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04 MFD Resolutions/Timings

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Audio and Electronics' started by electricitylikesme, Nov 27, 2005.

  1. electricitylikesme

    electricitylikesme New Member

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    Specifically I want to know what the Nav unit would be putting out to it normally. I've got a VGA interface wired up and am using powerstrip to calibrate the picture - I got it almost perfect today at about 15.xx Hz horizontal timing, but I'm not sure what resolution I should be setting it to so I'm outputing "native" - or what the Nav is. Help?
     
  2. nicksaadah

    nicksaadah New Member

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    Hello,

    The monitor has a 400x234 native resolution (interlaced). If you get this working, please let us know how you did it as many are interested in doing the same.

    -Nicholas
     
  3. electricitylikesme

    electricitylikesme New Member

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    I've already had some success. What I did was create a VGA adaptor to the RGBS signals and connected the Sync to the Horizontal Sync from the RGBS. I then used Powerstrip to tune the picture. My best result was setting 640x480 as the resolution and then setting horizontal sync to close to 15.75 kHz. The result was a very clear image, though there was a bit of flickering when I moved the mouse cursor on it. Hence why I wanted to know what the native res was - I'll update this thread when I try that.
     
  4. nicksaadah

    nicksaadah New Member

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    Well done - I have actually tried something similar, but my laptop's video card couldn't support a horizontal frequency that low, so I never got a steady shot. One thing to consider- the Prius MFD takes a composite sync. There is a relatively easy-to-build circuit outlined on this website which takes horizontal and vertical sync and combines them into composite sync. I have built the circuit, but because my laptop doesn't support the horizontal scan rate, it never did me any good.

    Also - which laptop are you using? I'm curious because most laptop video cards don't support 15.7 kHz horizontal frequencies. In fact, I was thinking about buying this video card and a cheap CPU for this very purpose.
     
  5. electricitylikesme

    electricitylikesme New Member

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    At the time I was using a Toshiba M200 Tablet PC (my brother's - it was on hand). I think it worked because it has to basically swap horizontal and vertical sync when you put it in Tablet mode.

    I don't know whether it's strictly necessary to combine horizontal and vertical sync's for the MFD - if you supply only one then ensure the output signal is 60 Hz compatible then I think it still works. Alternatively the horizontal sync I picked just happened to look like the appropriate composite sync.

    I'll update you guys with some more once I get my mini-ITX system installed and running - that's going to be the actual in car PC so I'll be a bit for tenacious in getting it tuned to the MFD.
     
  6. DanMan32

    DanMan32 Senior Member

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    The signal is closer to interlaced EGA than VGA. NTSC timing.

    I once had to downtune the horizontal on an NEC MutiSync when I still had EGA, as NEC had eliminated the support on that particular model. I think I still have that monitor sitting in the garage.
     
  7. electricitylikesme

    electricitylikesme New Member

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    The signal to the screen is definitely interlaced, but from what I can tell the input circuitry accepts 640x480 (i.e. NTSC) rather then anything like the native resolution. My success with getting a picture seems to have been due to me tuning the horizontal timing so that the vertical timing was implicitly obtained - which works but is not stable. Phase II then - building a circuit to combine the sync's.
     
  8. electricitylikesme

    electricitylikesme New Member

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    UPDATE: Haver just finished building the component sync signal combiner someone linked to above. I have a conundrum however - which lines should I connect to the ground in the circuit?

    The Prius has 5 wires - R,G,B,Sync,Ground. Currently I've connected the video return lines to the ground on the Prius and the circuit. I'm wondering if I should also connect the "Sync Return" on the VGA connector to the Prius and circuit ground?

    I would figure this out myself, but I don't have ready access to a 'scope (looking into it though).
     
  9. DanMan32

    DanMan32 Senior Member

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    The grounds are pretty much at the same potential. I think the VG is separated to prevent the introduction of noise through the grounds. So, try using the VG exclusively for your video signal ground plane, including your sync ground.
     
