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gas mileage

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Main Forum' started by wjterry, Jul 29, 2009.

  1. wjterry

    wjterry New Member

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    Would anyone have a logical explanation as to why there is a 4 to 5 mpg difference between the indicated mpg on the instrument panel and the calculated mpg based on miles driven vs. gallons at fill up on my new 2010 Prius? Don't get me wrong, I love the car. I just wished the indicated mpg were more reliable.

    Wes T.
     
  2. LRKingII

    LRKingII New Member

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    "Search" is your friend and will help you
     
  3. qbee42

    qbee42 My other car is a boat

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    How many times have you filled? How many tanks of gas are you totaling for your calculation?

    The short answer is that there is some discrepancy between displayed and actual mileage. A bigger factor is usually the variation of full when filling your tank. This introduces short term inconsistencies in your mileage calculations. If you total several tanks the variation should cancel out.

    Tom
     
  4. jay_man2

    jay_man2 jay_man_also

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  5. a64pilot

    a64pilot Active Member

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    I didn't search or read, buy I think it's as simple as this. Displayed mileage is calculated fuel flow. I bet there is no actual fuel flow measuring device
     
  6. a64pilot

    a64pilot Active Member

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    Another hypothesis. The fuel flow was based on pure gasoline and fuel containing ethanol has a lower specific gravity and is "thinner". In other words with the only variable being fuel, there is actually more fuel that flows through the injector with fuel containing ethanol than pure gasoline.
     
  7. qbee42

    qbee42 My other car is a boat

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    Fuel flow is calculated by timing the injector pulses, which is how the engine ECU controls the fuel/air ratio. As a result, the volume measurement is very precise, but also each volume is very small. Small round-off errors accumulate over time, producing a slight but consistent error.

    Tom
     
  8. Q*bertZ

    Q*bertZ Member

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    My car used to say it was getting 35mpg on the MFD. In fact I was putting in much less gas than that. The amount of gas I was putting in was like 45 to 48mpg. I replaced all 4 injectors because they were clogged. And now my display reads 48mpg. Over 300,000 miles on my gen 1 Prius.