge it, though when in READY, so that's my guess.

    With the car off, the traction battery should hold its charge for many weeks, although that's not good for it as quoted above in the owner's manual.
     
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  8. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    It's easy to overlook message differences. The notify could have been charging interrupted.
     
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  9. jb in NE

    jb in NE Senior Member

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    What climate control event would occur if the car were turned off and unplugged?
     
  10. m8547

    m8547 Senior Member

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    I've noticed sometimes the battery declines in mine, but it's sneaky about it. If I let it sit for more than a day without charging the percent remaining is usually about the same next time I start it. But when I start driving it declines more quickly than usual. I don't have much experience with leaving it for a week, but I don't think that would drain the battery. I'd estimate it might lose less than 10%.

    When it's off the battery is physically disconnected by relays, so there's nothing that can cause a drain. Changes in temperature might have some effect on it. But thinking about other lithium batteries it doesn't make sense for them to lose more than a few percent in a week.
     
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  11. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
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    It shouldn’t. I left the car for 10 days at 67% and it was at 67% when I returned.
     
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  12. Raytheeagle

    Raytheeagle Senior Member

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    I’m in Houston now and left our Prime at the airport at 50%.

    We’ll see where it is upon return but my suspicion is it will be at 50%.
     
  13. jerrymildred

    jerrymildred Senior Member

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    I left mine for five days at 1.6 miles (didn't note the %) and it was 1.6 miles when I got back.
     
  14. hill

    hill High Fiber Member

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    actually - all batteries self discharge ........

    Elevating Self-discharge - Battery University

    The rate of lithium discharge turns on how high they are charged, as well as their surrounding temperatures surrounding, their age etc, and then there's also the possibility of parasitic loss turning on what kind of devices are drawing small amounts 24/7 (extreme heat/cold thermal management, cellular/wifi connectivity etc)
    .
     
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  15. jb in NE

    jb in NE Senior Member

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    They all self-discharge (a small amount), but losing a full charge (6+ KWh) in a week is not normal.
     
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  16. hill

    hill High Fiber Member

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    folks shouldn't bet their bottom dollar that it's not normal .... sometimes

    Prius left on all night | PriusChat
    .
     
  17. jb in NE

    jb in NE Senior Member

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    To fully discharge a 6.6 KWh battery in a week (168 hours) requires a constant 39.2 watt discharge for the duration. Self-discharge isn't going to do that.

    I suspect that the OP (as others of us have done) did not charge the car at the start.
     
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  18. hill

    hill High Fiber Member

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    perhaps meant to say 39.2Wh? .... if so - could that possibly fall w/in parameters of climate control occasionally cycling on/off the whole 168hrs? don't know what climate temp setting /surrounding temps would cause more oe less power drain.
    or .... yea - just not charged after all
    .
     
  19. jb in NE

    jb in NE Senior Member

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    No. A Wh is a unit of energy, a watt is a rate of use of energy. If it were 39.2 Wh, that would be about 0.6 percent of a full charge, essentially not noticeable.
     
  20. hill

    hill High Fiber Member

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    that's right - and 39.2Wh's per HOUR, used over 168 hrs .... yields 6.5kWh's & change used.
    sorry if the prior post wasn't clear in that regard
    .
     
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