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SF Bay Area Hymotion Install - Freeway Commuting info

Discussion in 'Prius PHEV Plug-In Modifications' started by zcat3, Dec 3, 2008.

  1. zcat3

    zcat3 New Member

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    Not sure this is worthy of its own thread, but what the hey. I got my Hymotion installed in my 2008 Prius the Tuesday before Thanksgiving. The Installer was Pat's Green Garage in San Francisco. They did a seamless job and were very professional. Pat recommended upgrading the suspension as well ($1200 - new shcoks, struts, springs, and some other bits, plus they installed by BT Tech stiffening brace). I must say, the suspension upgrade was well worth the $1200 - even without the Hymotion install. The suspension feels much better than stock and handles better than I remember the Touring Model handling without the harsh aspects of the Touring suspension.

    On to the Hymotion deal. I commute form Half Moon Bay to the financial district of SF (at least as long as I have a job). This is 28 miles each way along the coast and then up the peninsula. I am almost 100% at freeway speeds (low of maybe 50 and high of 75) and have 3 significant hills to climb. I start from my house at sea level (actually 29 feet above), drive along the coast, climb about 400 feet through an area along the coast known as Devil's slide (a sheer drop to the ocean on one side), then return to sea level in Pacifica, climb a 200 foot hill in Pacifica, and then climb to a 600 foot ridge in about 1 mile leaving Pacifica and entering Daly City (know as "The Top of the Hill Daly City" for you locals). This last climb is a very steep climb. From there I return mostly to sea level as I head up the peninsula and into SF. Only my last 1.2 miles are city streets (all electric).

    I only have a few days a data so far (I did have a Scan Gauge installed - very cool and I now have an odometer with tenths of a mile). My parking garage is giving me special treatment at the moment and letting me plug in in their basement. Not sure if they will do this long term, but it is helpful to get good data.

    As a baseline, without the Hymotion I was getting about 47 MPG on this commute. Over the summer I was at 49 and hoping to get to 50, but as the weather cooled Mileage dropped. I think 46-47 would be a pretty good estimate for a yearly average. I should note that I am not a hypermiler. I go at or above the speed limit (i.e. 70 - 75 on 280 - a 65 MPH freeway). I do use hypemiler techniques where I can, but will not pull away from a stop light in SF city traffic at a snail's pace to try to stay in all electric. I would probably be run over by a Muni bus if I drove that way here.

    With the Hymotion, I am so far getting 75 MPG on this commute. I arrive at my garage with 2 bars left on the Hymotion pack and then plug in. I had one day where I did not plug in and I then got 60 MPG on the way home as the pack ran out after about 6 miles. In the city, the Hymotion is great. It allows you to pull away from a light at a reasonable pace in all electric for the entire time the pack has any charge. The pack has consistently run out at 33 miles so far. I am hoping this gets a little longer as the battery breaks in. I suspect that in warmer weather my mileage will go up to 80 or so. With the Hymotion pack, the engine is being used so little for a fair amount of time as I drive along the coast that it gets cold and cycles on to heat up. Perhaps I will try a grille block.

    Anyway, for those of you with non-city / highway commutes I hope you find this useful. I should note that the Hymotion mileage calculator at their site correctly estimates my stock Prius would get about 45 MPG on my commute, but then estimates I should get 95 MPG if I can plug in at work. I do not see how this is reasonably possible, even if I drove 55 in the slow lane the whole way.
     
  2. V8Cobrakid

    V8Cobrakid Green Handyman

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    awesome news.. how much for the install?

    what equipment did they put in for your suspension? ( my true curiosity )
     
  3. ibcs

    ibcs New Member

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    Welcome to the Hymotion club. I have really learned to enjoy the ability to be in EV at higher speeds. My mileage has dropped with the colder temperatures. I do find I average about 80 if I do more in town driving. If i exceed the battery charge, I drop to the 65 MPG level due to long trips. I wish I had more places to plug in when running errands.

    I love it and can't wait until summer mileage.

