1. Attachments are working again! Check out this thread for more details and to report any other bugs.

Is the Volt sticker price fair?

Discussion in 'Chevrolet Volt' started by Trollbait, Dec 18, 2010.

  1. Trollbait

    Trollbait It's a D&D thing

    Joined:
    Feb 7, 2006
    21,751
    11,330
    0
    Location:
    eastern Pennsylvania
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    I have noted that with roughly the same options, the Volt is roughly $20,000 more than the Cruze, it's non hybrid sibling. It's the same body and engine, so the price difference should just be the hybrid system.

    I really don't have the time to sit in front of a computer all day to research this. In fact, I've already spent too much time here already. :rolleyes: An I'm sure some Priuschatters have this info at their fingertips or even on the tip of their tongue.

    So, how much do the hybrid components of the Volt run?
    The battery is going to be a big ticket item, but there is also; the inverter, both motor/generators, the cooling system for the battery and inverter, and the basic on board charger.
    For simplicity I just assume the Volt's 'PSD' costs the same as a regular transmission. A traditional starter is cheap, and likely would be canceled out by any extra computing power needed for the hybrid.

    I remember once hearing the Volt had a full aluminum body, but can't confirm that. If so, how much cost does that add?

    So, is the price for a Volt fair in light of the materials and components needed?
     
  2. donee

    donee New Member

    Joined:
    Aug 15, 2005
    2,956
    197
    0
    Location:
    Chicagoland
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    Hi Shelly,

    From the point of view of accontants, yes. From the point of view of modern continuously improved industry - not even close.

    Accountants tend to not take into account the cost of staying competitive as a neccassary expense. So, any improvement to stay competitive is costed to the new product, not the new buisness.

    Or in other words, GM does not intend for the Volt to be the prototype of a new buisness (like Toyota did with the Prius), just a one-off stunt to earn greenie points - at least in my opinion....

    The Volt is a heavy duty chasis version of the Prius (as has been learned recently - similar transmission parts, with only a few added clutches), with a 40 mile battery. The battery is like $10000 (versus Prius $2340)? So, that should put the Volt around $35K complete guess.

    If they would not have had to have better + 70 mph efficiency, the transmission could have been much simpler, more simple and cheap than the Prius transmission. Which is what they were telling us up front. Somewhere along the line, that go changed. I do not see the issue with telling somebody they are going to get poorer gas mileage above 70 mph. They apparently did. There have been millions of Gen II Prius sold with that same issue (its actually 64 mph for the knee point in the Prius). Especially, when they are basing the car on getting ALL ELECTRIC range greater than the typical daily consumer range. Did they start to believe all the FUD about the Prius themselves?

    The Cruze, with the turbo 1.4 is like $18 K , right? So, they are charging $23K for the hybrid system addition. In other words, you could by a Prius for the cost of the Volt hybrid system by itself.
     
  3. a_gray_prius

    a_gray_prius Rare Non-Old-Blowhard Priuschat Member

    Joined:
    Jun 13, 2008
    2,927
    782
    0
    Location:
    IL
    Vehicle:
    2008 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    Here's another question:
    So, is the price for an iPad/iPod fair in light of the materials and components needed?

    Pricing is and will always be what the market will bear.
     
    1 person likes this.
  4. hampdenwireless

    hampdenwireless Active Member

    Joined:
    Aug 21, 2005
    1,104
    86
    0
    Location:
    Baltimore MD
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    I agree with this line of thinking. I was hoping the Volt would be $35k BEFORE the tax incentive but it seems that that is the price after.

    For me the Volt is about $7000 overpriced. I still think it will sell, and I think the price is fair. Just fair.

    The Leaf on the other hand is a good deal. I would go so far as to say bargain but I want to hear about real world range. In states with big tax incentives as well as the federal one it seems like a break even is even possible over the life of the car.
     
