Broke one of the bolts in my camshaft housing then made it worse.

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Technical Discussion' started by Icarus_, Sep 6, 2025 at 11:18 PM.

  1. Icarus_

    Icarus_ New Member

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    Hi everyone. Would appreciate some perspective here. I have a 2010 Prius with about 203k miles and needed to fix my head gasket. I'm broke, the car is paid off, and I do have some car repair experience so even though I knew this was long shot I needed to fix it myself.

    Everything went fairly well until I was torquing down the 17 gold camshaft housing bolts. I was following the manual - 20 ft/lbs and in torque sequence. Bolt 15 in the sequence broke. This stopped all forward progress and my hopes to get my car back on the road soon. My good friend and roommate has been helping me on this and told me this might be the worst thing that can happen. The bolt piece is lodged in good, haven't been able to spin it using something like a flathead screwdriver, and by my measurements, is possibly lodged exactly between the camshaft housing the the cylinder head, meaning if I untorqued the rest of the bolts and removed it, it may not come off without damaging the threads. I am also scared another bolt might break. I already spent everything I had on the parts, gasket, and getting the head machined.

    We sat on the problem for almost 24 hours and he advised me not to do anything because we need to preserve the threads. While I agreed, I decided eventually to try to bore a hole in the nut and use an EZ out because I felt like I have no other option. I created a metal tube of stacked nuts that fit in the bolt hole and I was sure they would prevent the drill from touching the threads. Well of course - the drill slipped and I somehow hit the threads anyway.

    I attached a blurry photo from the borescope - you'll see the suspicious dark spot where I'm certain I hit the threads. And of course, bored absolutely no hole into the bolt whatsoever.

    At this point, I don't know what to do. I believe my options are to:

    1. Keep attempting to extract this bolt (though I am feeling very discouraged here).

    2. Disassemble the engine and go back to the machine shop, and hope they can fix the threads and extract the bolt. (I'm out of money though)

    3. Push forward without this bolt, and hobble it to the nearest shady dealer to trade it for something, even a shitbox, so I can make it to work. (Live in a rural area, public transit is not an option, at least not until I get into town, which requires a car).

    Any ideas? Boroscope.jpg
     
  2. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk MMX GEN III

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    The bolt remnant is deep into the threaded hole?

    Out of my depth, but I'd say persevere with the EZ out. It you can get a slim centre punch down there, create a definite dimple, it'd be good. then start with a very slim drill, hold it VERY steady on that dimple, and very gently start the drill. Don't try to make headway right away, just concentrate on keeping it centred and spinning. Then gradually add a little pressure. If there's a slope to the fracture, lean slightly upslope till it gets a foothold on the material.

    Once it's in and stable, use a little more force, till you've gone down a drill diameter or two. then switch to a slightly larger drill, go a little further, Eventually use the drill size spec'd for the EZ out, drill deep enough and then some, to work. Then say a prayer and give the EZ out a go.

    If and when it's extracted the fragment, run the correct metric tap through it several times, then the replacement bolt.

    It's puzzling why it would snap. Maybe some debris at the bottom? Is it a blind hole?

    Screen grab showing bolt #15, right on the corner:

    upload_2025-9-7_13-5-53.png
     
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  3. Icarus_

    Icarus_ New Member

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    Thanks so much Mendel.

    Yes, it's about two inches deep into the hole.

    It is pretty puzzling why it would snap, I agree. In theory there should be no debris as the head came straight from the machine shop, but I did not use any compressed air on the camshaft bolt holes, only on the head bolt holes. In the future I will be more careful about that, and I would pull the camshaft housing bolts out and inspect them before torquing. I left them in in the same way Gasket Masters and other Youtubers do when doing this job.

    I've had another night to think about it and you're right, all I can do is continue working on this bolt. I need a good center punch from the hardware store or my drill will slip again. I'm just hoping my previous mess up didn't ruin the threads so bad that I can't extract this with the EZ out.
     
    #3 Icarus_, Sep 7, 2025 at 4:17 PM
    Last edited: Sep 7, 2025 at 4:22 PM
  4. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    If you can get a left hand drill bit down in that hole you may have chance . What you wanted to do here first before you got the drill out was take a center punch and put a divet into shaft you going to drill this is basically practice you could have found out before you got the drill out but oh. Left-handed drill bits can be very handy . So while you're drilling into the shaft backwards it may run up .
     
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  5. Icarus_

    Icarus_ New Member

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    Thank you - this is the next plan. I couldn't find any left handed drill bits at the hardware store or the auto parts store so I've ordered a set.

    Yes, lesson learned on always placing the divot.
     
  6. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    Harbor freight or the other one northern tools . But generally you won't beat Amazon's overnight delivery so
     
  7. Leadfoot J. McCoalroller

    Leadfoot J. McCoalroller Senior Member

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    Can you get a bit of tubing (such as steel brake line) to make a sleeve for the punch, or possibly even for the drill bit itself?
     
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  8. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    That would steady the drilling operation . Here I could turn a bushing to size . Drill a 1/16 hole in center push in hole drill w that size bit str8. Slowly
     
  9. Leadfoot J. McCoalroller

    Leadfoot J. McCoalroller Senior Member

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    I would also suggest marking the drill bit for length, after measuring one of the intact bolts. Put a band of tape on the bit to keep from going too deep.
     
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  10. Icarus_

    Icarus_ New Member

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    Today I picked up a 1/4" diameter brass tube that fits in the hole. Might put a layer of tape or something so that it fits snug. I went looking for a center punch and didn't find one but I found a sharp awl that might work.

    This is the method I've seen online but I don't have a drill press or lathe. That would be ideal though.

    Good idea, I'll measure the new bolt from Toyota which should come in tomorrow.

    Plan is to try the left handed bit and if I'm not so lucky then to continue with the drill/EZ out.
     
  11. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    Yeah we don't want to open up a blind hole
     
  12. ETC(SS)

    ETC(SS) The OTHER One Percenter.....

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    17 camshaft bolts, 16 long ones and one short one.
    How much shorter? ;)

    It's hard to tell from the photos and this may sound like a really stupid idea but it would not be my first.
    It seems from the photos that there's a lot of thread in the hole and the bolts are torqued to 20'/lb?
    I'd be tempted to square the 17th bolt, clean out the remaining threads, reassemble the head (presuming there is enough remaining thread to safely get a 20'/lb torque on the shortened bolt) and drive the car very gently until you can generate enough cash to effect a proper repair.
    Beg pardon, but you already HAVE a shi*box, and you're well on your way to getting it to the point where it will pay you back for the money that you've already dumped into it.
    If I were advising somebody who was unwilling to do their own maintenance and repair then I would say dump the car - but I don't think trading one sh*tbox for another sh*tbox will get you out of the sh*t in this particular case.

    Either way?
    Good Luck!!!
     
  13. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    So elec drill reversing bit etc is just too much to bare welp then . Pretty much done then
     
  14. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    I would take many pictures to the machine shop and ask for help.
     
  15. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    What part of the United States your un or what state are you in?