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Future sea-level projections

Discussion in 'Environmental Discussion' started by bwilson4web, Feb 14, 2023.

  1. bwilson4web

    bwilson4web BMW i3 and Model 3

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    I prefer to share the source paper versus a popular press summary. Given I was born in 1949, there is a chance I may live to 2049, age 99 (*), long enough to say, "See, I told you!"

    Source: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-36051-9

    Climate-forced, offline ice-sheet model simulations have been used extensively in assessing how much ice-sheets can contribute to future global sea-level rise. Typically, these model projections do not account for the two-way interactions between ice-sheets and climate. To quantify the impact of ice-ocean-atmosphere feedbacks, here we conduct greenhouse warming simulations with a coupled global climate-ice-sheet model of intermediate complexity. Following the Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) 1-1.9, 2-4.5, 5-8.5 emission scenarios, the model simulations ice-sheet contributions to global sea-level rise by 2150 of 0.2 ± 0.01, 0.5 ± 0.01 and 1.4 ± 0.1 m, respectively. Antarctic ocean-ice-sheet-ice-shelf interactions enhance future subsurface basal melting, while freshwater-induced atmospheric cooling reduces surface melting and iceberg calving. The combined effect is likely to decelerate global sea-level rise contributions from Antarctica relative to the uncoupled climate-forced ice-sheet model configuration. Our results demonstrate that estimates of future sea-level rise fundamentally depend on the complex interactions between ice-sheets, icebergs, ocean and the atmosphere.
    . . .

    upload_2023-2-14_19-41-9.png

    . . .
    Methods
    The coupled climate-ice-sheet-ice-shelf-iceberg model LOVECLIP26 is based on the earth-system climate model LOVECLIM27 and the Penn State University Ice-Sheet/Shelf model (PSUIM)5,28,29. Here we review its main components, the coupling algorithm, experimental setup, and highlight modeling differences to previous studies.
    . . .

    Cite this article
    Park, JY., Schloesser, F., Timmermann, A. et al. Future sea-level projections with a coupled atmosphere-ocean-ice-sheet model. Nat Commun 14, 636 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36051-9
    • Received29 April 2022
    • Accepted12 January 2023
    • Published14 February 2023
    • DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36051-9
    I hope to share shots of Tequila at climate skeptic grave sites filtered by my kidneys.

    Bob Wilson

    * - The first year of my life, my age was expressed in months, as a fraction of a year. I won't properly be 100 until December 11, 2050.
     
    #1 bwilson4web, Feb 14, 2023
    Last edited: Feb 14, 2023
    iplug likes this.
  2. tochatihu

    tochatihu Senior Member

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    I expect SSP 2-4.5 to be most likely through 2050. After that, very hard to guess. Park et al. have Greenland playing a larger tole than Antarctica.
     
  3. tochatihu

    tochatihu Senior Member

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  4. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    can we buy it?
     
  5. tochatihu

    tochatihu Senior Member

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    Surface plant growth and thus ice-free surfaces were present at an earlier time. Buy that 100%. The 'dating' technology used to pin this to -400 k yr is not trivial and it is not described in science courses until one goes rather high. if anyone advises you not to buy the timeline, their best shot is to paint it with FUD because only rich eggheads can do it, etc.

    This is beyond the range of carbon 14 isotope chronology and falls into a gap were no other isotopes work well. Whaddayagonna do?

    There are interesting backstories here. Marine isotope stage (MIS) 11 (this one) and the others are only known because of drilling in support of marine oil exploration. It's petroleum science at or near its best. These Greenland cores were collected because US sought a cover story for putting ICBMs in Greenland. Back when being closer to Sovietsky was needed for boom accuracy. It's military science at or near its best.

    Other evidence supports several meters of sea level rise during MIS 11. Tying that to Greenland going green is the new thing here.

    Cannot advise about buying that, because I don't know what you are shopping for.
     
  6. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    the whole enchilada