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2nd Gen Fuel Gauge Inaccurate, Shows Full Then Drops Quickly

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Care, Maintenance and Troubleshooting' started by mercat68, Dec 11, 2021.

  1. mercat68

    mercat68 Active Member

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    Hoping to get a little direction on my 2007. For the past year or so, the fuel gauge has gotten wonky. It correctly shows full after a fill-up but then drops more quickly than actual fuel usage (flashing the low fuel warning when there's still about half the available range left). Any suggestions on diagnosing and/or fixing? Likely an electronic vs. mechanical (tank float) issue? Thanks.
     
  2. Another

    Another Senior Member

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  3. mercat68

    mercat68 Active Member

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    Thank you! Daughter's home with the car tomorrow, so will give it a try and report back.
     
  4. Pdaddy

    Pdaddy Member

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  5. mercat68

    mercat68 Active Member

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    I was wondering the same thing...
     
  6. dolj

    dolj Senior Member

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    There is no prerequisite for what level the fuel is in the tank. The procedure sets the zero (or centered) value of the inclination meter, so it makes sense that the fuel level is not a consideration.

    Centered Value Setting of the Inclination Sensor.
    Perform the procedures to correct the inclination of the meter and inclination sensors when installing / removing / replacing the meter or after replacing the inclination sensors or main base.

    The setting prerequisites are:
    1. Connect the connector and install the meter securely in the position shown in the illustration so that it is inclined at a 20 degree angle to the vehicle's vertical line A.
    2. Prius Gen 2 seating CM.png
    3. Park the vehicle on a level surface.
     
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  7. mercat68

    mercat68 Active Member

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    Great, thank you.
     
  8. AquaJan

    AquaJan Junior Member

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    I know it's been a while but my 2008 is having the same problem with the fuel gauge. Did the inclination reset procedure fix yours? Thx!
     
  9. mr_guy_mann

    mr_guy_mann Senior Member

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    Most likely cause is that you have a worn spot on the fuel level sensor inside the tank. I have had to replace 3 or 4 fuel tanks on customers' Gen2 for this problem.

    You can confirm the fault by waiting until the gauge just reads empty (flashing pip). Then remove the rear seat base and fuel connection access plate. Use a digital multimeter to measure fuel sender resistance per the factory service manual.

    The sender has a resistance range 4 ohms (at full) to 110 ohms (at empty). Usually it will go way above that when it's bad - anywhere fromm 200 ohms to several mega-ohms (open circuit).

    If this is what's happening, then the only repair is to replace the sealed fuel tank assembly.

    Posted via the PriusChat mobile app.
     
  10. mr_guy_mann

    mr_guy_mann Senior Member

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  11. AquaJan

    AquaJan Junior Member

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    Thank you for the response. You're probably right, the reset procedure didn't fix it but I can't see spending $1300 on a new gas tank so I'll just fill up every 350 miles or so.
     
  12. Rocinante

    Rocinante Junior Member

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    Not a permanent fix, but I've noticed on mine that if I run the tank pretty low (315-345 miles), then fill it all the way (after pump stops, slowly add another 1/2 gallon), the gauge works much better for me over time.

    It used to read empty at about 50 miles, now it gets up to 280 miles. Sometimes it will still act weird.
     
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  13. mercat68

    mercat68 Active Member

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    It did not. Haven't had a chance to take it to a mechanic. I'll follow up here if I do and have a diagnosis.
     
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  14. mercat68

    mercat68 Active Member

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    Thanks!
     
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