Error Code P0303 After Oil Change

Discussion in 'Prius v Care, Maintenance and Troubleshooting' started by Chris Papaya, Sep 23, 2025 at 9:45 PM.

  1. Chris Papaya

    Chris Papaya Member

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    Hi there, quick question:

    I just changed my oil at 210,000 miles with 0W-20 full synthetic. Unfortunately I didn't have the correct oil wrench so I had to leave the filter on. (I'll change it sometime soon because I bought one since). I overfilled the oil and simply put the whole 5 quarts.

    However, after I did the oil change, now when I start the car and the ICE kicks on, the engine knocks and rattles a lot. I checked the error code and got error P0303 which shows misfire in cylinder 3.

    I just wanted you guys' opinion? Is it ok to drive the car until this weekend and then I can change the ignition coils?

    Thanks.
     
  2. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    It is possible the 3/4 to 1 quart oil overfill forced liquid oil through the pcv system into the intake manifold.

    Don't waste money and time on ignition coils or plugs before you check out the most common issues.

    1. Does it continue to shake and rattle after the initial start and warmup? Or does it run pretty good?

    2. Is this the very first time for a rough rattling start?

    3. Does it idle poorly and try to stall? Obviously with the engine running.
     
  3. Chris Papaya

    Chris Papaya Member

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    1A---From a cold start, when the ICE kicks on it rattles and shakes for about 5-10 seconds but then after that it drives fine for my 50 minute drive to and from work.

    2A---Yes this is the first time it started rattling like this, right after the oil change.

    3A---No it does not idle poorly. It idles fine and drives fine all the way home. Only on a cold start where the car sits for a few hours and cools down does it do the rattling thing.
     
  4. BiomedO1

    BiomedO1 Senior Member

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    So why do you think there's a problem with coils or plugs, when it only does it on cold start-ups????
    Check and mark ICE coolant level, see if it slowly goes down.....

    Good Luck.........
     
    #4 BiomedO1, Sep 24, 2025 at 12:25 AM
    Last edited: Sep 24, 2025 at 12:33 AM
  5. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    You certainly have misfires but not coil, plug or injector based. Not when it clears quickly and runs fine. In fact you may go days or weeks before it repeats which often fools mechanics into thinking the $500 - $1000 with of replacements actually did something.

    Answers 1 and 2 point to an early onset small head gasket leak. Borescope inspection is the only definitive test at this point.

    Answer 3 suggests it's not an egr valve stuck open and certainly not a clogged egr cooler causing misfires. But a block egr flow test can prove it.

    Car Care Nut HG Borescope at 660s


    Excellent Borescope Footage at 6:50
    Honda Misfires on Coldstart Only


    Egr block flow test

    At about 10:15 in the video he starts talking about the egr valve letting "air" into the intake manifold. He means exhaust gasses.
     
    #5 rjparker, Sep 24, 2025 at 2:09 AM
    Last edited: Sep 24, 2025 at 9:36 AM
  6. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk MMX GEN III

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  7. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    Ah the sweet innocence of youth. A flashy body and a warm interior sucks in many a young man.

    A can of head gasket stop leak "fixes" it - for a couple of months. Welcome to the gen3 repeat offender club. It's a small group but not that exclusive anymore.

    Now that the bloom is off the rose you can see the thorns.

    I will say Ms V does have a very good body and she cleans up well creating a very good first impression. It's not her fault, her handler probably was not very good to her and dumped her for a younger model.
     
  8. Chris Papaya

    Chris Papaya Member

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    The weird thing now is that when I was leaving work, I turned on the car from a cold start, and when the ICE kicked on it did not rattle at all? Its weird. That happened earlier this week too on one or two or my commutes commutes where the ICE did not rattle at startup. It seems like the rattle happens only like 75% of the time.
     
  9. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    That is normal in early stages on a Prius gen3.
     
    #9 rjparker, Sep 24, 2025 at 7:09 PM
    Last edited: Sep 24, 2025 at 7:21 PM
  10. BiomedO1

    BiomedO1 Senior Member

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    Well if it only happens 75% of the time - that means it's only 75% broke. Run it until you can get the last 25% out of it. Don't worry about it leaving you stranded somewhere - key in banjo music. Have you ever seen Deliverance or those slasher movies where someone is stranded on the side of a lonely road out of cell service range?

    Sorry, in a corny mood - Denial isn't just a river in Egypt......:(
     
  11. Chris Papaya

    Chris Papaya Member

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    In the early stages of what? A head gasket issue??

    Sorry I just now had time to look at this post. I'm going to look at the videos you sent rjparker.

    I really hope its not a head gasket leak. But here is the weird thing, I checked the coolant in the car which I'm pretty sure is that tank of bright pink liquid and it is sitting at full so that leads me to assume its not a head gasket leak.

    So today when I left work, it did the rattle again when the ICE kicked on, and was shaking for like 4 or 5 second but as soon as I gave it a little gas it went away.
     
    #11 Chris Papaya, Sep 25, 2025 at 8:31 PM
    Last edited: Sep 25, 2025 at 8:55 PM
  12. Chris Papaya

    Chris Papaya Member

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    Damnit. I really hope its not a head gasket leak. When I bought the car, under the rear hatch there were some spare tire pressure sensors and also the old electric water pump. He had all the records of maintenance.(see below) The blue is the previous owner and the green is me. I really hope its not the head gasket. I can't handle the stress of going through this again. And I love this car. Its everything I want in a car. And I don't even push it, I drive smooth and never rev it up.

