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Better MPG with 15" tires than 17" is this true?

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Fuel Economy' started by MPGnutcase, Jul 2, 2013.

  1. MPGnutcase

    MPGnutcase Active Member

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    I hear people saying that 15" stock tires on the Prius is better for MPG than 17" tires on it????
    Who has comments on this? Is it really true??
     
  2. prius_in_pa

    prius_in_pa Junior Member

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    If the tires were made out of steel, I would say 17 in would give you better MPG since it could glide better. However, since tires are made out of rubber, I don't know. You should check the "roll resistance" of the tires and see which one is lower. The lower one should give you better MPG


    By the way, if I were to buy bigger tires, it's only because I want a more comfortable ride. And 17 inch tires should yield more miles than the 15 inch.
     
  3. edwardob

    edwardob Member

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    the 17's wont give more comfortable ride.......
     
  4. Paradox

    Paradox Prius Enthusiast / Moderator
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    I have owned a 2010 with 17's and a 2012 with 15's. Also, my dad owned a 2010 with 15's at the same time as my 2010 and without a doubt, as even others on here have witnessed, the 15's yield higher mpg's. Approximately 3 MPG driving the same routes with my 2010 and then my dads 2010. And the 15's yield a different ride, softer, but not as great cornering 'feel'.
     
  5. JuRuKi

    JuRuKi Junior Member

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    of course 15in wheels give you better mpg. It takes more power to turn a 17in wheel
    I believe the term was called rotational inertia?
     
  6. ursle

    ursle Gas miser

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    If the diameter and width of the 15 and 17" tires are the same but the 17" wheels are 2 pounds liter and the 17" tires are 2 pounds liter, the 17" wheels will give better mileage, but unfortunately, the 17" wheels are wider then the 15" wheels so friction and aerodynamics come into play, weight is involved. IMHO, the 17" wheels are safer overall but ymmv;)
     
  7. MPGnutcase

    MPGnutcase Active Member

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    Short drives around town i'm at 54mpg driving all day running 62mpg per the car now I find I have to deduct 3mpg to be true at fill up
     
  8. Sfcyclist

    Sfcyclist Senior Member

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    Another factor is LRR tires. From what I read on PC, 15" LRR tires were available earlier. There are more 17" LRR tires now but I am sure that contributes as well. As easy comparison is look at Fuelly data for owners with Prius and compare model like trim 5 or Persona, they generally have lower mpg than models with 15".

    In older posts, I read reports of 5-6 mpg differences between the 2 sizes. Now the data seems to say less. My guess is it's down to 2-3mpg. I calculated the difference for average driver, about $200/year gas wise. I think it's worth the sacrifice for stability and aesthetics.
     
  9. MPGnutcase

    MPGnutcase Active Member

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    Sorry LLR tires? I am a newbie
     
  10. Sfcyclist

    Sfcyclist Senior Member

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    Low Rolling Resistance.
     
  11. MPGnutcase

    MPGnutcase Active Member

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    Thank you, FYI I had a 2010 Honda Element I needed new tires put on Goodyear Gas savers, I could not tell that they helped
     
  12. Sfcyclist

    Sfcyclist Senior Member

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    not all LRR tires are equal.. there's a lot of data on here or web.. data seems to say they do.
     
  13. Former Member 68813

    Former Member 68813 Senior Member

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    Is that right?
     
  14. prius_in_pa

    prius_in_pa Junior Member

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    Mathematically speaking, 17 in wheels will spin less revolution than 15 in traveling the same distance. Going freeways speed, the 17 in wheels will be running in lower RPM. I think the lower RPM will give you a more comfortable ride. Of course, I do agree that most people may not feel the difference.
     
  15. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    You'd think, but 215/45R17 have smaller outside diameter than 195/65R15.
     
  16. prius_in_pa

    prius_in_pa Junior Member

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    Are you saying 17 inch is the measure of the rim, and not the tires?
     
  17. ggood

    ggood Senior Member

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    Yes, the mileage is worse with the 17 inch wheels, by a minimum of 2 to 3 mpg, and probably more in my experience. Also, the ride is far harsher with the low profile tires. There is only a very slight increase in cornering feel and little if any effect on highway stability. 17 inch wheels are simply not worth the mpg hit or the pain.
     
  18. Chris S

    Chris S Active Member

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    Have you guys checked out these threads? They're all about wheels, tires, and mpg...

    Low Rolling Resistance replacement tires: Current List | PriusChat

    Gen III aftermarket wheel thread...post your pictures | PriusChat

    There're many more threads on the topic if you want to know more about wheel size, LRR, and how they affect mpg, just search the forum or else google will take you to the threads.
    As others attest, going from 15 to 17 definitely decreases mpg because the wheel / tire combo is heavier, unless you use a super low-weight wheel, and even then it's iffy. I'm seeing 4-5 mpg hit with an 18 lb 17x7 wheel and 215/45 tire. Also this oem-sized 17 is 20mm wider, creating more rolling resistance.
    As for the ride quality, a lot depends on the tire itself. Me personally, I'm convinced my 17" Michelin Primacy MXM4's ride a lot smoother and quieter (is this a word?) than my oem 15" Yokohama S33's ever did. The ride doesn't seem harsh at all but I guess that depends on the tire.
     
  19. JimboPalmer

    JimboPalmer Tsar of all the Rushers

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    He said "if" As I understand it, Toyota sizes the different diameter wheels to have the same diameter tires, so they both rotate the same number of times per mile and the speedometer and odometer do not need to be altered.
    Then more of the combo is aluminum and less is rubber, improving handling and hurting ride. A minor impact on MPG is that aluminum is heavier than rubber, so the rotating weight goes up.

    Consistently, however larger diameter wheels are wider (and have wider tires) than the smaller diameter wheels.
    This hurts aerodynamics, and snow traction, but improves dry handling.

    If your sole goal was MPG, you would run the tires with the best LRR scores, except that the US does not grade LRR like the Europeans do.
     
  20. Former Member 68813

    Former Member 68813 Senior Member

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    Exactly!

    He said: