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Carmakers asked to hurry up on Plug-in Hybrids

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Main Forum' started by Gary0878, Sep 2, 2006.

  1. Gary0878

    Gary0878 New Member

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    By Bernie Woodall Fri Sep 1, 10:19 PM ET

    LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - Pacific Gas & Electric Co. is asking its 5.1 million customers to petition automakers to speed up development of plug-in electric-gasoline hybrid vehicles, California's largest utility said on Friday.
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    Along with their power and gas bills for September, PG&E customers will get a request to lobby the automakers.

    PG&E and its parent, PG&E Corp. (NYSE:pCG - news), have joined with an Austin, Texas-based organization called "Plug-In Partners" that has set up an Internet petition drive to pressure U.S. and foreign automakers to make cars that can charge up by plugging in to a regular 120-volt household outlet.

    "The petition basically says, 'If you build it, we will buy it,"' said PG&E vice president Bob Howard.

    For their part, the automakers say plug-in hybrids are not ready for the showroom floor.

    The leading hybrid seller in North America is Toyota Motor Corp. (7203.T) (NYSE:TM - news), which including August U.S. sales figures issued on Friday is on pace to sell 198,000 hybrids in 2006, up from 145,560 in 2005.

    In June, Toyota said "hybrids will be the core technology of the 21st century."

    Hybrids on the road use electricity generated by the gasoline-fueled engine. But affordable plug-in hybrids are a decade away, Toyota spokesman Bill Kwong said on Friday.

    If that is so, said PG&E spokeswoman Jann Taber, the petition drive and other efforts to pressure automakers could speed up the process of development to mass production.

    "Automakers aren't convinced there are enough buyers," PG&E's Howard said. "That's why PG&E is hoping to harness the power of its 5.1 million customers."

    The three major U.S. automakers, General Motors Corp. (NYSE:GM - news), Ford Motor Co. (NYSE:F - news) and DaimlerChrysler AG (DCXGn.DE) (NYSE:DCX - news), do not see hybrids as the winning alternative to gasoline-fueled vehicles.

    GM is in the early stages of plug-in hybrid development and has not committed to any production, spokesman Dave Barthmuss said.

    Hydrogen fuel cells are the alternative of the future, but plug-in hybrids are likely to be among several alternatives that will serve as a bridge until the time hydrogen fuel cells are affordable and practical, Barthmuss said.

    At a hydrogen fuel conference earlier this year, automakers and developers of the technology said hydrogen fuel cell vehicles would not be commonplace until about 2020.

    PG&E's manager of clean air transportation, Brian Stokes, said he has asked to meet with U.S., Japanese, South Korean, and Japanese automakers, and only one company has agreed to meet with him so far.

    PG&E on Friday cited a study by the California Electric Transportation Coalition that says if automakers produce plug-in hybrids within a few years, 2.5 million of them would be on the road by 2020.

    PG&E's Taber said it was a coincidence that the plea to petition automakers occurred the same week that California passed landmark legislation to curb greenhouse gas emissions.

    The petition states: "If I could buy a vehicle that was cheaper to operate, cleaner, ran on domestic electricity, and I could buy it from you for a few thousand dollars more, yes I would positively WANT to plug it in to a 120-volt outlet."

    Utilities like PG&E will not benefit from any increase in power use by its customers, said Taber of PG&E. Their rates are regulated by state agencies and they do not make more profit if they sell more electricity, Taber said.

    PG&E officials say that if plug-in hybrids do become common, they will urge customers to plug in at night when the power grid is not as strained as it is during daylight hours.
     
  2. Randy G.

    Randy G. Member

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    "The three major U.S. automakers, General Motors Corp. (NYSE:GM - news), Ford Motor Co. (NYSE:F - news) and DaimlerChrysler AG (DCXGn.DE) (NYSE:DCX - news), do not see hybrids as the winning alternative to gasoline-fueled vehicles.

    GM is in the early stages of plug-in hybrid development and has not committed to any production, spokesman Dave Barthmuss said."

    With thinking like this, no wonder GM is going broke.

    We visited several Chevrolet dealers over the last week and the lots are full of big SUV's. Lots of them. And the buyers were no where to be found.
     
  3. Pinto Girl

    Pinto Girl New Member

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    Of course PG&E would like to see the production of plug-in hybrids...they're looking to expand their market and sell more electricity.
     
  4. Godiva

    Godiva AmeriKan Citizen

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    LOL. Not if those that buy plug ins also put photovoltaic on their roofs.
     
  5. highroute

    highroute New Member

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    The following is a press release issued today by The American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE).

    NEWS RELEASE

    Contact: Jim Kliesch, 202-429-8873, x721
    Therese Langer, 202-429-8873, x724
    Media Contact: Glee Murray, 202-429-0063

    Plug-Ins Promising - But Better Batteries, Cleaner Power Plants Essential

    Washington, D.C. (September 21, 2006): Plug-in hybrid vehicles could contribute greatly to reducing automobile oil consumption and emissions, but reaching those goals requires major progress in key areas. According to a report released today by the American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy, the environmental and economic appeal of plug-in hybrid vehicles will depend heavily upon cleaner power sources and further battery advances. The report, "Plug-In Hybrids: An Environmental and Economic Outlook," examines the benefits of plug-ins relative to today's hybrids. It finds that greenhouse gas emissions reductions associated with a plug-in powered by today's electric grid would be about 15% on average across the nation, ranging from 32% using California electricity to zero using Upper Midwest electricity.

