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Professional EGR Cleaning Resources

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Care, Maintenance & Troubleshooting' started by Mendel Leisk, Oct 5, 2022.

  1. Tim Jones

    Tim Jones Senior Member

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    Your doing great...... but expect the Head Gasket problem no matter what you do...
    Get a new water pump at no later than 150,000 easy change out....
    Also expect Inverter Failure and Brake Pump and Accumulator failure. Brake pump will start running alot.... when failure begins.
    Inveter goes out without warning.
    I know about all of this because it all happend to my 2013 and when inverter failed was 1100 miles from home.
     
    KeystoneKid likes this.
  2. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    The only thing gas can help with is clogged fuel injectors which is not an issue on these engines. Maybe the back of the intake valves in the head but not if the engine burns oil.
     
    Tim Jones likes this.
  3. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    Touring
    Since I started this thread, and it's not too many pages so far, and it's EGR cleaning related, here's and EGR component removal workflow I typed up, quite a while back. It's still a little rough, may need edits. Doesn't cover intake manifold removal, which should be done too, but that's relatively straightforward:

    EGR Component Removal:

    1. Remove wipers, lower windshield trim, wiper motor/linkage, and underlying metal cowl. See NutzAboutBolts excellent video for details:



    2. Drain 2 quarts(or liters) from radiator drain spigot, into clean container (to be reused). This will drop the coolant level below the EGR system, allow disconnection of the EGR COOLER coolant hoses without spillage.

    3. Remove bottom nut from EGR COOLER bracket. This can be done first (or even days earlier) , and due to the difficulty in accessing/removing it, I'd recommend to leave it off; the cooler is quite secure without it.) If you want, back out the stud at that location too, and leave it off permanently as well. (If the doing the latter, it will not be necessary to remove the 2 studs at egr cooler to exhaust manifold connection, and the studs will help retain the gasket.)

    4. Remove engine air intake snorkel and air filter box.

    5. Remove EGR PIPE. There are 2 bolts at each end, and an additional bolt holding a plastic cover piece at the intake manifold end that needs to be removed first.

    6. Disconnect electrical connector from EGR VALVE.

    7. Disconnect coolant hoses from EGR COOLER.

    8. Remove front/top nut from EGR VALVE, and associated stud.

    9. Remove (2) nuts from rear flange connection of EGR COOLER, and associated studs. Be careful to catch the gasket between EGR COOLER and exhaust manifold: it will be loose once the studs are removed. Note: if the stud removal described in step 3 has been done, removal of the rear studs is not necessary.

    10. Remove top/centre retaining bolt from EGR COOLER. The EGR VALVE/COOLER assembly should now be loose, able to be lifted out. Be careful not to tip it too much in this process; there's a few oz's of trapped coolant in the lower back corner. Pour this into the previously drained coolant.

    11. Install is reverse of removal. Pour the drained coolant into the reservoir, with the coolant air bleed valve open, till coolant starts coming out (for model year 2010/2011). For later years the bleed valve has been deleted, but leaving a topmost coolant hose disconnected would likely serve the same purpose.

    Note: not absolutely necessary, but be prepared to raise the front and remove the engine bay undercover. It "may" help with removal of EGR COOLER rear studs/nuts, or may become necessary to recover something dropped.

    Note: if stud at EGR COOLER lower bracket has been removed, and studs at EGR COOLER to exhaust manifold have been left in place, it will be necessary to remove the holddown bolt of the metal tubing (gas tank vapour plumbing) that passes over the EGR components, and lift it up for clearance when extracting the EGR Cooler/Valve assembly.
     
    Tim Jones likes this.