  5. cycledrum

    cycledrum PSOCSOASP

    Joined:
    Apr 9, 2008
    8,245
    1,202
    0
    Location:
    NorCal
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    I've not heard the Volt is able to get CA tax credit, and they say fed credit is up to $7.5k bringing price ~ $33,500

    I don't want to see them give tax credit on the Volt for long time. We really don't need to be subsidizing the sale of expensive cars. But I'm ok with it to get the car going in, say, the first year.

    Geez, Leaf will cost around only $20k in CA because it can get the fed and state credit.
     
  6. derkraut

    derkraut Member

    Joined:
    Oct 8, 2006
    299
    27
    0
    Location:
    SAN
    Vehicle:
    2006 Prius
    Model:
    II
    Since you asked....I think it's a ripoff @ that price.
     
  7. KK6PD

    KK6PD _ . _ . / _ _ . _

    Joined:
    Mar 24, 2008
    4,003
    944
    118
    Location:
    Los Angeles Foothills
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    So much for making it ecomomical, and priced for the masses!
    I wonder if you have to show a current Bank Statement to get in the door?
     
    1 person likes this.
  8. hampdenwireless

    hampdenwireless Active Member

    Joined:
    Aug 21, 2005
    1,104
    86
    0
    Location:
    Baltimore MD
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    As a second car that is really a no-brainer. Couple that with the thousands of free charging stations being given to homeowners and possibly free charging in public places in CA and you have a real electric option.
     
  9. daniel

    daniel Cat Lovers Against the Bomb

    Joined:
    Feb 25, 2004
    14,487
    1,518
    0
    Location:
    Spokane, WA
    Vehicle:
    2004 Prius
    I'd like to suggest that asking whether the price is "fair" is the wrong question. Fairness comes into play when one party in a transaction is under duress to participate in the transaction, and the other party is in a position to impose conditions that a truly free and open market would not.

    A market is truly free and open when there are a large number of sellers and a large number of buyers and no shortage of materials with which to make the product. Producers will make enough of the product to meet the demand and price will settle at slightly more than the cost of production.

    But markets are seldom free and open. Car makers will endeavor to set their price such that they can sell the number of units they want to build. When there is greater demand than supply (e.g. the Prius in 2004) some people will pay a premium. Fairness does not enter into the matter because nobody NEEDS a Prius. Or getting back to the OP, nobody NEEDS a Volt. GM can charge what it likes, and if the price is too high it won't be able to sell as many cars.

    Fairness comes into it when there is something that people NEED, and one person or company, or a small organized group, have monopolized the supply. It is UNFAIR to charge more for housing, or food, or health care than a segment of the population earns in wages. Similarly, it is unfair when people have only one thing to sell, to use violence or corruption to establish a monopoly and then impose an artificially low price on their commodity.

    It's not unfair for GM to charge more for the Volt than the cost of manufacture, because if you don't like the price, or the car, just don't buy it. Nobody needs a Volt.

    A better question would be: How much profit will GM make on each Volt it sells, and do you want one badly enough to pay that much? Or simply, is the car worth its price to you? No doubt a few people will answer yes to that question. I personally answer no. The former person would say the price is fair, I would say it is not. In the end, GM has a large investment in research and development, and if it really wanted the Volt to succeed, it would have to make that money back over some reasonable time period. (I believe GM actually wants the Volt to fail commercially so that it can scrap the project and claim "We tried!" To that end, it has set the price well above the price of comparable cars.)
     
    3 people like this.
  10. donee

    donee New Member

    Joined:
    Aug 15, 2005
    2,956
    197
    0
    Location:
    Chicagoland
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    Hi Daniel,

    You are absolutely right. I did answer what I thought Shelly was asking though - which I praphrase as "Is the Volt Price a good value for what a consumer receives for the money the consumer pays?".
     
  11. macmaster05

    macmaster05 Senor Member

    Joined:
    Sep 27, 2009
    4,050
    728
    5
    Location:
    USA
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    Two
    I believe the magic number in retail business is ~35% for markups.

    Oh that excludes movie theaters.
     
