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UK / Europe Prius 2 Coolant Change

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Technical Discussion' started by Lee Tomlinson, Aug 10, 2024 at 11:33 AM.

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  1. Lee Tomlinson

    Lee Tomlinson New Member

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    Does anyone have instructions for changing the coolant for the petrol engine and inverter, for a UK car?

    I can find lots of videos/instructions for US cars, but none for UK.

    There is no tank Infront of the front wheel to drain the engine coolant. Also, there seems to only be 1 bleed valve (to the right of the radiator as you look into the bonnet).

    Thanks
    Lee
     
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  2. Lee Tomlinson

    Lee Tomlinson New Member

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    Thanks. Although at least some of these instructions seem not to apply to UK cars.

    There is no "coolant heat storage tank" on my car.
     
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  3. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    ^That's a very nice document, likely more complete/clear than Toyota's Repair Manual. Anyway, just for a cross-check, I've attached repair manual excerpts (added the inverter instruction, just in case).
     

    Attached Files:

  4. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    It sounds like you don't have the coolant heat storage tank in the UK. But you should have a drain on the radiator part of the system not the upper inverter cooling radiator but the lower engine ice radiator push comes to shove just undo the bottom hose coming out the bottom of the radiator assembly that'll drain it pretty much by gravity as it's the lowest point in the system if you're doing all this coolant changing you might be changing a few hoses and then when you put them all back together just take your time and fill it slowly that's about all you can do with the generation two unless you have one of these vacuum filling devices that speeds the process up but reality about it is pouring it in slowly doesn't really take that long you want to put in the recommended volume and that's about it
     
  5. dolj

    dolj Senior Member

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    @Lee Tomlinson, follow the instructions in the document linked by PriusCamper but ignore all steps that fuss with the coolant heat recovery tank. The drain and refill is much simpler without it. You may feel like, "Well that was too easy!" because it is. Just remember to check the level at the radiator filler neck every day for a week then maybe once a week for two weeks until you're satisfied all the air is out. For this time you can leave the upper engine cover off.

    Best of luck.
     
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  6. Lee Tomlinson

    Lee Tomlinson New Member

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    Thanks, all. That's very helpful.

    So, there is a drain plug on the radiator and one on the engine, and I just drain those 2.

    And there is only 1 bleed valve? Does this do just the engine?

    Is there another bleed valve for the inverter somewhere?

    Thanks
    Lee
     
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  7. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    If you take your multi-tool and you cut off just that little half circle that covers the better portion of the radiator cap you'll be able to remove your cap the rest of the car's life now with that cover in place I never have to move mine anymore You can't even tell that it's been trimmed You can do it with the utility knife carefully and you can't even tell the factory didn't do this now that panel can stay until you have to remove the radiator play with the fans or something I'm just saying if that's appealing to you then you don't have to pop all those little clips up their pictures online I've done it to every car I don't take the panel off to do it I do it while it sits right in place it just takes a second now I can remove the radiator cap on all four cars without pulling any pins or any plastic That's a good thing
     
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  8. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    On our Gen 3 the repair manual instruction says to drain the block, via a spigot on the back/right corner of engine. Hard to get to.

    I thought give it a try at least once, even though I’d read lots of comments about it being a waste of time. It was a waste of time: got at most 1/2 a cup for all that effort.
     
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  9. Lee Tomlinson

    Lee Tomlinson New Member

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    Ah, so most of the coolant will be removed through the drain on the radiator? I am assuming the engine needs to be hot for this to work (i.e. The thermostat must be open). Is that right?

    Thanks
     
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  10. dolj

    dolj Senior Member

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    Correct.
    Yes and yes, on the radiator.
    Yes, it is on the inverter roughly opposite the radiator bleed valve. The inverter drain and fill is the same as on US cars and is easy and straightforward.
    Correct, not a lot comes out of the engine block drain.
    Nope, the thermostat is not a sealed unit and has enough clearance to allow coolant to drain when cool/cold.
     
    #11 dolj, Aug 12, 2024 at 12:31 AM
    Last edited: Aug 12, 2024 at 12:38 AM
  11. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    I drained the coolant, on our Gen 3, with cold engine. For what it’s worth, not sure if it would make a difference.
     
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  12. Lee Tomlinson

    Lee Tomlinson New Member

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    Thanks again. Think I'm all clear now.

    Also, I checked for the inverter bleed valve and it's in the same place as the US car, as you say. I think when I couldn't find the drain for the engine my brain stopped working properly in my confusion!

    By the way, 4mm inner diameter hose seems good for the bleed valves. I saw someone on YouTube saying 1/4 inch, but I'm assuming that's outer diameter as it seems way too big.

    "Take 2" this Saturday when I'm off work!
     
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  13. Lee Tomlinson

    Lee Tomlinson New Member

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    Actually 1/4 inch inner diameter might be ok for the inverter bleed valve as it is a different shape. But too big for the engine bleed valve. 4mm ID seems to fit both.
     
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  14. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    I've never used the inverter bleed valve on the generation too mine just sits there I have an opened it on all four of the cars ever I've replaced all the pumps and the coolant obviously comes out when you take the pump off unless you clamp it in and I just dumped the cooling in the reservoir turn on the car and usually it's standing there with the jug squeeze the hoses and hear the thing start to gurgle and bubble and take on water and then top off the tank see the water moving close the hood and forget about it there's no place else for any to be The little loop is very tiny so that's that I have never had to crack the bleed valve for the inverter ever with a mag drive pump you shouldn't really ever have to It should just pump the fluid right up where it needs to go air and all