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2007 Prius DIY Stuck

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Care, Maintenance and Troubleshooting' started by DIYohWhy, Apr 4, 2024.

  1. DIYohWhy

    DIYohWhy Junior Member

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    Hi everyone,

    New here and new to working on my car. I've changed oil, replaced the digitizer, replaced 12V, small things like that. Recently my brakes stopped working and the shop told me my ABS accumulator was failing. Quoted me 3500 to do the job, which I don't have, so I decided to do it myself.

    With this website and YouTube videos I managed to do the job as far as I know. I go to bleed the ABS and brakes using cracked v18 techstream, get to the part where you unplug relays, when it tells me voltage too low or conditions not met.

    I check my code and I have P0A09. In case it's my 12V I charge it and check again, still there. I check the plugs on my inverter, which I had to partially take out to get to the ABS, code still there.

    I notice on a hose from the reservoir attached to the inverter there is a leak. I think some of that fluid got into the inverter when removing it.

    Waiting on a multimeter to get here Saturday to double check 12V. I worry that somehow the inverter was damaged. I don't want to get it towed to the dealer just to have to tow it back to my place to replace the inverter myself, but also don't want to buy a used inverter in case something simple is wrong. I also need to fix that hose somehow.

    Any ideas? Help appreciated! My plan right now is to test 12V this weekend, and to completely take out inverter and put it back, just in case. Perhaps order a used inverter now so it gets here sooner and just pay to return it if I get it fixed before then. If not, replace inverter. If that doesn't work, get it towed and pay the shop...

    Thank you for any help!
     
  2. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    Wait a minute now I have dropped droplets of water in my inverter while the safety plug is out of the battery in the back doing this exact job never an issue I mean I blow the droplets of water out I drop a paper towel into the inverter literally and move air around with my blowgun and blow it all towards the paper towel that I've stuffed in the inverter maybe two of them in places and once that's done I'm going ahead and reassembling I don't know how you got inverter fluid in the inverter usually I undo of the 312 mm holding the inverter down and then I can literally pick up the inverter and twist it even bending the hoses and set it right on top near where the filler neck is for the radiator It sits there the whole time I'm doing the actuator I've done this like five times I'm quite good at it actually I can do this job in 2 hours and be sitting in the seat bleeding the brakes I'm not sure about the voltage business you need a Stout 12 volt I also usually don't take longer than 20 minutes to bleed the brakes so how people are getting caught up in this so long I'm not real sure how this works out while I'm doing the actuator replacement the car is off nothing is turned on there should be no load on the 12 volt any of that then after I have the actuator installed I put the heat pump the little electric motor pump next to the actuator I bolt that down I put the bracket that holds the air conditioning line back down everything ready to go I swing the inverter back around but don't put the bolts in it set it down plug up the orange and gray and black connectors behind the inverter and then with the car still off I have my buddy sit in the car and we manually bleed the brakes. Just like the old days no power nothing is on the remotes away from the car.
     
  3. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    P0A09 points to an open circuit or short to ground on the "NODD" control-and-status line that connects the HV control ECU to the DC/DC converter. It runs from connector H16 pin 24 at the ECU to connector C5 pin 4 at the converter and is violet (at least in the 2006 wiring diagram I'm looking at).

    If you don't find an obvious problem in the wiring or a connector, you might be right about some damage to the converter.

    Edit: I missed this at first: P0A09 can have two different INF codes. If the INF code is 265, it is about the NODD circuit, as I described above. If the INF code is 591, it is about a different circuit between the converter and the ECU, called VLO (the ECU uses that circuit to request a reduced output voltage from the converter under certain conditions). VLO is a blue wire, running from pin 5 of C5 to pin 31 of H16.
     
