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Traction battery?

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Care, Maintenance & Troubleshooting' started by cnc97, Dec 12, 2019.

  1. cnc97

    cnc97 Senior Member

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    I have crossed over the 230k mile mark with my Gen 3. I have not had any indication of a battery issue, but I’m seeing a decline in overall mileage. In the spring I was 51-52, now barely 40. With the scanner app I have, the battery voltages are running in the added picture.


    I was thinking one of two options, given I’m not 100% sure that I will keep the car much more then another year.

    Option one, salvage yard battery from a 2016-2018 NiMH equipped Prius. Available in reasonable distance for $800 with no core.

    Option two, a greentec auto refurb with a 12 month warranty for $1k.

    If option 1 is possible, I could individually test, charge, or replace any bad cells in my current pack at my leisure. I was pretty sure that I have seen a thread on here talking about rebuilding a Gen 2 pack with Gen 4 cells. And eBay is chalk full of Gen 2/3 cells for sale. Is a Gen 3 battery rebuild a possibility with the Gen 4 cells??

    Option two, greentec has a location about 2 hours from me. As far as I know, they come to me to do it, and they charge upfront for battery and core, with the refund after the fact for the core.

    At this point, it’s easier to come up with the 800-1000 to repair it now, versus the 1700 for the new battery, or the 250-350 monthly times 5 years or so for a new car.
     

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  2. tankyuong

    tankyuong Senior Member

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    You can buy new cells mentioned somewhere in priuschat
     
  3. Grit

    Grit Senior Member

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    I see .3 volt difference between highest to lowest charge cells on the attached photo. Just for comparison, my HV bat cells are usually .2v apart and sometimes .3v, MPGs are still steady.
     
  4. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    could be the engine or somewhere else. of course, there is the natural fall off due to winter, but if you're not getting the triangle, most people don't see mpg problems.

    driving habits
    tires
    brakes
    12v
    egr
    filters
    plugs
    throttle body
    etc.
     
  5. cnc97

    cnc97 Senior Member

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    I paid the $12.99 for the Dr Prius test. The result is here. Looks like a hybrid battery is in the near future.
     

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  6. cnc97

    cnc97 Senior Member

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    During my morning drive, the battery bars in the app were green for the most part. Hard accel or decel turned them yellow and red. The pack voltage was as low as 180v and as high as 265v. When that number is highlighted in yellow and red, I think it’s safe to assume that’s bad.
     
  7. Grit

    Grit Senior Member

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    That's normal. I commonly get yellows and reds when accelerating from a complete stop or quick push of accelerator after coasting to merge into traffic. When you get near or pass 60% SOC charge, they turn orange to bright red. The app just prefers you to lightly push the accelerator and regen as careful as possible not to cause any sudden charge discharge spikes, but that doesn't mesh with case-by-case traffic situations safely.
     
  8. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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  9. cnc97

    cnc97 Senior Member

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    So after verifying everything on my car that I can check, 12V, coolant level, tire pressure, and driving habits, I changed filling stations, to another location of the same brand that offers E0 fuel. There was a note on the door that the last three fills from their supplier that they “might” have received sub-par fuel. “While many people may not have noticed any issue, if you fueled at one of our locations between 11-10 and 12-8, you likely got some of this fuel. If you can produce a receipt, or credit card statement, we will refund the fuel cost to you. In addition, if your car required repairs, our supplier has a claim form for you to fill out”.

    This fuel tank has started out in the lower 40’s. A substantial improvement.
     
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  10. cnc97

    cnc97 Senior Member

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    If the improvement continues, I may look into the Prolong equipment instead of the traction battery.
     
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  11. Aaron Vitolins

    Aaron Vitolins Senior Member

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    How long have you owned your Prius?
     
  12. cnc97

    cnc97 Senior Member

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    March will make 2 years. 230k on body/battery. 8-10k mile short block installed at 213k in July of 2018. Until a month ago high 40s to low 50s MPG in town. Dropped off to as low as 37mpg indicated. Never a light or other indicator of an issue. The last 100 miles or so, it’s back to showing 44-50 mpg. The last “major” thing I did was pull the thermostat a week ago, as it wasn’t heating the cabin as well as I remembered. Found the t-stat clogged with stop leak from the leaky head gasket that it had when I purchased it.
     
  13. cnc97

    cnc97 Senior Member

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    And the internal resistance values are 22 milliohms except block 1,10,12,, and 14. Those blocks are running 24.
     
  14. Aaron Vitolins

    Aaron Vitolins Senior Member

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    Gotcha, well it sounds like you’re on the right track to getting better mpg. Tires also make a big difference on the Prii. I had my 2012 go from 44 mpg with cheap Chinese tires to 52 with Michelin energy saver tires. Also run tire pressure at 40 psi! Hell I wouldn’t worry about replacing the battery till it dies especially since you’re getting 40+ mpg. My sisters 2010 has 268k and the battery works great. It’s head gasket blew at 190k, and my father and I replaced it with a low mile 2013 engine. It blew a year later unfortunately :(
     
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  15. cnc97

    cnc97 Senior Member

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    So I guess that the thermostat issue I fixed was causing the car to not reach operating temperature. Long term fuel trim is running -2.96 to -3.16. It started at 7.56. Fuel mileage is climbing. Up to nearly 46mpg indicated even with heater set at 74 degrees.
     
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  16. Aaron Vitolins

    Aaron Vitolins Senior Member

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    That’s awesome! 46 is great. My Ford C-Max can’t average more than 43.
     
  17. cnc97

    cnc97 Senior Member

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    I went on a 1.5 mile drive sans heater just to see, and the cons number climbed .8 mpg. So the Prius seems to be pretty sensitive to engine temps as they relate to overall efficiency. I guess it showed itself as temps fell and stayed below freezing in my area for a prolonged period.
     
  18. Aaron Vitolins

    Aaron Vitolins Senior Member

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    Yes these engines are very thermally efficient, and don’t put out a lot oh heat, so they are sensitive! Google Prius grill blocking, that will further help you quest to the best mpg. Cheap and easy!