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New Engine and New Hybrid Battery...really?

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Care, Maintenance and Troubleshooting' started by ejttf, May 14, 2013.

  1. ejttf

    ejttf New Member

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    2004 Prius
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    Two
    Okay, so here's my situation. I have a 2004 Prius that has been a very good car, but the past few months have been hard. This car has been babied - oil change every 3K - 4K miles, new tires, required maintenance. It currently has 197K miles on it.

    About two months ago I pulled into a parking lot stopped the car and got out. A white smoke cloud poof came out from the drivers side of the hood and then there was a strong electrical smell and the car would not start - nothing. Called AAA and then my local shop that has been doing the oil changes, tires (things that were pretty standard) to see if they would take the car in for a look. From the description, they said NO WAY - take it to the dealership.

    Now, I'm not thrilled with the local dealership...I had been taking the car there for oil changes and EVERY time there was another $400-$600 problem that they had to fix (along with the overpriced oil change). I got tired of the hard sell and switched shops. But here I was stuck, since it's a hybrid and an electrical problem it has to go to the dealer. I had it towed to the dealership. First it was the 12v battery, after that was replaced, it was something else and every mechanic in the place is having to look at the car and the supervisor (who had to be taken off some other big important job) is now looking at it and finally I get an answer - it's the switch between the hybrid engine and the gas engine. $2K later, it's all fixed they say.

    The car comes back and seems to be driving fine. Last week, I'm driving in the mountains (no great surprise, since I live in the mountains of New Mexico) and the cars starts making a thumping noise and then dies. Again, call AAA, they come, lift the hood, there's oil everywhere. The tow truck driver recommends a local shop (to save money on towing) and the guy there calls in a couple of days to say the engine has thrown a rod and there's a hole in the engine. What can we do? Replace the engine. He's found one for about $1K that only has 55K miles on it and it should be all fixed up. Total bill will be around $2K. According to this guy, the engine had a code of low oil pressure.

    Today, I call (because the car is supposed to finally be ready today) and I'm told now I have to replace the hybrid battery. It's dead. Another $3K.

    So, here I am trying to figure out if I should put a battery in this piece of junk or just cut my losses.

    In my google search, I discover this forum and I'm posting here in hopes someone can help me figure out what to do and answer some burning questions:
    1) how does a hybrid battery go bad in two months? Why didn't the dealership catch this two months ago? Were codes missed? Is this something there is no warning for?
    2) is it possible that the hybrid battery was going bad all this time and the driving in the mountains strained the gas engine to it's limit causing the thrown rod?
    3) should I put a hybrid battery in this car or should I just give up and sell it for parts? Or sell it to someone who wants to spend money trying to figure this all out?
    4) what recourse do I have or should I just chalk this up to a learning experience, vent my frustration to the Toyota Facebook page and move on with my life?

    Thanks for reading my sad tale and any help that you can provide...I'm hopeful that this will answer some of my questions and make me feel slightly less bitter about this whole situation! :)
     
  2. uart

    uart Senior Member

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    Wow that's a run of bad luck.

    The original problem would have been a blown inverter. It was probably caused by an undetected hybrid coolant pump failure. This in itself is a fairly common and inexpensive problem to fix, but occasionally can lead to an inverter failure if left undetected/unrepaired for too long.

    The thrown engine rod would have been a completely unrelated event, this is a very rare problem.

    The present issue however is most likely not an unrelated event. It was probably caused by something that happened either immediately after the engine failed or while it was at the mechanics being repaired.

    The first thing I'd do is to find out from the current mechanic exactly what symptoms the car is presenting with the bad hybrid battery. It may simply be that the battery has been discharged too far to be able to start the engine.

    If the HV battery was previously ok then it shouldn't go bad by just sitting for two months. Did you continue to try and drive it after the engine blew, that would flatten the HV battery. Otherwise the shop my have done something to discharge the battery. There are several things that could cause this, including repeated attempts to start the new engine with something not connected correctly (making it unable to start).

    Clearly the current mechanic doesn't have the means to try charging the battery so I'd look around for an independent hybrid specialist that can try giving the hybrid battery a charge before looking to change it.
     
  3. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    Your car has logged 197K miles. It is not unreasonable that the traction battery will fail after logging that much service especially since you routinely encounter mountainous terrain. However it is unlucky that you had multiple four-digit repair bills spaced closely together.

    There typically is no advance warning to a traction battery failure. One day your car is performing fine, the next day the instrument panel looks like a Christmas tree and you need a new battery. This is because when one of the 28 modules within the battery gets outside a prescribed voltage tolerance, the battery ECU will log a failure code. The powertrain will perform in a degraded fashion to reduce battery overheating and encourage you to take repair action.

    There are alternatives to installing a new traction battery. You could buy a used battery from a salvage yard or a "remanufactured" battery which is made up of used battery modules. That might save you $1K or so.

    You'll have to decide whether it makes sense to continue to put money into your car or give up. There is a reason for the "end of life" concept regarding automobiles. At some point it becomes silly to pay four-digit repair bills on a car that has little resale value.

    Typically the auto industry EOL standard is 10 years or 150K miles, whichever comes first. Although it is certainly possible to find Prius that have logged more than 150K miles, the owner of such a vehicle should not be surprised when expensive failures start to happen.
     
    HaroldW likes this.
  4. edthefox5

    edthefox5 Senior Member

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    197K is an excellent run in any car especially a Prius that's lived in the mountains it's whole life. And on an engine which has spent its life on dyno oil.

    A Prius although a very low maintenance car still requires very vigilant monitoring of the few things under the hood. Oil level...Inverter Coolant level and if the Inverter coolant pump is actually working...and ICE coolant level. You have to check those every fill up. If you had checked those my money is on what Uart said which is the I Coolant pump failed and you have been driving the car for quite a while with no Inverter coolant. Finally hit a very hot day and a mountain and the dash lights up and boom Inverter failure. Very easy to check this pump. Put car in ready and take the cap off and look for turbulence. I check mine every fill up. Just put your hand on the INverter and you can tell by how hot it is.

    But if they did replace the Inverter you sure got that cheap as it retails for closer to $4000.

    And your engine logged a low oil pressure cel. That means you were very low on oil. The car burns oil does it not? Should be keeping a very careful eye on that oil level like any really old car. No oil it will throw a rod or seize up. So that one's on you bro.

    Post back the exact details of the service receipt and tell us exactly what they did.

    BTw, I doubt the trans fluid has been replaced either because as far as the dealer is concerned its a lifetime fluid and NOT required to replace so at 200K your looking at end life of the transmission too.

    9 years and 200,000 miles in the mountains is an incredible run so not sure what you mean by recourse. Complain to Toyota you only got 200K?
     
  5. uart

    uart Senior Member

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    Hi Ed, that's also what I first thought when I read that it logged a "low oil pressure" warning. On second thoughts however it's possible that it only logged that after the rod punctured the crankcase causing it to take a dump! :)
     
    edthefox5 likes this.
  6. Britprius

    Britprius Senior Member

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    My take on this is that the garage fitted the (new) engine and for some reason could not get it to start discharging the HV battery to the point it will no longer try.

    The problem is now the only way unless you have a good electrical knowledge is to have it charged by Toyota with there special charger. Or fit a new, rebuilt, or second hand battery.

    Do you have the fault codes for the battery failure as these would confirm one way or the other?

    One final thing. Has the garage refitted the HV safety interlock correctly as this is a very common problem if it is not slid into place completely.

    John (Britprius)
     
  7. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    An excellent point. I agree that is a reasonable possibility.