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Tire upgrade and pressure sensor question

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Technical Discussion' started by Dr Ed, Jul 29, 2007.

  1. Dr Ed

    Dr Ed New Member

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    I'm going to swap OEM tires for GY Comfortreads, same size. Do the pressure sensors need to be recalibrated if moved to another same size tire? Thanks.
     
  2. FL_Prius_Driver

    FL_Prius_Driver Senior Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(Dr Ed @ Jul 29 2007, 12:54 AM) [snapback]486950[/snapback]</div>
    No, but the car has a recalibrate button under the steering wheel that "MAY" need to be pushed depending on the tire pressure you want to inflate the new tires to. For details the owners manual has the info, but with a contorted description. Seach this site using TMPS as the search entry.
     
  3. David Beale

    David Beale Senior Member

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    The tire size has no effect on sensor calibration. The tire sensor measures pressure inside the tire, and compares it to the setting you make once in a while when you press the button (after you check and inflate/deflate appropriately). So once you have the new tires on the car, inflated correctly to your choice of pressure, press the button.
     
  4. jonjonbear

    jonjonbear New Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(David Beale @ Jul 29 2007, 12:23 PM) [snapback]487106[/snapback]</div>
    How do these sensors work? do you have to replace batteries on occasion or the whole unit? I wonder how long they last? I saw them online somewhere for over 100.00 each..yikes! Just thinking that if they are battery powered, they won't last long but maybe they have lithium batteries?

    Thanks!
    John
     
  5. David Beale

    David Beale Senior Member

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    They have a lithium primary battery (not chargeable) and it's not replaceable. Five to ten year life is my guess. Probably you would want to replace them by that time, as the valve stem would have started looking a little the worse for wear, and it's part of the sensor.

    Or just live without them. They are there as a "cover your nice person" idea from politicians/bureaucrats. They aren't really needed if you look after your car and check tire pressures once a month, like you're supposed to.
     
  6. Doc Willie

    Doc Willie Shuttlecraft Commander

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    As I recall from a previous discussion, the tire pressure sensors only activate when one has lost 10 pounds of pressure or something like that. SO-O-O-O, could one sensitize the sensor system by inflating one's tires all the way to their maximum (or beyond if you dare), pushing the reset button, and then deflating the tires to the operating pressure? These things are still crude, but it seems to me that this would increase the sensitivity.
     
  7. Bill Merchant

    Bill Merchant absit invidia

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    They report a differential pressure change of 25%; that is, when the pressure has decreased by 25% from the pressure at which the button was pressed, the warning light comes on. The recommended 2 psi pressure difference between the front and rear tires has no effect since TPMS measures each tire's pressure. If you want less than a 25% drop warning, increase your tire pressure, reset the TPMS, deflate your tires to your running pressure. The difference between set pressure and running pressure will come out of the 25% and you'll get an earlier warning if your pressure drops.
     
  8. apriusfan

    apriusfan New Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(David Beale @ Aug 15 2007, 09:13 AM) [snapback]496174[/snapback]</div>
    The only problem with the live without them alternative is that you will get a TPMS light illuminate on the dash. After a while, it gets annoying. You could then put a piece of black electrician's tape over the TPMS indicator, which may or may not be an acceptable alternative.
     
  9. FL_Prius_Driver

    FL_Prius_Driver Senior Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(apriusfan @ Aug 17 2007, 12:09 PM) [snapback]497862[/snapback]</div>
    I'm already annoyed at the passenger airbag light. It's just plain bad design to have an indicator permanently on in a color that indicates a problem. (This is not Toyota's blunder, it is an US blunder.)
     
  10. apriusfan

    apriusfan New Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(FL_Prius_Driver @ Aug 17 2007, 03:21 PM) [snapback]498051[/snapback]</div>
    The only saving grace about the airbag indicator is that it is sort of out the normal field of view. The TPMS light is not (out of the normal field of view).
     
  11. rudiger

    rudiger Active Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(David Beale @ Jul 29 2007, 01:23 PM) [snapback]487106[/snapback]</div>
    I didn't think the TPM measured air pressure at all. My understanding was it simply compared tire rotation between each side of the vehicle. A preset level of deviation between rotation (as when one of the tires had lost air pressure) was what triggered the warning light. This makes a certain amount of sense since atmospheric conditions would cause tire pressure to fluctuate, but it would cause both tires to fluctuate at the same rate and not cause a warning light.

    Of course, if correct, it would seem to mean that there would be certain rare instances where a loss of tire pressure would not cause the warning light, say, if someone drove over a tire deflation strip. In such a circumstance, both deflated tires would be rotating at the same rate.
     
  12. IsrAmeriPrius

    IsrAmeriPrius Progressive Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(rudiger @ Aug 19 2007, 02:26 PM) [snapback]498798[/snapback]</div>
    That is not the tire pressure monitoring system that Toyota uses for the Prius. The Prius has actual pressure sensors mounted in each wheel which detect deflation and then transmit that information via radio signal.
     
  13. postal1

    postal1 Wanderer

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(IsrAmeriPrius @ Aug 19 2007, 04:51 PM) [snapback]498810[/snapback]</div>

    What ever you do, don't trust the shop mechanics. I did and may have gone for six months with low tire pressure. Never assume that they do what you would do. Check your own tires!

    I had my car in three times for low pressure, each time they found a nail or screw. One the fourth time I checked it myself, all four times were around 24 pounds. Once I fixed the tire myself and inflated the tires, no problems for the last two months.
     
  14. rudiger

    rudiger Active Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(IsrAmeriPrius @ Aug 19 2007, 05:51 PM) [snapback]498810[/snapback]</div>
    It was my salesman that told me it was a tire-rotation-based monitoring system so that explains why the information was incorrect.

    What other vehicles (Toyota or otherwise) use a system based not on tire pressure but rotation?
     
  15. apriusfan

    apriusfan New Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(rudiger @ Aug 20 2007, 11:49 AM) [snapback]499248[/snapback]</div>
    BMW is one of the manufacturers that use the rotational method. There may be others but I have personal knowledge regarding BMW.
     
  16. IsrAmeriPrius

    IsrAmeriPrius Progressive Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(rudiger @ Aug 20 2007, 11:49 AM) [snapback]499248[/snapback]</div>
    I do not know about other manufacturers, but according to this post by Galaxee, Toyota switched to direct TPMS for the '06 model year. Your salesman was out of date, as Toyota previously used an indirect rotation based system on some models.
     
  17. rudiger

    rudiger Active Member

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    <div class='quotetop'>QUOTE(IsrAmeriPrius @ Aug 20 2007, 05:01 PM) [snapback]499364[/snapback]</div>
    That's good to know. With the exception of this one somewhat esoteric faux pas, he had an otherwise reasonable grasp of Prius features.