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ATF fluid changes ARE Required.

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Care, Maintenance & Troubleshooting' started by Bill Norton, Dec 15, 2012.

  1. edthefox5

    edthefox5 Senior Member

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    I'm torn here....thats either a MGTD which is an awesome car or a Fiat which is a really fun car.
    I had a brand new 1972 Fiat 128 hatchback back in the day. This one.
    I loved that car.

    File:FIat 128 Coupe.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
     
  2. exstudent

    exstudent Senior Member

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    I used GoldPlug for my Gen2 oil pan and transaxle drain plugs. Insanely strong magnetic plugs. LINK

    Stumbled across another PC member who must work at a machine shop, and he custom made some magnetic drain plugs for his PriusV. LINK
     
  3. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    Have you pulled that plug with the magnet attachment since this mod? I'm curious what it's picking up. Our last car had a magnetic drain plug on the transmission, it would pick up a paste of silvery sludge. Reassuring. ;)
     
  4. exstudent

    exstudent Senior Member

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    Transaxle soon. Currently at 127K miles. Planning to do at 130K miles.

    Oil change yes. Small amount of a very fine and thin layer of "silver". I guess wear particles of the aluminum cylinder walls, and pistons (if made of aluminum). The one drawback w/ this magnetic oil pan drain plug is two hands and some force (not a whole lot, but enough) is required to seat this plug. It really want to stick to the outside of the oil pan as it gets closer to the threaded hole. But guess its doing its job.

    I'll have to take a picture of both plugs at the 130K serivce.
     
  5. our1vue

    our1vue Member

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    I thought aluminum was not magnetic. Is there some "iron" mixed in with the aluminum when they "cast" the engines ?
     
  6. xliderider

    xliderider Senior Member

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    Aluminum is a non-ferrous metal, it isn't attracted to a magnet, no matter how strong the magnet is. :rolleyes:
     
  7. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    The oil pan is stamped steel.
     
    #447 Mendel Leisk, Sep 24, 2014
    Last edited: Sep 24, 2014
  8. exstudent

    exstudent Senior Member

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    Haha. Momentary mental lapse. Yup, aluminum is non-ferrous (iron). Only thing that came to mind that would give the silverish color was aluminum. Thanks for the correction.
     
  9. UoD

    UoD Junior Member

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    Just got back from having mine changed for the first time at 60k.

    Took it to a shop that only works on Lexus/Toyota here in my area. When I called for the appointment, they were a little confused as to why I was having it done at 60k instead of waiting until 100k. I asked them to take a look at the fluid when they did the change. Sure enough -- they were surprised at how bad it looked. Cost was about $125 BTW. This wasn't a cheap place I took it to, and I knew that going in. Would have done it myself at the next oil change, but I do my oil changes using Rhino Ramps. I didn't feel like going out to buy jack stands to get the car level.

    I'm going to have to take my wife's Prius C in sometime soon now too.
     
  10. lester williams

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    Changed the ATF WS in Elsie's 2012 ''v'' this morning---- it positively looked like it needed to be changed---- black and nasty.....I rented a lift at a local repair shop and did it myself, biggest problem was with those junky-nice person push-pin fasteners holding the plastic under carriage on. Before I do my own-- I will go buy new ones and cut those sorry SOB's off with a chisel and save 3/4 hour.
     
    DadofHedgehog likes this.
  11. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    A paint can opener is helpful for lifting the centre caps, with the right angle hook.

    Capture.JPG

    Coupled with a slim flat blade screw driver. The main reason they jam, I think, is that grit gets into them. Washing them off with soapy water before reinstall helps. Just watch they don't go down the drain. ;)
     
  12. Jeff N

    Jeff N The answer is 0042

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    Just for comparison, someone recently got a Blackstone analysis of their Chevy Volt transaxle fluid at 79,500 miles and got back results that look quite a bit better overall than the Prius transaxle fluid results that people have been posting here. And that's in spite of the fluid-bathed clutches in the Volt.

    Of course, that's only one datapoint. I may get my Volt fluid tested at some point between now (99,000 miles) and 150,000 miles whenever I get around to doing my 3rd engine oil change.

    79,500 Mile Transmission Fluid Analysis

    The 79,500 mile blackstone fluid report summary said:
    Has anyone seen Blackstone or similar transaxle fluid analysis reports for the newer Ford-manufactured hybrids?
     
  13. edthefox5

    edthefox5 Senior Member

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    Love the Prius hate on that site but good old Bill's on there though. Couldn't open the UOA file there without joining.

    Lots of people use Blackstone UOA but I don't think they provide a TAN report. That's the number you want to see on a Prius UOA
    because the only thing that can possibly attack the mg windings is how acidic the fluid has become. WS has a pretty good calcium package
    to mitigate acid (long life) but that also adds some more wear to some extent. So tradeoff's.