  12. Erikon

    Erikon Active Member

    Joined:
    Dec 5, 2009
    819
    105
    0
    Location:
    Rochester, NY
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    It's certainly not fair to the consumer who has been hoping for years to see an American car that could compete in price and performance with the best Japanese models! If GM knew they couldn't deliver this thing for under $30k, they should've revised the concept till it was a viable contender! Now they have a vehicle that only is "affordable" by leasing! Volt fans say the second gen will be far better and much cheaper, but when has any car ever been reduced in price by a third to a half? If it sells at this price, that price stays. If it doesn't, there will be no second gen Volt!
     
  13. daniel

    daniel Cat Lovers Against the Bomb

    Joined:
    Feb 25, 2004
    14,487
    1,518
    0
    Location:
    Spokane, WA
    Vehicle:
    2004 Prius
    Actually, retail markups vary widely from industry to industry. In the grocery business, margins are razor thin, because there are many competing retailers, selling essentially identical goods, and a fast turn-over. In the art business, I believe galleries typically get 50% of the sale price. In the auto industry manufacturers' margins are hard to determine because R&D is extremely high and must be amortized over the entire production run, which is an unknown quantity at the start; and retailers' margins depend greatly on the relative bargaining skill of salesman and buyer.

    My advice for movie theaters is to smuggle in your own popcorn. :D

    I contend that GM wants the Volt to fail because they have a bigger stake in selling gasoline and large high-profit gas-guzzling cars than in providing consumers with an efficient car. The poor mileage and performance in CS mode and the relatively short EV range, along with the astronomical price, are all part of their plan. And they know they won't sell many, which is why production runs are so small. They are willing to spend a lot of money for the right to say "We tried. We really did! But nobody wants an electric car." It remains to be seen whether the public will swallow that when Nissan Leafs are selling like hotcakes and people are lining up around the block to buy the Tesla Model S and the other EV offerings coming down the pike.

    So is it really "unfair" of GM to not offer the Volt or a Volt-like car at an affordable price? No, it is not "unfair." It's just another calculated business decision from a company that knows the government will bail it out every time it declares bankruptcy. (It is, however, stupid of the taxpayers to keep bailing out corrupt companies that base all their business decisions on what will put the most money in the top executives' pockets.)
     
  14. Trollbait

    Trollbait It's a D&D thing

    Joined:
    Feb 7, 2006
    21,751
    11,330
    0
    Location:
    eastern Pennsylvania
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Dammit!
    Lost my post.
    If this comes off harsh, it's because of that loss.

    In brief, I'm just looking for a dollars and cents comparison between the Volt and Cruze.
    Not with the Prius or Leaf, because there are already multiple threads that cover the subject, and I want to limit variables.
    Not discussions on the meaning of fair. Justified might have been a better term to use, but that have just as easily gone astray.

    So, the restart.
    The Volt and Cruze are built on the same platform with shared components. So costs for the chassis, engine, and transmission will be the same. At least close enough for an informal discussion. To match the Volt's level of standard features*, I choose a Cruze 2LT with driver convenience package and audio system with navigation. The price for that is a little over $24,000.

    Which leaves us $16,000 to cover the expense of the PHV system; battery, inverter, cooling/heating system to battery, traction motor, motor/generator, and, to be thorough, onboard charger.

    $10,000 has been thrown out for the price of the battery.

    *premium sound system; navigation; bluetooth; cruise control; heated, power exterior mirrors; rear park assist; alloy wheels; leather appointed, heated front seats; likely 1 or 2 minor things I forgot
    You are free to debate whether it was necessary for GM to make these features standard, but I'm just trying to limit the variables.
     
  15. hill

    hill High Fiber Member

    Joined:
    Jun 23, 2005
    19,681
    8,073
    54
    Location:
    Montana & Nashville, TN
    Vehicle:
    2018 Chevy Volt
    Model:
    Premium
    Maybe the OP needs multiple answers:
    1) It's a bit early to say, "NO ... it's too expensive". World economics are morphing back to how things were 100 years ago ... meaning a much smaller middle class. A smaller middle class means fewer buyers. So future sales turn on how fast the middle class shrinks.

