Hybrid Battery Question

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Main Forum' started by kamrul, Oct 10, 2025 at 7:20 AM.

  1. kamrul

    kamrul Junior Member

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    Is it possible to determine which cells are likely to be faulty from this Dr. Prius Battery Monitoring session?



    The car was not shifting to EV suddenly even though the battery was getting charged. Then all on a sudden, the engine check lights appeared. Scanned and found the dreaded P0A80 code. Removed the code and the car would keep running - still won't move to EV. Only after it is switched off, it would run on EV normally and after driving a few kilometers or a couple of days later, the pattern repeated itself.

    I understand that the Hybrid battery is likely to be at the end of its life since it is a 2013 Prius and has run about 140K Kilometers. Just want to be sure that whether the battery requires a full replacement or only the faulty cells could be replaced and the whole battery pack balanced afterwards.
     
  2. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    You can do anything ya like . As far as battery games go . A battery is a battery . Refurb battery is a band aid at best .
     
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  3. VelvetFoot

    VelvetFoot Member

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    I don't have skin in the game, but how many hours does it take to swap out batteries?
     
  4. davecook89t

    davecook89t Senior Member

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    The voltage difference between modules during your session never exceeds .1 Volts, which is an indication that they are not out of balance. There may be some other issue with the hybrid system. The P0A80 code is a non specific indicator of a hybrid system problem. There should be other codes that are better at pinpointing the problem. Possibly your scanner is not seeing them. What device are you using to scan the codes? I think you need to identify the problem more fully before spending money on replacement parts.
     
  5. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    1.2 hrs never done before no short cuts .
     
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  6. PriusCamper

    PriusCamper Senior Member

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    Is that with the packs already assembled? Or swapping the modules too?
     
  7. Brian1954

    Brian1954 Senior Member

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    The Delta SOC is showing 42.50%, which is not good. The Delta SOC should be 0.00% on a healthy battery. This indicates that the battery blocks are out of balance with each other. Can you provide some background on this 2013 Prius and hybrid battery?

    1. Is the hybrid battery the original OEM for the car, or has it been worked on previously.

    2. Has the car been driven regularly, or did the car sit idle for a while (like for months)?

    You need to use a grid charger to top balance the complete hybrid battery. I would be very surprised if any of the hybrid battery modules have gone bad if it is the original 2013 OEM battery.
     
    #7 Brian1954, Oct 11, 2025 at 5:23 PM
    Last edited: Oct 11, 2025 at 5:39 PM
  8. PriusCamper

    PriusCamper Senior Member

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    I always tell people the only data point you need to pay attnetion to for battery lifespan is "Voltage Difference." All the other data points and tests don't tell you as much as watching that number during high amp loads from hard acceleration and hard braking. As the pack gets older those numbers will go higher, which indicates some cells are starting to go bad.
     
  9. PriusCamper

    PriusCamper Senior Member

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    Those SOC numbers can be wildly inaccurate due to lots of different factors. There's way better ways to track your battery health over time!
     
  10. Brian1954

    Brian1954 Senior Member

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    I am not talking about the state of charge (SOC) of the hybrid battery. My post was about Delta SOC, which concerns the state of charge of the battery blocks to each other. Ask Jack what a high Delta SOC means and how to fix it.

    Check what the Delta SOC is on your car and report back.
     
  11. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    I believe he's talking just swapping out the two cases or swapping pack . Trim removal etc air ducts . No shortcuts
     
  12. PriusCamper

    PriusCamper Senior Member

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    Maybe put on your glasses? OP shared a Dr. Prius video with a SOC of 62% that drops down to 61%... Not only do I have no idea where you got your 42% number from, but I insist that the SOC calculation that Toyota does is less reliable data than watching voltage difference in real time under high amp loads of braking and accelerating.
     
  13. PriusCamper

    PriusCamper Senior Member

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    If that's true then my record doing that is 45 minutes... What's yours?

    This guy does it in less than 13 minutes:

     
  14. Brian1954

    Brian1954 Senior Member

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    Put on your glasses! The Delta SOC is just below the SOC in the app. The red 42.50% is the Delta SOC..
     
  15. davecook89t

    davecook89t Senior Member

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    I see the 42.5% Delta SOC in the screen shot (the fact that it is in color red would seem significant). If that really measures the difference in SOC of the highest vs. lowest charged modules, that would seem problematic. But how is the Voltage Difference so low then? I watched the entire video and only once did it touch .1V. During both charging and discharging, it was generally well below that level. A 42.5% difference in SOC between modules doesn't make sense unless the voltage of all the modules is 1V or less.
     
  16. PriusCamper

    PriusCamper Senior Member

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    Oh yeah... That one... I've been using Dr. Prius app for 8 years and all those numbers give so much conflicting information under different driving conditions that I only pay attention to voltage difference in real time under high amp loads.
     
  17. Brian1954

    Brian1954 Senior Member

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    Yes, voltage difference is important, but Delta SOC is also important. Ask Jack about what the Delta SOC means. You learn something new every day.
     
  18. PriusCamper

    PriusCamper Senior Member

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    I know what it means and have been helping people on here understand what it means enough to know it's not as reliable of a measure of battery health as paying attention to voltage difference during high amp loads.
     
  19. davecook89t

    davecook89t Senior Member

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    It does seem strange that the Delta SOC doesn't move from 42.5% during the entire session. I would definitely question that.
     
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  20. PriusCamper

    PriusCamper Senior Member

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    Exactly!