    ---Kent
     
  4. zcat3

    zcat3 New Member

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    The Hymotion kit is $10K plus tax. It is probably the best deal out there right now for a true and tested PHEV vehicle. It has been CARB certified, crash tested, and carries a 3 year warranty (that allows covers any issues caused to the car as well). With the upgraded suspension, you would never know the pack is even there. I am not sure exactly all the parts they installed - I could look at my bill and report back. I know it was KYB shocks, which are a common Japanese OEM brand.

    One other real positive of the Hymotion is that the car is much more responsive while the pack has a charge. In essence you have "turbo stealth" - the full power of the combined gas and electric engine - available at all times.
     
  5. PeakOilGarage

    PeakOilGarage Nothing less than 99.9

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    The California CARB rules required a software change. It forces the ICE to run more often to warm-up the catalytic converter. To keep the Hymotion software consistent everywhere, now everyone nationwide gets the software update requiring the warm-up phase.

    My battery has a pre-CARB software version. So I can go pure EV from the start until I happen to go over 32 mph one time, then I go through the warm-up phase.

    From what the techs have told me, the CARB software requiring the warm-up phase for 55 seconds, no matter what, will really hurt MPG for short trips. With my software version, I can skip gasoline completely for short trips at under 33 mph speeds.

    zcat3, you will find that after about 1 or 2 weeks your MPG will go up. Your experience will improve your results. I started at 85 mpg for my first 200 miles of driving. Gradually I have improved to about 120-130 mpg now, even in cold weather. And I also have a lot of hills around the Seattle region.

    ScanGauge II is critical for a Hymotion user. I would estimate it improves results by 20%.
     
  6. zcat3

    zcat3 New Member

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    I hope you are right. The CARB software update is a bummer. Pat, the owner of Pat's Green Garage who did the install, must have the pre-update software on his car as he was able to go to EV mode without any ICE warmup. I have an EV button - wonder if I should try to install it?

    The Scan Gauge II is a really neat tool - I may get one for my Volvo.

    I hope you are right on the mileage. I did get about 77 MPG today, which is an improvement.

    On the flip side, my car was only charging at work for about 5.5 hours today and was not fully charged when I left - this with 2 bars remaining this morning when I pulled into the garage.
     
  7. TheForce

    TheForce Stop War! Lets Rave! Make Love!

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    Wait what? What is this software change you speak of? Is it for the Prius or for the Hymotion battery?
     
  8. PeakOilGarage

    PeakOilGarage Nothing less than 99.9

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    These are Hymotion updates.

    It fixes a few things. There is something that prevents overcharging the stock Prius battery when going downhill a long time. The main change is the CARB software. It forces the ICE to run at least 55 seconds to get the catalytic converter to warm up. If you have the software version, there is no way to avoid it.

    One guy who had a problem got the update for another reason, then saw the CARB software effect and demanded the earlier version of the software. I don't think they will go backwards once you have the new version.

    I want to drive a few cars with the CARB software before I allow them to update my Hymotion Prius. I want to determine how the changes affect my EV ability.

    Here is my question:
    Does it just happen one time on startup, then my Hymotion is normal and I can go EV for 25 miles? Or will it kick on every few minutes if it determines my engine needs to be warmed up again?

    I can deal with one warm-up period. My car typically ends up doing that anyway when I exceed 32 mph at some point. But I don't want my system doing this any more than one time.

    If it is happening more than once, I am going to stick with the earlier software version. I just hope I don't have any other issues that require updates.
     
  9. hobbit

    hobbit Senior Member

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    If you disconnect the Hymo's lead to the EV input at the ECU and
    take manual control of it with a switch, it probably doesn't
    matter what software rev you have since you'll be able to delay
    your warmup dance as long as you need. But once you start, you're
    committed for that first minute.
    .
    _H*
     
  10. zcat3

    zcat3 New Member

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    Peak - I am not sure - it definitely warms up upon startup - no way around it. I am driving mostly freeway speeds, and what I have seen a few times when I come to a stop after being in low ICE mode for a while (i.e. coming down a hill) is that the computer will beep at me and the display will show "EV Mode Not Available." I presume this is because the engine is too cold. Now I have driven around my neighborhood and through SF for maybe 3 miles at a stretch in all EV mode with no ICE starting up before getting on the freeway.
     
