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My first attempt at hypermiling = FAIL

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Fuel Economy' started by Joe-G, Apr 23, 2013.

  1. walter Lee

    walter Lee Hypermiling Padawan

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    when your Prius is in a traffic jam - put your Prius in "power " and do mini P&G (top speed from 10 to 15 mph) and avoid using the electric motors. Time your mini P&G so you have atleast 1.5 to 3 car length to go. You want to avoid depleting your HV battery (State of Charge less than 50% or four bars) If there is a risk of a traffic jam on your route your Prius should be in "Power" mode as a default setting.

    When the Prius is in Neutral the regen brakes donot recharge the battery but it will not stop the ICE from burnning gas to recharge a depleted HV battery. In some states , coasting in neutral downhill is illegal (this driving technique is called NICE by Hyp ermilers) i think Florida rescended this prohibition recently?

    Your vette has extra weight from the extra HP.. It is design to burn fuel like crazy and go reaally fast. It has an Otto cycle engine - which has a narrow *sweet* range wrt to RPM and PSI /compression where it runs most efficiently
     
  2. Joe-G

    Joe-G Member

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    Thanks for the tips Walter.

    Actually the Vette weighs the same as the Prius. I know the results of low rolling resistance tires though, when I go racing I install super skinny front tires (GTO temp spares) and I gain a a tenth just from that change alone. And I'm very familiar with engines, I swapped cam and heads (did the head swap myself in my garage, I used to be a mechanic in college so I know how to do these things) to raise my power for racing. The Vette was 12.99@108 stock, now it's 10.81@128. Still gets 21 mpg 70/30 hwy/city which is fantastic for the performance level IMHO. Yes I have records of all fillups to prove it. :)

    If you're interested, I overlaid all my mods on one dyno sheet, it's very clear headers affected the entire power band, but the cam, aftermarket intake, then aftermarket heads (in that order) generally only affected the upper RPM band above 4500.

    [​IMG]

    I have tried to research the Atkinson engine, but I find the Wikipedia definition to be lacking. Does anyone have any better sources of information? I love this stuff.

    The tips in this thread are really helping me. I'm 150 miles into a new tank and steady 60-61 mpg indicated.

    I'm still keeping up with traffic, 70 mph or so (the guy I ignored would not be proud of my macho self, gold chain and all (just kidding)), but the other tips have given me 6-7 mpg! I'm going for 600 miles on this tank.(y)
     
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  3. Codyroo

    Codyroo Senior Member

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    If you can maintain a displayed value of 60.0 or better MPG, you should hit 600 miles with little difficulty (although your last fuel pip will be flashing for awhile). If your displayed MPG drops below 58.0 MPG, you might want to try for 600 miles on another tank (58.0 mpg should get you to 600 miles in 11 gallons)
     
  4. Chaloney

    Chaloney Junior Member

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    I refilled yesterday with 58.8 mpg displayed, 550 miles traveled. 9.98 gallons. Was going to take it to 600 but decided to get another data point a little closer (previous tank was 480 miles and about 9.5 gal I think). Actually I chickened out after watching that bottom pip blink for 40 miles :)
     
  5. Joe-G

    Joe-G Member

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    I understand....the tank is supposedly 11.9 but how much usable? I think I've read someone put in 11.3 if I recall. do not know if I have the fortitude to try that. If I'm close this tank I've got a clean 1 gal tank I'll put in back and go for it.
     
  6. Chaloney

    Chaloney Junior Member

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    Exactly why I chickened out
     
  7. Codyroo

    Codyroo Senior Member

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    I've put in 11.1 and 11.2 gallons for my "emptiest" tanks....both were 700 mile tanks.
     
  8. Chaloney

    Chaloney Junior Member

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    Found this in an older thread by someone who likes to run out of fuel for fun (and to see what happens). This in on page ten. After 9 pages of childish arguments over the morality and probability of running out of gas we get to the useful information:



    I have good news and bad news:

    GOOD NEWS!

    The Prius automatically converts to EV mode when the engine stops.

    BAD NEWS!

    There is no "check engine" light or other indication that the engine is no longer able to turn over! This of course begs another question ... is the "check engine" light working?

    I ran 2.16 gallons on flash and the actual tank capacity appears to be 12.09 gallons.

    BACKGROUND

    I pulled off the interstate and took an interchange to return. I knew it should run out any minute but it wasn't until the acceleration down the ramp was 'sedate' that I realized the gas engine was not coming on. There was no other error code.

    So I continued on EV mode down the ramp and on to the shoulder and then 100 yards further and well off the shoulder. I added my spare, 1 gallon, and drove to my local Shell station to fill up with 87, E10.

    WORKAROUND (UNTESTED!)

    When running on flash an the tank is about to run dry, put the display in energy flow mode. As long as you see engine power lines, it is running. But if the engine stops and the battery is supplying power, then you are a limited range, EV. It is time to park 'RIGHT NOW'.

    It may take a couple of weeks before I can test the workaround.

    Bob Wilson

    Read more: [WARNING] Running out of gas (Gen III) | Page 10 | PriusChat
     
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  9. Joe-G

    Joe-G Member

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    ^^^great post!

    Sounds like 11 gallons are about my limit.

    Traffic was bad on the way home but not stopped much, just slow, so my mpg improved to 62,5.