    Do you think the startup rattling will go away? What if I just keep driving it like it is? Like will it get worse or will it just keep rattling? Maybe it will go away?

    What if I change out the head gasket myself? I've seen the repair and even though its not for the faint of heart I think I can do it (although it may take me like 2 days)

    Do you know anyone who specializes in that specific repair?

    I don't get why it started all of a sudden when I changed the oil? I don't know why they make these cars so vulnerable to a small gasket deep in the engine. It sucks I've been taking good care of this car.

    I just went out to start it up again and it rattled again.

    [​IMG]
     
    #12 Chris Papaya, Sep 25, 2025 at 9:02 PM
    Last edited: Sep 25, 2025 at 9:20 PM
  13. PTS

    PTS Member

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    No it won't go away. Running the diagnostics listed above is the best approach.

    Driving it as is means you are risking a blown engine. Bent connecting rod, sometimes a hole in the block.

    Often sleazy sellers clean up an otherwise clean car and dump stop leak into it to stop the rattle for a month or two. They give you a tail light warranty, eg they sell the car as is with no warranty.

    Most pro shops and dealers do not recommend a simple head gasket replacement. They usually recommend a rebuilt engine.
     
  14. BiomedO1

    BiomedO1 Senior Member

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    After a quick glance at that spreadsheet - I would've took that car for free. Definitely wouldn't pay any money for it.
    Just look at the various oils being used for oil changes and crappy filters being used - tells the entire story. It's a fairy tale with a very bad ending. The only reason to place heavy oil into the car is to slow an oil consumption issue. Using 15w50 and/or 15w40 in an engine that suppose to use 0w20 is NOT good.
     
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  15. Air_Boss

    Air_Boss Senior Member

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  16. Chris Papaya

    Chris Papaya Member

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    Do you think he put thicker oil because it was just viscous enough to stop the coolant leak into the cylinder? Is that even possible?
     
  17. BiomedO1

    BiomedO1 Senior Member

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    Don't know what the previous owner was thinking. He probably has a brain worm too.
    It could've just been stupidity - old race car drivers or truckers use those oils so it must be better for my car?????
    The car burns a lot of oil so putting in thicker oil will slow down the oil consumption.
    That's all speculation on my part............

    I know that putting thick oil like that will prematurely wear-out your engine. When an engine starts up, it's kinda like a 'dry' startup since the oil pump starts tuning and pushes oil to the critical area of the motor to prevent wear. Imagine replacing the oil with molasses - it's going to take a LOT longer for oil to get to where it needs to be, considering the engineers designed the motor for 0w20 with smaller oil passages and tighter tolerances than an old diesel motor. Add to that, the Prius is an auto start-stop motor that turns itself on and off as needed - so much more start-stop cycles than a regular motor = more wear and oil starvation.
     
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  18. Air_Boss

    Air_Boss Senior Member

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    If it was set up as a hot running pure ICE race engine with looser tolerances for reduced friction, maybe. But not in this case.

    What's additionally odd is how quickly the oil changes went from OEM 0W20 light to 10W30/15W30/15W40/15W50, heavier and heavier.
     
    #18 Air_Boss, Sep 26, 2025 at 10:39 AM
    Last edited: Sep 26, 2025 at 10:44 AM
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  19. BiomedO1

    BiomedO1 Senior Member

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    Race engines also gets torn-down and rebuilt every few thousand miles too..... They're pretty much experimental motors, real life wear and tear to see how different components and formulations work as predicted. Thinner oils was first tested on the race tracks.
     
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  20. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    No.

    The gen3 engines from 2010-mid 2014 have low tension rings. This combined with the first ever Toyota recommendation of 10,000 mile oil changes caused a lot of excessive oil burners.

    A good engine can go 5,000 miles without any observable oil loss. However some oil dilution still occurs from blowby and condensation so 5k changes WHEN THE ENGINE IS VERY GOOD is the magic bullet along with 50k or less coolant changes.

    98% your guy was trying to stop or slow down oil burning but thicker oils did not help this problem. What thicker oils can do is screwup tight tolerance engine parts like the variable valve timing. However timing is not usually impacted. The ONLY fix for excessive oil burning (one quart per 1200 miles which is way excessive) is a rebuilt engine with updated pistons and rings.

    As a side note a rebuilt engine with parts Toyota improved for this problem child includes rings, pistons, head gasket, intake manifold, egr valve and engine control software.

    Parts you don't EVER want are aftermarket water pumps, injectors or coils. You never want to add r134 refrigerant that has oil or stop leak since this is a special electric compressor that runs on high voltage. Normally you don't want "oem" Toyota parts off ebay or Amazon as they are usually cheap counterfeits with fake Toyota packaging.

    Best solution to another head gasket in this case? Buy a Hybrid Pit rebuilt engine and have it shipped to you or your mechanic. Low cost solution? Buy a JDM used in Japan engine from a distributor in any big city. Some get lucky and get a JDM that was built from 2015-2021 and end up with a solid gen3 engine.
     
    #20 rjparker, Sep 26, 2025 at 11:28 AM
    Last edited: Sep 26, 2025 at 11:37 AM