  11. ibcs

    ibcs New Member

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    My version allows me to start the Prius without the engine coming on until I reached 32 MPH. I would not like a forced warm up. I travel to the grocery store which is two miles round trip and never start the engine.

    ---Kent
     
  12. PeakOilGarage

    PeakOilGarage Nothing less than 99.9

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    I spoke with the Hymotion technician today. He test drives these cars after every install so he know them really inside and out. He confirmed that it is only one warm-up phase. Even if you drive 15 miles in pure EV after that, the new CARB software won't force another warm-up phase.

    It is a silly software change that CARB required for California. I find that I do a warm-up phase most of the time because at some point I do exceed 32 mph. But it is nice to have the ability to stay pure EV from the start.

    I think I will stay with the earlier software version unless some other problem forces me to take an update.
     
  13. TheForce

    TheForce Stop War! Lets Rave! Make Love!

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    As Hobbit suggest you can still take manual control of the EV mode if you disconnect the Hymotion wire and insert your own switch.

    I would not mind getting the update but I don't want to drive very far to get it.
     
  14. PeakOilGarage

    PeakOilGarage Nothing less than 99.9

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    I was told by the technician that an EV switch won't stop the Hymotion warm-up phase with the way it was designed. If the Hymotion battery is engaged and pushing energy into the system, it will force the ICE to run for at least 55 seconds.

    Maybe someone can work around it. I would love to hear the full details.
     
  15. TheForce

    TheForce Stop War! Lets Rave! Make Love!

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    I don't see how that would be possible unless the Hymotion battery just wont turn on for 55 seconds after you turn on the car or they reprogram the the actual Prius.
     
  16. PeakOilGarage

    PeakOilGarage Nothing less than 99.9

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    The EV switch plugs into the same pin 27 that the Hymotion system uses. I don't understand the details fully, but I believe there is a conflict to have both the EV switch and the Hymotion battery on the same Prius.

    Are you suggesting driving around initially with the Hymotion off, but have the EV switch ON, then after a few minutes switch to the other way? This would get around the CARB software?

    I have an EV switch that I never bothered to install. But frankly, I am satisfied with the earlier software version that doesn't even have the CARB update. We need someone in California, who has an EV switch, to try this.
     
  17. TheForce

    TheForce Stop War! Lets Rave! Make Love!

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    There would be conflict if both were hooked up. This is why you need a switch to keep them separate or just unhook the Hymotion and use your own switch.

    If you have a manual EV button hooked up in place of the Hymotion then you could manually enter EV mode after you turn on the car. From the way it sounds the Hymotion battery just enables EV at start up but with this new update it wont try EV until the car has been on for 55 seconds.
     
  18. zcat3

    zcat3 New Member

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    I have an EV switch that is not installed. I will check with Pat's Garage next week to see if he would be willing to try this experiment.
     
  19. PeakOilGarage

    PeakOilGarage Nothing less than 99.9

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    Thanks. We would like to know if the EV switch provides any sort of workaround for the mandatory warm-up phase in the CARB software.
     
  20. zcat3

    zcat3 New Member

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    Just an update on my commute mileage - it is indeed getting better. I got 85 MPG R/T Friday - 56 miles total, charged the car at my parking garage. I suppose it is possible that come warm weather I could get into the 90s. My evening MPG is much better than my morning MPG (it has always been this way with the Prius).

    On the down side, apparently someone in the parking garage complained to the building manager about me charging. A bit ironic since SF is a "Green" city and not just 2 weeks ago they had a large green mayor's conference here and one of the major topics was providing charging infrastructure for EVs. The garage manager now will not let me charge unless I can get the blessing of the building manager. I'll give that a shot on Monday.