1. Attachments are working again! Check out this thread for more details and to report any other bugs.

How the Prius shifter stll emulates the outdated mechanical shifters of yesteryear...

Discussion in 'Gen 4 Prius Main Forum' started by Georgina Rudkus, Dec 20, 2019.

  1. Georgina Rudkus

    Georgina Rudkus Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2018
    3,125
    2,182
    0
    Location:
    Taylors, SC
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Two
    Even a simpler shifter with almost no learning curve can be had using the current power window switch configuration that uses a momentary rocker switch. Push for forward or Drive. Pull for Reverse.

    Letting go returns to Neutral.

    There would be almost no likelihood of selecting the wrong position.
     
    #41 Georgina Rudkus, Dec 22, 2019
    Last edited: Dec 22, 2019
  2. frodoz737

    frodoz737 Top Wrench

    Joined:
    Aug 26, 2010
    4,297
    2,347
    33
    Location:
    Texas
    Vehicle:
    2015 Prius
    Model:
    Four
    I don't understand why we still have to have a steering wheel, a gas pedal and a brake pedal. Sorry...I couldn't resist. ;)
     
  3. Leadfoot J. McCoalroller

    Leadfoot J. McCoalroller Senior Member

    Joined:
    May 12, 2018
    6,833
    6,478
    1
    Location:
    Pennsylvania
    Vehicle:
    2018 Prius c
    Model:
    Two
    Wait, so you'd have to hold it down to stay in forward gear? I really don't think that's what you mean, but it is a literal interpretation of what you wrote.

    I'm curious- why the interest in making it a momentary switch at all? It seems like you're going to extra trouble to sacrifice a useful feature.
     
    Lightning Racer and alanclarkeau like this.
  4. Georgina Rudkus

    Georgina Rudkus Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2018
    3,125
    2,182
    0
    Location:
    Taylors, SC
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Two
    No need to hold down anything. The current shifter uses Hall Effect momentary switches.
     
  5. Leadfoot J. McCoalroller

    Leadfoot J. McCoalroller Senior Member

    Joined:
    May 12, 2018
    6,833
    6,478
    1
    Location:
    Pennsylvania
    Vehicle:
    2018 Prius c
    Model:
    Two
    OK here's the meat of my line of questioning: why is it a monostable control in the first place? What advantage does that provide, and to whom?

    Replacing the Toyota stick with a momentary rocker switch says two things to me: 1) Let's make it smaller 2) Let's keep the only significant flaw from the original.
     
    Prodigyplace likes this.
  6. alanclarkeau

    alanclarkeau Senior Member

    Joined:
    Feb 24, 2016
    7,041
    7,580
    0
    Location:
    near Brisbane, Australia
    Vehicle:
    2016 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    I doubt that TOYOTA will bother - they've gone through the hoops to get NHTSA to accept the Joystick - they're not going to change. And the NHTSA standards are quite explicit.
     
  7. Georgina Rudkus

    Georgina Rudkus Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2018
    3,125
    2,182
    0
    Location:
    Taylors, SC
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Two
    It will happen. The supplier to Honda, Acura, Hyundai and the new Corvette, among most high end European vehicles except BMW and Mercedes have adopted compliant push button shifters.

    They save weight, space, are simple and inexpensive.
     
    bisco likes this.
  8. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

    Joined:
    May 11, 2005
    107,762
    48,974
    0
    Location:
    boston
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius Plug-in
    Model:
    Plug-in Base
    how do you shift a tesla, is it on the touch screen?
     
  9. alanclarkeau

    alanclarkeau Senior Member

    Joined:
    Feb 24, 2016
    7,041
    7,580
    0
    Location:
    near Brisbane, Australia
    Vehicle:
    2016 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    Probably - apparently you need to go into the touch screen to open the glovebox!!!

    Ford have brought in a rotary shifter on the FOCUS - and it's received widespread revulsion - best to stick with what works well.

    upload_2019-12-23_12-2-57.png
     
  10. Georgina Rudkus

    Georgina Rudkus Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2018
    3,125
    2,182
    0
    Location:
    Taylors, SC
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Two
    That might have bee "then," when it was first introduced.

    Now it's even on the Mustang and even the ultra-expensive Ford GT.

    Years, ago, they had vent windows on all cars. They went away in the 1970's. There were a lot of complaints. Now, there are none.
     
  11. Leadfoot J. McCoalroller

    Leadfoot J. McCoalroller Senior Member

    Joined:
    May 12, 2018
    6,833
    6,478
    1
    Location:
    Pennsylvania
    Vehicle:
    2018 Prius c
    Model:
    Two
    Vent windows went away because they'd become a common weak point in auto B&E and full-on auto theft. There was a very valid reason to get rid of them. Other ventilation schemes came around very quickly which offered equivalent ventilation and vastly better security.

    There's far less pressure for automakers to abandon WYFIWYG shifters. (feel, not see) Nobody has ever offered me any reason at all why we have to abandon tactile determinism as a feature- never mind a good reason.
     
    kithmo and alanclarkeau like this.
  12. Georgina Rudkus

    Georgina Rudkus Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2018
    3,125
    2,182
    0
    Location:
    Taylors, SC
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Two
    Are you a descendant of Ned Ludd?
     
  13. Leadfoot J. McCoalroller

    Leadfoot J. McCoalroller Senior Member

    Joined:
    May 12, 2018
    6,833
    6,478
    1
    Location:
    Pennsylvania
    Vehicle:
    2018 Prius c
    Model:
    Two
    No, but that was a good laugh thanks. :LOL:

    I'm really reaching to understand this- I'm totally on board with making the shifter smaller, changing its shape, making it lighter, making it adaptable to different mount orientations and locations, using buttons instead of a lever... all of that is sensible to me. EDIT: adding a shout-out for using hall sensors instead of dry contacts in the name of reducing errors. Good stuff!