    The tips about not running the battery all the way out seem to be really helping my average...I now run the engine more but p&g more as well.

    Thanks again for the tips boys!
     
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  10. Chaloney

    Chaloney Junior Member

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    The key seems to be to avoid using the battery or the brakes as much as is reasonably possible. I also like the tip to use power mode in stop and go traffic. Also more acceleration on the downhills when driving with load. Joe, you seem to be doing a bit better than me with slightly higher highway speeds. I wonder if you are onto something. I was able to hold speed longer in "super highway mode" -- with the bar below the end of the Eco leaf-- for longer at 65-70 mph than I have been at 55-60. Im Getting 60-75mpg at either speed range but with less frequent accelerations when starting from a higher speed. I'll try faster again next week when I work again. I have a 53 mile commute, 45 miles on highways. Best mpg for the trip has been 68.5. Got 70.2 yesterday doing pulse and glide on empty country roads that parallel the highway and I'm sure I could do better with more practice but it took an extra 25 minutes so I won't be doing that too often.
     
  11. Joe-G

    Joe-G Member

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    Well don't forget that I'm in FL where it's flat, the biggest hills are the entrance ramps to the highway. We do have overpasses that are little hills I suppose.

    One if the biggest changes is I now use the mpg meter more, I used to focus on the hsi but now I can feel the engine revs drop via modulating my foot while cruising and I will try to keep the mpg meter around 75 if I can. Sometimes I can't keep speed like that but often I can.

    And I never run AC or heat, I think that helps a fair bit. The sunroof is a great mod for that.
     
  12. Chaloney

    Chaloney Junior Member

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    I'm in tampa. My "downhills" are overpasses too
     
  13. Joe-G

    Joe-G Member

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    Good to know!

    I see you're in the 600 mile tank list...I think I'll go for it and make that list with this tank.

    I might even slow down a little to ensure I make the list...drove my Vette today in the 72 degree sunshine and got my machismo speed demons settled for a while!:p
     
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  14. Codyroo

    Codyroo Senior Member

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    At the rate you are going (62.5 displayed), you will make a 600 mile tank with no issues.
     
  15. R1CH13

    R1CH13 Member

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    I too would like to join the 600 mile club. I'm getting an average of 65 mpg on the hwy and 70 mpg in the city. But my overall mpg is 62 mpg. I like to warm up my Prius to get engine components lubricated before I start driving. I plan on keeping this vehicle for the next 20 years.

    Any who I'm a salesman for Colonial Toyota in Milford, CT and I have been able to test out every Toyota and my best mpg was with a Prius C getting 80-90 mpg in the city but on the highway the engine works a lot harder and is louder than the standard Prius. The C gets about 55-60 mpg on the highway.

    As for the Plugin it's a waste of money if you hypermile. It only runs on battery in a ~15 mile radius and the weight of the extra battery makes your engine work harder. Although for some reason when I drove the Plug-in it felt like it had more power than my 2011 Prius with 43,000 miles but maybe that's just a new car feeling.

    Overall, if you plan on hypermiling I recommend staying away from a Plug-in Prius if you have a long commute since it's heavy and it only runs on electricity within a certain range. The best vehicle for hypermiling in the city would be the Prius C. I'm sure if hypermile correctly I would achieve 100 mpg but I was driving slow in 30 mph speed limit getting 80-90 mpg. If you are doing a long commute on the highway I'd recommend the traditional Toyota Prius since it's lighter than the Plug-in and has a bigger motor than the C making the engine work less resulting in the best highway Prius.
    DSCN1853.JPG
     
  16. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    I disagree. The Plug In offers you more tools for hypermiling than are available on the other models.

    One doesn't have to use the EV range right away. You can save the EV energy for areas that are normally difficult for hypermiling. You can also store more power that would normally be wasted because of the smaller battery capacity in the non-Plug Ins.

    EV acceleration is easier in the Plug In even after you are locked out of EV Mode. This makes EV starts (delayed ICE firing) easier.

    Freeway fuel economy is the best of all the Prii models even when the EV range has run out.

    From a truly economic standpoint the Plug In may not be the best choice unless you have short commutes but the fun factor and sheer efficiency is high. :)
     
  17. Joe-G

    Joe-G Member

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    ^^^ F8L this makes sense to me, having a larger battery capacity would be very helpful for pure stop & go where I currently run out of battery.

    I've given some serious thought to doubling my battery capacity for those times (someone posted this in my adding a second battery thread, I figured it must exist).

    Enginer | Prius Plugin PHEV Conversion Kit with Lithium-Ion | Hybrid

    Now the truth is I have to remind myself...don't go overboard... 4 months ago I was driving a 4x4 that got 13 mpg...I'm already doing nearly 5x better on fuel but I can't help but tinker I guess. :LOL:
     
  18. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    Be strong. Resist the urge to mod. ;)
     
  19. Joe-G

    Joe-G Member

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    ohhhh you're asking a lot of me.o_O;)

    I did purchase the Wifi ELM327, Engine Talk app and a set of higher end HID lights yesterday...that'll hold me for a while.:LOL:
     
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  20. walter Lee

    walter Lee Hypermiling Padawan

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    The Plug-in Prius (PiP) is a regular Prius on steroids.
     
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