    I use
    wearcheck.com They do a pretty good job and include TAN no extra charge. $25.

    About Oil Analysis » Wear Check International - The Oil Speaks…We Listen…You Save
     
    #453 edthefox5, Sep 27, 2014
    Last edited: Sep 27, 2014
  14. Jeff N

    Jeff N The answer is 0042

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    I can't upload the PDF here right now but here's an image snapshot of the PDF:

    image.jpg
     
  15. edthefox5

    edthefox5 Senior Member

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    Thank you.

    Notice at the bottom TAN and TBN are blank? That's the most important result when chasing a Prius trans fluid UOA.
    How acidic is my fluid? That tells me the lifespan of the fluid in that trans at that mileage.

    They must charge extra for that.

    But overall that Volt report looks really really good on the wear. The Volt must be very easy on the trans fluid.
    Or someone is driving that car very nicely.

    But just cause it has low wear numbers it does not tell you how acidic its getting which if you had that number you could project how long the fluid would last in that trans. Its very important to modern transmissions and a UOA is useless imho without it.
     
    #455 edthefox5, Sep 27, 2014
    Last edited: Sep 27, 2014
  16. Bill Norton

    Bill Norton Senior Member

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    ed, ( love your signature !)

    How can an oil analysis be "useless" when it's obvious the oil is full of crud, even though no TAN test was performed?
    Attached below is UOA of 3 different tests from 2 cars and a test of virgin Redline D6. The D6 shows TAN straight from the bottle.
    (These were from upstream in this thread.)

    Who believes there are bare uncoated copper windings in any EV motor? And acid build up, if there, will attack bare copper wires?
    Who believes WS is specially designed just for the Prius? It could easily be Toyota's generic ATF that they use across their fleet and it could be sourced from the same supplier that also makes Walmart's version of WS. What did the Gen 1 Prius call for in the transaxle?

    If you're going to crawl around under your car to show it some love, why not use the best lubricants available?
    Also, the ATF change can be performed through the engine oil change access door. Use an extension on the allen socket. You don't have to 'big deal it' and remove the whole belly fairing.

    The Volt transaxle has an electric circulating pump, a real filter, and a dedicated heat exchanger. (There are 5 heat exchangers in the nose). Maybe the filter is catching some of the bigger crud, and that's why the UOA looks good. It can go into 'Motor to Motor' braking when the battery is full from regen. The ATF has to absorb that braking heat.

    I liked my '10 Prius. The Prius is the height of late 90's hybrid technology. It is a fantastic gas burner. The PiP has a slightly bigger battery and allows <62<13. This is fine 3 season performance for some.
    But technology marches on and now I love my Volt. I don't burn any gas for the most part, but when I need to, I burn gas.
    I want to see what GM's house brand of ATF is and what upscale alternatives are available for when I show the Volt transaxle some love.
     

    Attached Files:

    #456 Bill Norton, Sep 28, 2014
    Last edited: Sep 28, 2014
  17. edthefox5

    edthefox5 Senior Member

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    That's my D6 UOA from Wearcheck you posted lol. I have used D6 since 07 and been condemned on here for using it as it was going to eat my dingo's I mean windings so why are you busting my chops?
     
  18. Bill Norton

    Bill Norton Senior Member

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    That's right, you're into the good stuff, sorry! Me too!
    I was just thinking out loud about the WS only enthusiasts. And the statements that "the copper windings are going to melt...."
    I know I won't be using Chevy's house brand when it comes time to change my ATF.

    EDIT:
    ed, I forgot the original intent of posting the D6 report. How is the TAN number for a brand new lubricant explained?
     
    #458 Bill Norton, Sep 28, 2014
    Last edited: Sep 29, 2014
  19. Jeff N

    Jeff N The answer is 0042

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    I'm really not sure why, since the test results at 79,500 miles looked very good. I don't understand the desire to use a more expensive alternative when the default appears to work close to optimally.

    I can certainly understand using Mobil 1 or other synthetic engine oils back in the days of conventional default engine oils etc. but that differentiation in performance doesn't obviously apply here.
     
  20. Bill Norton

    Bill Norton Senior Member

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    jeff,
    Maybe the GM house brand is a quality synthetic lubricant. I have not looked into this yet. I have 25k on it. I'm tearing up the 8yr/100k warranty....
    I just look at any testing between conventional and synthetic lube testing. I consider the few dollars extra money well spent.

    ( I had a brand new '89 Geo Metro, the base model, rated 58 hwy, paid $5200 after two GM rebates. Anyways,,, 13 yrs later at 280k on the clock it was still not consuming 1 gt. per 10k mile oil changes on Mobil 1 from brand new !! It was rusting in two when I finally called it quits..)