    But why can't the knob (or button) stay where I last left it, such that I can verify my selection by touch? At this point I'm ready to accept "Because Akio Toyoda said so" but nobody's even offering that.

    My buddy was able to solve this problem by gluing a penny onto the edge of the rotary knob of his new Fusion- at least it stays where you leave it, so it was just a matter of creating a tactile index point.

    I believe there are entirely rational engineers working on this and to good ends, but I think it's downright weird that nobody can cough up any explanation at all. It feels like an unforced error, design-wise. Engineers figuring out that they could, but never asking if they should.
     
    #53 Leadfoot J. McCoalroller, Dec 22, 2019
    Last edited: Dec 22, 2019
  14. prius_deep

    prius_deep Member

    Joined:
    Apr 2, 2017
    105
    38
    0
    Location:
    road
    Vehicle:
    2016 Prius
    Model:
    Two
  15. alanclarkeau

    alanclarkeau Senior Member

    Joined:
    Feb 24, 2016
    7,041
    7,580
    0
    Location:
    near Brisbane, Australia
    Vehicle:
    2016 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    Hasn't the Prius c got a more conventional shifter?
     
    Mendel Leisk likes this.
  16. Leadfoot J. McCoalroller

    Leadfoot J. McCoalroller Senior Member

    Joined:
    May 12, 2018
    6,833
    6,478
    1
    Location:
    Pennsylvania
    Vehicle:
    2018 Prius c
    Model:
    Two
    It's got a floor mounted shifter box with a very traditional lever & knob. Other than the fact that the legend is printed PRNDB it could pass for something from the 1970s. Of course it isn't a real mechanical linkage, it's just an oversized electric switch. It doesn't need to be anywhere near that big. I can certainly see where the dedicated modernist would find it vulgar.

    Despite it's relatively large size, it doesn't really intrude into the useful cabin space. It was not a determining factor in our selection of the c vs. any other variant of the Prius, but I will admit that both my wife and I welcomed its familiar appearance and utility.

    I've rented both 2nd and 3rd generation Priuseses before, so I've had some time with the guess-which-gear in those. It's not awful, I truly can tolerate it. It's just maddening to me that they could have utterly perfected it with maybe a dollar's worth of springs or a friction shim of some sort to create detents- and they chose to stop short. And I can't seem to get anyone to even speculate as to why.
     
  17. Georgina Rudkus

    Georgina Rudkus Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2018
    3,125
    2,182
    0
    Location:
    Taylors, SC
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Two
    I have a Prius C shifter removed from the car. It uses a traditional cable. It is not electronic and "fly by wire." It weighs nearly five pounds.

    It wouldn't be hard at all, and even easy to retain the position on the shifter. All that's needed is a knob attached to the center of the slider and a gate fitted. Gen 4 Hall Effect sensors.JPG It would be easy not to include the complicated shaft, the pivots and return springs. The ECU would, however, need to be reprogrammed to accommodate.

    The GEN 4 Hall Effect control module can easily be modified to accommodate. As before, I have one of these and have uploaded a photo of it.
     
  18. Leadfoot J. McCoalroller

    Leadfoot J. McCoalroller Senior Member

    Joined:
    May 12, 2018
    6,833
    6,478
    1
    Location:
    Pennsylvania
    Vehicle:
    2018 Prius c
    Model:
    Two
    Illuminating! I wasn't aware that they used a cable linkage between the lever and the electrical switch that informs the ECU. Though I suppose this makes sense, it would allow them to use a shifter common to some other car (Yaris?) for cost savings.

    Just to clarify: the c shifter does stay where you've left it, but sadly seems to be unique in the Prius family on that point.
     
    Georgina Rudkus likes this.
  19. Georgina Rudkus

    Georgina Rudkus Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2018
    3,125
    2,182
    0
    Location:
    Taylors, SC
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Two
    It would be cheaper and simpler for Toyota to eliminate the return to center neutral system on the shifter. If you ever physically examined either a Gen 2 or a Gen 3 shifter, like I have, you'd find two separate( one rotary and one linear)rotary) Hall Effect actuators for pitch and yaw movements. The Gen 4 shifter combined the two and placed it on the end, as I have shown in the photo upload.

    The Hall Effect control module in the Gen 4 is approximately 3x5x1 inches. Placing the knob at the center of the slider and allowing it to stay in the selected position like any mechanical Toyota gated shifter would totally eliminate the entire expensive and bulky return to center neutral mechanism. All that is needed additionally would be to reprogram the ECU for the transmission.

    That would really save Toyota a great deal on money. I see that it might be likely heading that way for the next generation and possibly ALL Toyota models.
     
    #59 Georgina Rudkus, Dec 22, 2019
    Last edited: Dec 22, 2019
  20. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

    Joined:
    Mar 30, 2008
    23,309
    15,098
    0
    Location:
    Indiana, USA
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    IV
    We all seem to be repeatedly talking past each other here. Neutral is not just a name for some position of a driver control when you're not actuating it. Neutral is a mode the transaxle can be shifted into, preventing input shaft power from reaching the output shaft, but not engaging the parking pawl. You can't drive the car if it is in Neutral. The traction battery does not charge if the car is in Neutral. A transmission control that shifted to Neutral whenever you let go would lead to a very unsatisfying way to drive a car.