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Mix Match Tires - ABS Functionality?

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Main Forum' started by hayden55, Dec 27, 2017.

  1. hayden55

    hayden55 Member

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    Alright this may be an extreme topic to post on this forum versus my standard choice of ecomodder but here it goes. I'm an autocross nut and I understand weight bias and tire width per weight bias. I'm going to set my car up with a staggered tire setup for extreme effort mpg like the electric cars do.
    Front: 195/65/15
    Rear: 175/65/15
    Load ratings on the tire are still more than what the rear axle is rated to carry first, and secondly the GVWR is reached way before you overload either axle. Also tire patch per weight the 175 to the rear weight bias is still a meatier tire for that half compared to what the front half is carrying for its weight (the magic of a 60/40 split) so the induced "anti-understeer" should be a welcome change.
    But diameters will not read the same, and it will see that the rear is spinning 4.27% faster which could be a problem for cars not programmed for a stagger from the factory. The only thing i'm thinking is the ABS system in this car is already a hypersensitive pain in my nice person when it comes to wheel slip and reducing power...
    Thoughts? I'm really just going to be running max psi and just don't want to throw a code right off the bat, i would accept the hypersensitivity induced.
     
  2. Dxta

    Dxta Senior Member

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    In my opiniy, don't you think the tire differentials would affect aerodynamics?
    195F vs 175R?

    Since the tires at the rear might be spinning at ....%, that might accelerate tire wear.

    If you aren't concerned about the ABS lights showing on the dashboard, well go ahead. But to me, such an arrangement would impact on MPG.

    Dxta
     
  3. Bill the Engineer

    Bill the Engineer Senior Member

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    Sounds like you would be causing both handling issues and computer issues. A set of helper air springs in the rear might level the car, but why do it at all? You're going to need to raise the suspension height to successfully autocross in a Prius anyhow, since the factory clearance under the car is only 4 inches (about 100mm) placing numerous cooling system parts in harm's way. You don't want to lose the Hybrid System cooling while out on the course. Maybe a skid plate would help ahead of the cooling components.
     
  4. hayden55

    hayden55 Member

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    I'm only concerned if this will throw the ABS light in normal driving conditions. Ex: if the car sees different cruising speeds on the axles and throws light. (not worried about snow, or scaling a grassy hill, or acceleration, etc...)

    I'm not auto crossing my Prius I just stated that to say I understand modifications to cars and their effects on handling. Suspension height change is only 0.51" and the factory has a rake (on 5" of ground clearance) so I really don't care about that change. Also its a rear tire therefore frontal area is pretty null. I'm more interested in reducing the rolling friction coefficient even further. Don't really care about tire wear difference caused from the size.

    Yeah so sorry if I confused everybody haha. I just wanted to also do the extreme stagger the electric cars do from the factory to reduce my rolling coefficient.
     
  5. Dxta

    Dxta Senior Member

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    The only answer to the abs light you're talking about, would be to try em out and see what happens. Sure, it would definitely lit!
     
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  6. TMR-JWAP

    TMR-JWAP Senior Member

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    The only thing i'm thinking is the ABS system in this car is already a hypersensitive pain in my nice person when it comes to wheel slip and reducing power...

    So, you already hate the "every now and then" issue that arises when you hit a speed bump or certain road features that cause the anti-skid/abs to activate. But you want to add fuel to the fire by having rear tires that are always turning faster than the front tires? Glutton for punishment? Or are you thinking the car may only activate anti-skid/abs if the front wheels are spinning faster than the rear, in which case it may activate less frequently? The true answer to that is above my pay-grade, but it's an interesting question.

    Heck, go for it and see what happens. Worse thing that could happen is the anti-skid/abs stays activated the entire time you're driving. That would make for a long drive....
     
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  7. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Senior Member

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    That's pretty much all I can think too.
     
  8. Dxta

    Dxta Senior Member

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    I still can't get what he wants to achieve with the mix tires, either.
     
  9. hayden55

    hayden55 Member

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    Yeah so I guess there really is just trying it. My hypersensitivity problem is if i park on a grassy hill the car is essentially stuck and wont move under its own power because the tcs is so confused. Seems like this car is allergic to wheel slip. Thats where i find this car weird. But past that the abs tcs seems to do okay on bumps and power. My main wonder is on C5 corvettes if you put non staggered tires on the car it immediately throws and its like running without ABS and the car almost goes into ice mode permanently even if said car is on race scrubs. At what percent difference does the system just turn off like said example?
     
    #9 hayden55, Dec 27, 2017
    Last edited: Dec 27, 2017
  10. Bill the Engineer

    Bill the Engineer Senior Member

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    Parking on grass with a hot catalytic converter is a prescription for a grass fire no matter what vehicle you drive.
     
  11. hayden55

    hayden55 Member

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    Sure is. People do it anyways for Sporting events (football, baseball). Ex: people line both sides of the highway for half a mile, people park in grassy make shift parking lots set up for the event.
     
  12. Kevin_Denver

    Kevin_Denver Active Member

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    If you want the lowest rolling resistance, tire compound is really just as important as size. So I would look at what sizes you can get Michelin Energy Savers in, as they're about the lowest rolling resistance tire that can be found out there. I'm not sure they make a 175 size.

    More important is to think about the safety of running such a setup on the streets. The car will likely have a strong tendency to oversteer with the smaller rear tires. Cars with much oversteer are dangerous on the street. To get the car neutral again, you might need to increase the size of the front sway bar or decrease the size of the rear. If the traction control does not fault from normal running, I expect it will make it much more sensitive (ex. if the traction control triggers when there's a 10% differential in tire speed, you're already half of the way there when running different sized tires). In the rain or snow you may see the car behave in the opposite manner - where suddenly it gets very understeery.

    If I was going to run undersized tires, I would do it on all 4 corners. I also wouldn't consider it until after doing some pretty extensive other eco mods: lowering springs/coilovers, side view mirror deletes, moon wheel covers, front grill block, weight reduction, etc. I also think there's a 175/##-R14 sized tire that's pretty close in diameter to the stock tire size.