    Plug-ins' oil savings could be quite large. Battery size and cost rise steeply with the amount of fuel savings, however, suggesting that plug-ins with modest electric-only range will appear first. According to report co-author James Kliesch, the "electric-then-gasoline" depiction of plug-in operation is not realistic and has contributed to overstatements of the fuel savings potential of plug-ins in the popular media. "Achieving adequate battery lifetimes and minimizing battery costs will require a vehicle control logic that turns on the internal combustion engine when extra power is needed, even within the 'electric-only' range of the vehicle," said Kliesch. The ACEEE report estimates fuel savings relative to today's hybrids of 30% for a plug-in with a 20-mile electric-only range and 50% for a 40-mile range.

    With high volumes and a drop in nickel prices, the cost of the nickel-metal hydride batteries used in hybrids at present could fall quite dramatically. To reach an appropriate balance of size, weight, and power for a long-range plug-in, however, researchers' bets are on lithium-ion batteries, which still need technological breakthroughs to reach commercial production for plug-in applications. Projections of long-term costs for plug-in batteries imply that the incremental cost of a plug-in could match that of a hybrid today.

    "Plug-ins represent a major step toward the electrification of the transportation sector, a transition that has tremendous potential to help solve some big problems," said report co-author Therese Langer. "But realizing this potential means maintaining an all-out effort on advanced batteries, cleaning up electric power generators, and adopting policies that drive efficiency technologies by requiring a sustained ramp-up of average fuel economy."

    "Plug-In Hybrids: An Environmental and Economic Outlook" is available for free download at http://aceee.org/pubs/t061.htm or a hard copy can be purchased for $16 plus $5 postage and handling from ACEEE Publications, 1001 Connecticut Avenue, N.W., Suite 801, Washington, D.C. 20036-5525, phone: 202-429-0063, fax: 202-429-0193, e-mail: [email protected]

    The American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy is an independent, nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing energy efficiency as a means of promoting both economic prosperity and environmental protection. For information about ACEEE and its programs, publications, and conferences, visit http://aceee.org.
     
  6. SoopahMan

    SoopahMan Member

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    Eh... not so fast Pinto Girl. Plug-In Hybrids might increase electricity demand, but if they were expected to be plugged in mostly during the day (rather than charged overnight as expected), you wouldn't be seeing this petition in the mail.

    It's in our best interest to make use of night-time electricity where possible, because it means constant sources of energy like wind power can produce useful energy 24x7, rather than being installed to feed peak times, and produce waste energy the rest of the day. Power companies encourage the consumer to think about that by pricing energy differently based on when you use it, but ultimately it's to everyone's benefit - not just the power companies - to have more stable demand throughout the day.

    And obviously Plug-In hybrids are better for the air.

    Let's applaud businesses when they do something that's good for the planet, not bash them. Bravo, PG&E.

    Oh - one more thing. Although I agree more clean sources of electricity are important, I'd really like to see the statistics on owners of hybrids paired up with who pays the extra 3-5% (depending on where you live) for cleaner energy. For example, I own a Prius. In Cambridge I paid an extra 5% to NStar in exchange for all of my energy coming from renewable sources. In Los Angeles I pay an extra 3% for the same thing.

    How many Plug-In Hybrid owners wouldn't pay that extra 3-5%, really? If 99% of Plug-In Hybrid owners pay the extra % then that would cause a boom in extra renewable funds, and in renewable power demands. The market would cause new renewable sources to explode on its own.
     
  7. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(SoopahMan @ Sep 22 2006, 06:20 AM) [snapback]323299[/snapback]</div>
    Good concept.

    Poor plan.

    Consider how much some are still fighting hybrids entirely and others are endorsing the type that don't support the ability to take advantage of a plug. The petition should actually be for providing the platform first. In other words, build more "full" hybrids. Skipping that essential step by jumping directly to the plug-in option makes a terrible business case, far too much of a risk for the current market.
     
  8. Festus

    Festus New Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(SoopahMan @ Sep 22 2006, 06:20 AM) [snapback]323299[/snapback]</div>
    I pay the extra $6/month to Seattle City Light for their Green Up program. I think it's a great deal! And I encourage others to participate too.
     
  9. EricGo

    EricGo New Member

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    I applaud your social conscience Festus, but have to admit I consider the vast majority of 'green energy' programs offered by utilities a fraud.

    They typically charge a premium for clean energy* THAT IS ALREADY IN THE GRID MIX, so your extra payment does not add one watt-second more of green energy, or decrease dirty energy one iota. I should also point out that the utility's definition of green energy includes nuke, which may not align with your own.

    I spent my green dollars on the Prius, intend to spend more for residential PV, and hope to invest in community wind power. Practical results today, I say.
     
  10. sl7vk

    sl7vk Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(EricGo @ Sep 22 2006, 02:14 PM) [snapback]323479[/snapback]</div>
    With Utah Power they guarantee to buy 1 extra unit of Wind Power for each unit you choose to buy from them each month. Seems to be a pretty damned good deal for me!