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Non-Professional Photos of 2010 Prius Thread.

Discussion in 'Prius, Hybrid, EV and Alt-Fuel News' started by Rybold, Jan 14, 2009.

  1. KMO

    KMO Senior Member

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    Those Toyota logos don't really glow blue do they? That wouldn't be legal in the UK, at least on the rear. And I'm sure lots of other places would take a dim view.
     
  2. qbee42

    qbee42 My other car is a boat

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    No, it's just paint and lighting. Right now it's a styling debate between Toyota U.S. and Japan. Japan thinks it's cool, while the U.S. thinks it won't fly.

    Tom
     
  3. uclabruins

    uclabruins Member

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    These pictures make the Prius better looking (from front) than ones I've seen previously.
     
  4. Rybold

    Rybold globally warmed member

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    I'm very aware that most vehicles produce zero downforce in the rear, and next to zero downforce in the front, but the [non vertical] windshield on all vehicles produces some downforce.
    Next time you are on the freeway, roll your window down, put your hand out the window and experiment with different shapes and orientations. Then stop, remove your windshield, then resume. Do you feel anthing? :eek: :D
     
  5. patsparks

    patsparks An Aussie perspective

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    As the top of the car has a curved profile like the top of an aircraft wing and the bottom of the car is mostly flat overall the car performs like an aircraft wing which is too short. Over all the car creates lift not down-force.
     
  6. carz89

    carz89 I study nuclear science...

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    I disagree - the windshield does not produce downforce because it is not acting alone. If you detached your windshield and let it fly, then perhaps. You have to look at the cross-section shape of the whole vehicle. Your hand out the window feels an upforce or downforce based upon its orientation because it relatively flat on both sides.

    Yes, I completely agree. The shape of the Prius creates lift, not downforce. That lift is nothing to worry about, though, as the "wing" is too stubby to even come close to overcoming the downforce of gravity.
     
  7. Rybold

    Rybold globally warmed member

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    Okay, I concede. :D
     
  8. patsparks

    patsparks An Aussie perspective

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    One would have to assume that if an upward sloping surface creates down-force then aircraft would always nose dive as some part of the wing creates lift, and only the rear part is left if the front is busy making down-force.

    I saw the capitulation, I just wanted to say this.
     
  9. qbee42

    qbee42 My other car is a boat

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    But what if you drive backward? ;)

    Tom
     
  10. patsparks

    patsparks An Aussie perspective

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    You would look stupid on the freeway!
     
  11. qbee42

    qbee42 My other car is a boat

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    One of my friends drove home backward from a bar. In his intoxicated state, he somehow decided it was easier to control the car backing up and looking in the mirror. I have no idea what blind luck saved him that night.

    Tom
     
  12. ronhowell

    ronhowell Active Member

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    Also agree with Pat. In a smoke tunnel you could probably see 2 rolling vortices coming off the right and left sides of the car, representing the tendency of the air flowing along the sides to roll into the low pressure zone on top of the car. The rear spoiler helps to suppress those I would think.

    It's all about boundary-layer control, and boundary layers come in two forms; laminar and turbulent. Laminar flow generally exists for short distances over any surface, prior to transitioning to turbulent flow. The secret then is to re-energize the turbulent boundary layer at various points to prevent complete flow separation (which is what happens when an airplane wing stalls). It is flow separation that creates additional parasite drag; the form (or pressure) drag cannot be avoided.

    The NYT article quoted is an excellent summary.
     
  13. ronhowell

    ronhowell Active Member

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    Excellent pictures, Rick. I did note that Toyota retained the crankshaft belt pulley on the G3, even though it no longer drives any belt.

    Any idea why they didn't leave it off altogether? Maybe the same basic engine is used in other models that do retain belt drives.
     
  14. HTMLSpinnr

    HTMLSpinnr Super Moderator
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    Same basic engine is used elsewhere. Besides, it's really hard to do a valve lash adjustment w/o SOMETHING to attach a wrench to to spin the crank ;-)

    REAL question is, how many would bet a "mechanic" taking a peek under the hood, spotting the missing belt, and attempting to find a place to attach it out of ignorance?
     
  15. patsparks

    patsparks An Aussie perspective

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    Not all mechanics are ignorant, ask Galaxee's DH. I'm also a mechanic but that supports what you say.
     
  16. qbee42

    qbee42 My other car is a boat

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    The chief engineer said it was used as a vibration damper. The damper could be moved inside of the engine, but that would take more work.

    Tom
     
  17. ronhowell

    ronhowell Active Member

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    Yes that makes sense, in a torsional way, simply due to the rotational inertia of the pulley. There's probably a host of other practical reasons too.
     
  18. Rybold

    Rybold globally warmed member

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    Okay, I just did some research on this. The physical principle of an airplane wing is called the Bernoulli Effect, and is only sustainable when the object is long from side to side (long, like two airplane wings with a narrow fuselage between them) to minimize air flowing around the sides of the wings. Because a car is longer from front to back than from side to side, the Bernoulli Effect does not apply to a car.
    Here is an IMAGE of an actual airplane wing. Notice there is very little surface on the front (leading edge) and much more surface on the rear (trailing edge), because air on the leading edge is compressed but air on the trailing edge is decompressed (providing lift). The Bernouli Effect occurs on the REAR of the wing; not on the front of the wing. http://www.questiongravity.com/airbike/0700/071400h.jpg

    Feel free to research to your heart's content on NASA's website (I think the people at NASA just might know a few things about physics) Geometry Definitions
    The Lift Coefficient
    Bernoulli's principle - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    So, perhaps that windshield does provide some downforce after all :D
    but the rear window, if at an angle, would do the opposite, and the net effect would be zero. :)
     
  19. patsparks

    patsparks An Aussie perspective

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    We will, with your blessing agree to disagree.
    A car shaped like a Prius driven at high speed will create lift overall, no time to argue the point.
    Front air dams and rear spoilers are measures to reduce or counter this lift.
     
  20. qbee42

    qbee42 My other car is a boat

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    Sorry to disagree, but as an engineer who has derived the Bernoulli Effect from the basic laws of thermodynamics, I can tell you with certainty that you are wrong. The length to width ratio of a lifting foil is called the aspect ratio. A higher aspect ratio is more efficient, but low aspect airfoils still produce lift. If you want some practical examples, go back to the NASA site and take a look at lifting body aircraft.

    Tom