    2) Are 6,000 +LB land barges over priced? You tell me. The reason GM bought the "Hummer" line all the while (spending millions in) lobbying against & crushing perfectly good EV1's ... was because GM said behemouths are where the big profits are/were.
    Sooo ... which ones are over- priced?
    .
     
  16. daniel

    daniel Cat Lovers Against the Bomb

    Joined:
    Feb 25, 2004
    14,487
    1,518
    0
    Location:
    Spokane, WA
    Vehicle:
    2004 Prius
    So I think what Shelly wants to know is whether the price of the Volt includes a so-called "hybrid premium": an amount above and beyond actual manufacturing cost + normal profit, being charged just because it's an unusual car, or does the price reflect actual manufacturing cost plus a margin similar to a conventional car?

    I still think the question is somewhat clouded by the higher R & D costs compared to a conventional car, but my guess would be, yes, by the above standard the Volt is overpriced, since, again, I believe GM wants it to fail and so has priced it well above what it could be sold for.

    I have a friend who is an artist. When she finishes a new painting she does not want to sell it right away, so she prices it well above the going rate for paintings of that size and artistic quality. After she's shown it for a time, she's ready to sell it and she drops the price to what she knows someone will pay for her work.

    I think GM is overpricing the Volt because they don't want people to buy it. A few will anyway, but the high price will keep sales low and allow them to justify scrapping the project while claiming that they tried to market an efficient car but the public didn't want it. (Never mind the phenomenal success of the Prius and the high demand for the Leaf.)
     
  17. jhinsc

    jhinsc Senior Member

    Joined:
    Nov 25, 2010
    1,167
    259
    0
    Location:
    South Carolina
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    I think GM is overpricing the Volt because they don't want people to buy it. A few will anyway, but the high price will keep sales low and allow them to justify scrapping the project while claiming that they tried to market an efficient car but the public didn't want it. (Never mind the phenomenal success of the Prius and the high demand for the Leaf.)[/QUOTE]

    Yeah right, that's exactly what GM's strategy is.:rolleyes: What a great business plan - with Wikileaks, I'm sure we would have heard of this by now....

    I think the VOLT is overpriced for what you get. Here is my reasoning: How much would a company like Toyota or Hyundai invested in R&D to come up with something similar? A LOT LESS!! GM promised a lot more in the several year lead-up to production and there were several write-ups that expressed dissappointment when the truth was revealed - the much lower EV range and in certain driving conditions, the ICE has a direct connection to drivetrain. For the same price, I'll bet Toy or Hyun would have designed a roomy, versatile family vehicle with the same efficiency.

    Only time will tell how well the VOLT does. If it holds up well with few problems, and the public supports it with sales (possible back orders?), and GM proves it can make a profit - meaning they'll continue production after a few years, only then will it be a success.
     
  18. donee

    donee New Member

    Joined:
    Aug 15, 2005
    2,956
    197
    0
    Location:
    Chicagoland
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    Hi All,

    Here is the Cruze MSRP package price levels - Build Your Own 2011 Cruze | Chevrolet

    The ECO is the one I was thinking of, at $18,175 with 17 inch polished alloy wheels, the 1.4 turbo.
     
  19. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

    Joined:
    Sep 22, 2004
    14,487
    2,994
    0
    Location:
    Fort Lee, NJ
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius Plug-in
    Model:
    Plug-in Base
    Gen1 goals were not met. Will they meet gen2 goals? What are the gen 2 goals?
     
  20. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

    Joined:
    Sep 22, 2004
    14,487
    2,994
    0
    Location:
    Fort Lee, NJ
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius Plug-in
    Model:
    Plug-in Base
    They spend a lot of the tax payer's money. GM Precept used [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partnership_for_a_New_Generation_of_Vehicles"]PNGV[/ame] money and no production vehicle came out of it. Volt used the bailout money. I am not sure about EV1.