    #3 ChapmanF, Apr 5, 2024
    Last edited: Apr 5, 2024
  4. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    In Pennsylvania with a few phone calls and a few looks through Facebook marketplace you should locate more inverters than you'll ever need for less than salvage pricing If you were closer you could come by and pick up one or two and take them home and they work It's rare to find one of these that's not working unless it's been removed and sitting out in the rain or some kind of nonsense uncovered. So you should be able to buy one of these from a Prius and somebody's yard for 50 bucks 75 tops The salvage yard up north in the Pennsylvania area I would imagine a hundred bucks because they took it off and they won't let you on the yard blah blah blah so shouldn't be a huge issue You do have all the plugs plugged up correctly and everything I mean they can only go one way some people forget to plug up the white connectors next to the rubber plug that passed through the side of the inverter when you take the cover off check your work.
     
  5. DIYohWhy

    DIYohWhy Junior Member

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    Yeah I did it that way, rotating it 90 degrees and sitting it there. Glad to know that won't rough it up. I have a leak in a coolant hose so I think I got it in there when I opened it up but just a theory. By lack connector in the back, do you mean the one that goes to the wiper motor it looks like? As for the white connectors inside the inverter, I think I plugged them in correctly but they don't click, they just slide together. I double checked to make sure the plug in the lid set properly when I closed it too. As for manually bleeding the brakes, I hear there are two sets of brake lines and valves inside the ABS, one set of those brake lines and some of those valves don't get bleed if one doesn't run the program which switched the lines and operates the valves which can cause issues. So I wanted to run it properly out of concern. I'm glad the used ones are trustworthy overall, I found some FB marketplace Prius' that are being sold for parts and reached out. I know eBay sells them for around 200. Since I rechecked my plugs and all I guess I just have to replace it. I wonder if the coolant pump had an issue or something and should be replaced too
     
  6. DIYohWhy

    DIYohWhy Junior Member

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    Thank you. I don't understand much of this yet, lots of unfamiliar and semi-familiar terms. You're saying there's a circuit board inside the inverter I should look at to see if there's damage?
     
  7. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    The HV control ECU is inside the cabin. The DC/DC converter is inside the inverter.

    One of the plugs you connect to the inverter (not one of the orange cables, just a low-voltage control/signaling connector) is called C5, and its pin number 4 is a violet wire. Runs to pin 24 of a connector H16 inside the dash that plugs into the HV control ECU.

    That circuit has a name (NODD, only Toyota knows what they were thinking when they named it that, but the rest of us can make guesses; the ECU can use it to stop the converter—"No DC/DC", get it?). It's a strange arrangement because the circuit is bidirectional: the ECU can use it to tell the converter to stop, but also the converter indicates its operating status over the same circuit.

    One of the things P0A09 can mean is a possible problem with that circuit. It could be as simple as a break in the wire or a problem at one of those connectors, or it could mean the converter is toast. I like to check for the simple things first. There are three pages in the repair manual giving you steps to troubleshoot that code.

    Toyota Service Information and Where To Find It | PriusChat

    Something I missed when I wrote post #3 was that P0A09 can have two different INF codes. If the code is 265, it's about the NODD circuit, as I described above. If the INF code is 591, it's about a different circuit, VLO, a blue wire between C5 pin 5 and H16 pin 31. That has a simpler, unidirectional use: the ECU uses it to tell the converter to reduce its output voltage a little, when that's appropriate.

    Between those two INF codes, there are five pages of troubleshooting steps in the manual.
     
  8. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    But I imagine another good clue is everything was working fine before you took apart the inverter undid the orange plugs and the 10 mm bolts and all of the plugs that go through the big rubber connector through the side of the inverter The plugs on the back and all of that so you could move the inverter to get the actuator out so more than likely all of that was okay If you got a few drops of water in there as long as you blew it out dried it out stuff some paper towels in there to suck it up and gave it time to dry that really shouldn't make any real difference I've left them open while I'm working on them and rain has gotten in them before I used the Shop-Vac to suck it all out and then I blew it with my 150 lb air supply in my compressor put it all back together everything was working fine
     
  9. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    Both the NODD and VLO circuits go through that C5 connector, so yeah, this is a case where there's no conflict between looking at what the code is telling you and looking at the other good clue.
     
  10. DIYohWhy

    DIYohWhy Junior Member

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    So I'm still not sure what a lot of this means, is the C5 connector the little grey plug in the back of the inverter? I have that one and the two large orange plugs, and two empty outlets. I disconnected and reconnected the grey plug, still got P0A09. I got a multimeter and tested the small battery, it's 12.6V or so.