  10. electricitylikesme

    electricitylikesme New Member

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    That's what I ended up doing and it turned out very well, I can set a laptop to output an NTSC signal and with a minor tweak to the front porch width of the sync it lines up beautifully with the screen (except for some minor flicker but I think it's because I didn't stabilize the +5V in my circuit with enough capacitance [or indeed any]).
     
  11. 200Volts

    200Volts Member

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    Are you inputting your RGBs signal into the plug at the NAV unit under the seat or directly to the MFD?
    I'm still trying to find the pin assignments for the MFD (RGBs).
     
  12. electricitylikesme

    electricitylikesme New Member

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    I using the Nav connector as my input. I cut the main harness and put a VGA connector and a DB9 connector for video and AVC-LAN respectively. I wouldn't recommend doing what I've done just yet though since I've now got what I'm hoping is the TSB EL002-05 problem with my MFD intermittently.

    Does anyone know what would happen if the IEBus lines were somehow shorting together without being properly terminated? Would it bring down the whole bus? I don't think that's what's happening but it's been very hot recently and some of my heatshrink has continued to shrink. I'm going to wrap everything up in electrical tape tonight and see if it makes a difference.
     
  13. sleeka

    sleeka Member

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    Is it possible that this input to the MFD could be used (maybe with Terry Dactil's componentry from a previous post) to hook up a rear view camera on pre-'06 and non-nav Prius?
    If so, there are a lot of interested owners out here.
    Is the MFD the same for nav-equipped and non-nav cars?
     
  14. eflier

    eflier Silver Business Sponsor

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    This has been covered elsewhere, but I realise searching priusChat can be difficult.
    The 2004/5 MFDs are identical in NAV and none-NAV Priii as far as the RGBs input is concerned. But inserting RGBS in the correct pins in a none-NAV Prius MFD won't do anything. That input requires activating by an appropriate IEBUS (AVC) device, which can either be the NAV ECU, or a camera ECU, or in my case, the CAN-view.

    The PC thread by Frenchie and Brosnan Install reverse camera covered using a Toyota camera ECU to enable this port for monochrome video plus changes they did to add color.

    But there is unfortunately no magic way to make the MFD accept video in a none-NAV Prius.
     
  15. DanMan32

    DanMan32 Senior Member

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    During the time that the IEBus is shorted or unterminated (the termination resistor is in the head unit), the entire AVC would be down, meaning that the head unit, MFD, NAV, JBL, and gateway would not be able to communicate with each other. Since the MFD gets its BEAN and CAN information through the gatway, it would be blind/deaf to the car's telemetry. I doubt the damage would be permenant though.
     
  16. electricitylikesme

    electricitylikesme New Member

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    I've guessed that much (since the whole thing comes back up every now and again) but I'm at a loss to explain where it's being shorted. I went through and put electrical tape over all my heat shrink contacts but I'm still getting the problem. Which is a pain in the nice person because it MIGHT be an actual MFD problem a lot of people have experienced or it could be my mod. I just don't want Toyota replacing the MFD and then finding out there was a short I hadn't accounted for (since I'd have to pay for the MFD then).

    I might have to pull the back of it apart and unplug the Nav system there to see if the problem still arises (since that's the only cable I've actually changed).
     
  17. jkusnetz

    jkusnetz New Member

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    I'm trying to do something similar athough I'm going through Norm's CAN-View. I set powerstrip to use the predefined 640x480i NTSC and get a rolling picture. I've tried tweeking some of the porch and other sync settings with no luck. Can you give me exactly what settings you were using?

    I'm feeding the VGA output into Extron RGB 109xi which is spitting out RGBS which I'm sending through a SCART connection into the CAN-View.
     
  18. electricitylikesme

    electricitylikesme New Member

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    If you're already doing the appropriate H+V -> Composite Sync conversion then what you have to do in powerstrip is, if I recall (been programming my IEBus translater for a while) is tweak the front and back porch of the sync signals. I found I needed to push the front porch up one unit. Once you do that the signal locks solid on the screen.