2012 gen 3 head gasket repair. P0016 and cannot clear "check hybrid system. Maintenance required"

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Care, Maintenance & Troubleshooting' started by Louhazosc, Jul 17, 2025 at 10:29 PM.

  1. Louhazosc

    Louhazosc New Member

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    Hey guys,

    Did a head gasket repair. Everything went fine except the one thing I didn't like was every time I'd go to put the tensioner in, it would release before being seated. After a few attempts and pressure i got the bolts on but it was fully released.

    I had the engine set to top dead center, timing marks lined up etc.

    Did a hard reset disconnecting the battery and orange plug. Wife drove it today for 60 miles with no issue. then got a P0016 code - cam and crankshaft not aligned. So I replaced both the cam and crankshaft sensor cause I did hit the valve cover with some brake fluid. Also cleaned the MAF sensor while I was there.

    Now we have nothing. It continues to say "check hybrid system. Maintenance required" Did another hard reset. Battery disconnected, plug out. No good. It actually rattled for a few seconds and immediately shut down. No idea what the rough rattle was.

    So....do I go back in and start over? I really just don't wanna take all that apart and see the timing chain is just fine. Lot of work but I will. Can't think of anything else.

    Also had an issue with our fixd code reader so wasn't able to clear the p0016.

    Im lost at this point

    extra info: 200k miles. Car was sitting for 7 months. New tank of gas. head was machined and cleaned and valves resurfaced. New water pump, thermostat, timing chain, tensioner (but released as stated), cleaned egr, air intakes, new orings...all the things you do on a head gasket.
     
  2. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    What is it the timing folks around correct every like 9 turns or someting like that so move crank from timing marks lined up until they come round lined up again ? How many turns ? Or does it align ?
     
  3. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    I have the timing code right now on gen 2 it's 500K and chain in sure stretched. Oh well . On our gen3 we had no issue with chain popping out pin at install that I know of.
     
  4. ASRDogman

    ASRDogman Senior Member

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    Check the connections to make sure no pins are bent, wires broken, or not being connected properly.
    Are they Toyota sensors? Or parts store ones?
    You don't have to remove the timing cover to check the timing chain.
    Put the engine at tdc and check that the cam sprockets are in the correct position. You won't see the different
    colored links unless you get super lucky, or rotate the engine up to 30 times to get them to align.

    You need a code reader that will clear the codes. Disconnecting the battery for 30-60 minutes might clear them.
    But if you got those codes before replacing them, I doubt either were bad. Though carb cleaner is the worse you
    can use to clean them. It's always best to use the proper cleaner...


     
  5. Louhazosc

    Louhazosc New Member

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    Yeah- actually that's a good point...I was not thinking clearly. I was already at the step of realigning the chain but yes...I should actually check it first!

    Its just very bizarre. Yes, it ran rough for the first 30 min of course, then there was low power during a 60 miles drive now p0016. This "check hybrid system- maintenance required " is over and over. Hybrid battery has a charge, 12v battery at 11.74 by multi meter. The tensioner is really bugging me but if I put a new one in and it was fully released then that's great. It how it's supposed to be. I even had the slack out of the timing chain with the wire trick so I know the marks were spot on. Driving me crazy.
    I'll go hook it up after an overnight battery disconnect and report back.
     
  6. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    N in tensioner you pull like a grenade after correctly verifying all slack on tensioner side to be collected at pin removal and general 12 o'clock positions or whatever it is for given engine. Running rough initially starting should not be a thing if all correct it should fire up and run like a new one more or less . If I have this going on at a startup it's instant off and find out why not leave it running and hope .
     
  7. Louhazosc

    Louhazosc New Member

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    Yes, that's how a tensioner should go in. Once in, either flip the hook with a screwdriver or wiggle the crankshaft till you hear the click.
    That's what was weird. 1/2 way in it would release.
    Some people do put it in released, which is why I didn't freak out.

    Still. Im going to take off the valve cover today and check timing marks setting engine a top dead center. See what I can see without taking timing cover off and restarting.
    As mentioned, 12v battery had been disconnected along with orange plug and connectors around it for 14 hours.
    This damn "check hybrid system" is going to be the death of me.

    Reminder, this car sat for 7 months. 12v is reading 11.74v, new tank of gas, new cam & crank sensors and cleaned MAF (with maf cleaner). Doing everything i know/have been suggested. It also went 60 miles yesterday with no major issue but power was lesser than last year.
     
  8. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    It's every ninth time you see the painted chain links come around, for gen 3.

    It's just the number of links there are in the chain, versus the number of teeth on the sprockets. They'll line up every ninth time you see the painted marks. That's the same as every 70th crank revolution, or every 35th cam revolution. Just math.

    Those won't necessarily be the same numbers for every type of engine. Somebody just has to count the sprocket teeth and chain links and do the math. These are the numbers you get for the Gen 3 Prius engine.
     
  9. ASRDogman

    ASRDogman Senior Member

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    The tensioner won't just spring out. You have to rotate the crank backward until you hear it
    drop the clip, then it springs the tenioner out.

    Check the timing first. Since now you are now saying you were having issues driving, and you said you didn't for 60 miles, perhaps you don't have the tensioner in correctly, and/or are off a tooth????

    11.74 is a dead battery for a Prius. I believe 12.5 or 12.4 is the extreme least you want it.
    Charge it up at 5 amps or less overnight. Then check it 30 minutes after you remove the charger.

    After re-reading your post, I realize that maybe the timing chain is off a tooth, since you said it ran
    rough, and no power.

    With the tensioner out, it is possible to pull the chain and move it a tooth. You need a 2nd person to
    make it easier. One person can hold one cam in place, and rotate the other while you hold the chain.
    VERY tricky, but doable.

     
    #9 ASRDogman, Jul 18, 2025 at 3:17 PM
    Last edited: Jul 18, 2025 at 3:27 PM
    Tombukt2 likes this.
  10. Louhazosc

    Louhazosc New Member

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    Went back in, without draining, just to take a peek at the timing chain position. It wasn't even in the ballpark.
    So I'll drain oil, clamp off coolant and try again.
    This time I'll rotate the crankshaft manually with an impact gently before putting all back together and adding oil.
    It was the damn timing chain jumping big time
     
  11. ASRDogman

    ASRDogman Senior Member

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    If you take the plugs out it will turn easier.... with a wrench, don't use the impact!
    Did you rotate the engine another 360 degrees and check again?
    TDC means on the compression stroke for the #1 piston. You could just be on the exhaust stroke....
    You should check that BEFORE removing the timing cover.

     
  12. NutzAboutBolts

    NutzAboutBolts Senior Member

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    If you put the timing chain tensioner in, it shouldn’t just release the piston immediately, if it does, then there’s something wrong with the tensioner or something else. When I put my tensioner in, I rotate it to release the tensioner piston, then I rotate a couple of rounds and check my timing marks before I close everything up. I hope that’s just the issue since that’s the easy fix. I would pull everything out to the timing chain cover and recheck my timing. I used mechanic wires to hold the chain intact because the slipper slips and doesn’t hold the chain in place, which sucks.

    you can watch my reinstall video part and hope that helps. I never had any check hybrid system when I put everything back together.