    I used Techstream and checked the sub codes. Attached is the image, it says code 591. Is there a way to tell if the inverter needs replaced or if it's some plug/circuit? You mentioned VLO circuit related to this code. Is it possible I blew some fuse or something? Not sure what to do from here.
     

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  11. DIYohWhy

    DIYohWhy Junior Member

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    I didn't blow it out or anything but is there a way to tell if it's working without trying to drive the car?
     
  12. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    So you just closed it up with the water droplets inside the inverter near all those copper bus bars and that big black Hitachi instead of capacitors or whatever those things are I don't know if I'd do that I would try to blow that out suck it up with a paper towel something even if it was just light moisture You want that in there to be dry got a rubber seal around that silver lid for a reason even when you spray the engine off wetness doesn't get in there It's pretty serious voltage or you may have a wire pinched I don't know maybe lift the silver cover back up off the thing make sure you take the orange plug out of the back and have a look to make sure you haven't squashed a wire under the cap or any of that You're dealing with a I think a violet wire coming out of that C5 connector and then that runs all the way to the HVECU or whatever it is I doubt anything's happened inside the car it's got to be right there where you were working If you even think you're inverters bad you should be able to get one from myriads of places in your town junk yards whatever the things are almost worthless they have tons of them if you were close to me you could come here and pick you one out they rarely go bad so this is not a real normal thing you've got going on here that's why I'm wondering if you I don't know The water shorted something out a lot of times if you get the moisture out and dry it out hair dryer whatever and then check it again If this is the circuit that charges the battery the 12 volt then you should be able to just turn the car on and in ready mode measure the voltage at the battery it should be around 14.5 maybe you should do that anyway just to see what's happening If you don't have something like between 13.6 and 14.5 that circuit's not working and that's not good You're not charging your 12 volt.
     
  13. DIYohWhy

    DIYohWhy Junior Member

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    Yeah I didn't dry it out and I may have smelled something burning at some point but not positive. I checked the case and unplugged and replugged in everything to make sure. I'm not sure which plug is the C5 connector. I am going to pick up a used inverter tomorrow as I may have damaged the converter I am guessing. When I turned the car on and measured the small battery I got 12.6V. I had brought the battery inside and charged it a couple days ago so I think the small battery is fine. So I probably burnt the circuit by getting that liquid in there? Hopefully this new used inverter fixes that problem then.
     
  14. DIYohWhy

    DIYohWhy Junior Member

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    Just replaced the inverter, reset codes, still have P0A09 and my small battery reads 12.06V. I guess the inverter isn't the problem nor my converter, and I guess the small battery isn't being charged. So something is wrong with the wires or the other end of the wires that pass through the rubber plug in the inverter?
     
  15. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    You still have the same sub code?
     
  16. DIYohWhy

    DIYohWhy Junior Member

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    Not sure, gotta get techstream working again and will check. I am thinking I'll bleed the brakes the old fashion way and charge the 12v again and just see if it runs, maybe that will clear things up.
     
  17. Leadfoot J. McCoalroller

    Leadfoot J. McCoalroller Senior Member

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    The link in post 7 shows you where you can rent the electronic wiring diagram and the actual factory manual that tells you where various connector junctions are and Toyota's own troubleshooting methods for fixing it.

    It saves a lot of time and guesswork.
     
  18. DIYohWhy

    DIYohWhy Junior Member

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    Thank you, I just bought a Haynes manual that should arrive tomorrow, hopefully that is sufficient. I have little experience with electrical work.
     
  19. DIYohWhy

    DIYohWhy Junior Member

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    Still curious what were the black connectors on the back of the inverter? Mine doesn't have them, just the grey one and orange ones
     
  20. DIYohWhy

    DIYohWhy Junior Member

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    I bleed my brakes manually but I still can't get engine running, still just that one code. When car is completely off, battery reads as 12.6V. Attached are pictures of my dash and an OBD II with app, showing the code. I'm guessing either a fuse blew or wire broke.
     

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